Choosing the Optimal Trigger Point for Analysis of Movements after Stroke Based on Magnetoencephalographic Recordings

The aim of this study was to select the optimal procedure for analysing motor fields (MF) and motor evoked fields (MEF) measured from brain injured patients. Behavioural pretests with patients have shown that most of them cannot stand measurements longer than 30 minutes and they also prefer to move...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Guido Waldmann, Michael Schauer, Hartwig Woldag, Horst Hummelsheim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:Stroke Research and Treatment
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2010/467673
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849400090797539328
author Guido Waldmann
Michael Schauer
Hartwig Woldag
Horst Hummelsheim
author_facet Guido Waldmann
Michael Schauer
Hartwig Woldag
Horst Hummelsheim
author_sort Guido Waldmann
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to select the optimal procedure for analysing motor fields (MF) and motor evoked fields (MEF) measured from brain injured patients. Behavioural pretests with patients have shown that most of them cannot stand measurements longer than 30 minutes and they also prefer to move the hand with rather short breaks between movements. Therefore, we were unable to measure the motor field (MF) optimally. Furthermore, we planned to use MEF to monitor cortical plasticity in a motor rehabilitation procedure. Classically, the MF analysis refers to rather long epochs around the movement onset (M-onset). We shortened the analysis epoch down to a range from 1000 milliseconds before until 500 milliseconds after M-onset to fulfil the needs of the patients. Additionally, we recorded the muscular activity (EMG) by surface electrodes on the extensor carpi ulnaris and flexor carpi ulnaris muscles. Magnetoencephalographic (MEG) data were recorded from 9 healthy subjects, who executed horizontally brisk extension and flexion in the right wrist. Significantly higher MF dipole strength was found in data based on EMG-onset than in M-onset based data. There was no difference in MEF I dipole strength between the two trigger latencies. In conclusion, we recommend averaging in respect to the EMG-onset for the analysis of both components MF as well as MEF.
format Article
id doaj-art-a0370d1cdf4a40c9affd3c7472c8deea
institution Kabale University
issn 2042-0056
language English
publishDate 2010-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Stroke Research and Treatment
spelling doaj-art-a0370d1cdf4a40c9affd3c7472c8deea2025-08-20T03:38:11ZengWileyStroke Research and Treatment2042-00562010-01-01201010.4061/2010/467673467673Choosing the Optimal Trigger Point for Analysis of Movements after Stroke Based on Magnetoencephalographic RecordingsGuido Waldmann0Michael Schauer1Hartwig Woldag2Horst Hummelsheim3Neurologisches Rehabilitationszentrum Leipzig, University of Leipzig, Muldentalweg 1, 04828 Bennewitz, GermanyMax Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Science, P.O. Box 500 355, 04303 Leipzig, GermanyNeurologisches Rehabilitationszentrum Leipzig, University of Leipzig, Muldentalweg 1, 04828 Bennewitz, GermanyNeurologisches Rehabilitationszentrum Leipzig, University of Leipzig, Muldentalweg 1, 04828 Bennewitz, GermanyThe aim of this study was to select the optimal procedure for analysing motor fields (MF) and motor evoked fields (MEF) measured from brain injured patients. Behavioural pretests with patients have shown that most of them cannot stand measurements longer than 30 minutes and they also prefer to move the hand with rather short breaks between movements. Therefore, we were unable to measure the motor field (MF) optimally. Furthermore, we planned to use MEF to monitor cortical plasticity in a motor rehabilitation procedure. Classically, the MF analysis refers to rather long epochs around the movement onset (M-onset). We shortened the analysis epoch down to a range from 1000 milliseconds before until 500 milliseconds after M-onset to fulfil the needs of the patients. Additionally, we recorded the muscular activity (EMG) by surface electrodes on the extensor carpi ulnaris and flexor carpi ulnaris muscles. Magnetoencephalographic (MEG) data were recorded from 9 healthy subjects, who executed horizontally brisk extension and flexion in the right wrist. Significantly higher MF dipole strength was found in data based on EMG-onset than in M-onset based data. There was no difference in MEF I dipole strength between the two trigger latencies. In conclusion, we recommend averaging in respect to the EMG-onset for the analysis of both components MF as well as MEF.http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2010/467673
spellingShingle Guido Waldmann
Michael Schauer
Hartwig Woldag
Horst Hummelsheim
Choosing the Optimal Trigger Point for Analysis of Movements after Stroke Based on Magnetoencephalographic Recordings
Stroke Research and Treatment
title Choosing the Optimal Trigger Point for Analysis of Movements after Stroke Based on Magnetoencephalographic Recordings
title_full Choosing the Optimal Trigger Point for Analysis of Movements after Stroke Based on Magnetoencephalographic Recordings
title_fullStr Choosing the Optimal Trigger Point for Analysis of Movements after Stroke Based on Magnetoencephalographic Recordings
title_full_unstemmed Choosing the Optimal Trigger Point for Analysis of Movements after Stroke Based on Magnetoencephalographic Recordings
title_short Choosing the Optimal Trigger Point for Analysis of Movements after Stroke Based on Magnetoencephalographic Recordings
title_sort choosing the optimal trigger point for analysis of movements after stroke based on magnetoencephalographic recordings
url http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2010/467673
work_keys_str_mv AT guidowaldmann choosingtheoptimaltriggerpointforanalysisofmovementsafterstrokebasedonmagnetoencephalographicrecordings
AT michaelschauer choosingtheoptimaltriggerpointforanalysisofmovementsafterstrokebasedonmagnetoencephalographicrecordings
AT hartwigwoldag choosingtheoptimaltriggerpointforanalysisofmovementsafterstrokebasedonmagnetoencephalographicrecordings
AT horsthummelsheim choosingtheoptimaltriggerpointforanalysisofmovementsafterstrokebasedonmagnetoencephalographicrecordings