Cohort profile: COpenhagen ROsacea COhort (COROCO) and COpenhagen MIgraine COhort (COMICO)

Purpose Migraine has consistently been connected with rosacea. Commonalities in epidemiology, trigger factors and associated neuropeptides support shared aetiology and pathophysiological pathways, though underlying mechanisms remain unclear. We established two cohorts of patients diagnosed with eith...

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Main Authors: Alexander Egeberg, Nita Katarina Frifelt Wienholtz, Casper Emil Christensen, Jeanette Halskou Haugaard, Ditte Georgina Zhang, Messoud Ashina, Jacob Pontoppidan Thyssen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2020-08-01
Series:BMJ Open
Online Access:https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/10/8/e039445.full
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author Alexander Egeberg
Nita Katarina Frifelt Wienholtz
Casper Emil Christensen
Jeanette Halskou Haugaard
Ditte Georgina Zhang
Messoud Ashina
Jacob Pontoppidan Thyssen
author_facet Alexander Egeberg
Nita Katarina Frifelt Wienholtz
Casper Emil Christensen
Jeanette Halskou Haugaard
Ditte Georgina Zhang
Messoud Ashina
Jacob Pontoppidan Thyssen
author_sort Alexander Egeberg
collection DOAJ
description Purpose Migraine has consistently been connected with rosacea. Commonalities in epidemiology, trigger factors and associated neuropeptides support shared aetiology and pathophysiological pathways, though underlying mechanisms remain unclear. We established two cohorts of patients diagnosed with either migraine and/or rosacea. All patients were phenotyped in regard to migraine and rosacea. In this article, we describe the baseline parameters of the cohorts. In the future, we expect that these cohorts will help uncover potential disease overlaps and allow for prolonged follow-up through national Danish health registers.Participants COpenhagen ROsacea COhort (COROCO) and COpenhagen MIgraine COhort (COMICO) are prospective cohorts based in the Capital region of Denmark. Participants for COROCO were recruited primarily through two tertiary dermatology clinics in Copenhagen, Denmark and patients for COMICO were recruited through a tertiary neurology clinic in Copenhagen, Denmark.Findings to date COROCO: 67.7% women (median age 51 years (interquartile range (IQR) 43.0–61.0)). Family history of migraine: 44.3%. Family history of rosacea: 45%. There were 13% who currently smoked, and 36.6% were former smokers. Regular intake of alcohol was present in 79.3% (median 4 items/week (IQR 1.0–9.0)). Median body mass index (BMI): 25.7 (IQR 23.1–29.0). Median Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI): 2 (IQR 1–5).COMICO: 88.5% women (median age 41 years (IQR 29.5–51.0)). Family history of migraine: 73.4%. Family history of rosacea: 18.4%. There were 17.1% who currently smoked, and 26.0% former smokers. Regular intake of alcohol was present in 62.2% (median intake: 2 item/week (IQR 1.0–3.0)). Median BMI was 24.6 (IQR 21.5–28.2). Median DLQI was 1 (IQR 0–2).Future plans COROCO and COMICO serve as strong data sources that will be used for future studies on rosacea and migraine with focus on risk factors, occurrence, treatment, natural history, complications, comorbidities and prognosis.Trial registration number ClinicalTrials.gov Registry (NCT03872050).
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spelling doaj-art-9fee30d221eb46cf92c99a90192536732024-12-02T02:55:08ZengBMJ Publishing GroupBMJ Open2044-60552020-08-0110810.1136/bmjopen-2020-039445Cohort profile: COpenhagen ROsacea COhort (COROCO) and COpenhagen MIgraine COhort (COMICO)Alexander Egeberg0Nita Katarina Frifelt Wienholtz1Casper Emil Christensen2Jeanette Halskou Haugaard3Ditte Georgina Zhang4Messoud Ashina5Jacob Pontoppidan Thyssen6Department of dermatology, Copenhagen University Hospital Bispebjerg, Copenhagen, DenmarkDepartment of Dermatology and Allergy, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Hellerup, Denmark; Copenhagen Research Group for Inflammatory Skin (CORGIS), Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Hellerup, DenmarkDanish Headache Center, Department of Neurology, Rigshospitalet Glostrup, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Glostrup, DenmarkDepartment of Dermatology and Allergy, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Hellerup, Denmark; Copenhagen Research Group for Inflammatory Skin (CORGIS), Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Hellerup, DenmarkDanish Headache Center, Department of Neurology, Rigshospitalet Glostrup, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Glostrup, Denmarkprofessor of neurology and director of the Human Migraine Research Unit at the Danish Headache CentreDepartment of Dermatology and Allergy, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Hellerup, Denmark; Copenhagen Research Group for Inflammatory Skin (CORGIS), Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Hellerup, DenmarkPurpose Migraine has consistently been connected with rosacea. Commonalities in epidemiology, trigger factors and associated neuropeptides support shared aetiology and pathophysiological pathways, though underlying mechanisms remain unclear. We established two cohorts of patients diagnosed with either migraine and/or rosacea. All patients were phenotyped in regard to migraine and rosacea. In this article, we describe the baseline parameters of the cohorts. In the future, we expect that these cohorts will help uncover potential disease overlaps and allow for prolonged follow-up through national Danish health registers.Participants COpenhagen ROsacea COhort (COROCO) and COpenhagen MIgraine COhort (COMICO) are prospective cohorts based in the Capital region of Denmark. Participants for COROCO were recruited primarily through two tertiary dermatology clinics in Copenhagen, Denmark and patients for COMICO were recruited through a tertiary neurology clinic in Copenhagen, Denmark.Findings to date COROCO: 67.7% women (median age 51 years (interquartile range (IQR) 43.0–61.0)). Family history of migraine: 44.3%. Family history of rosacea: 45%. There were 13% who currently smoked, and 36.6% were former smokers. Regular intake of alcohol was present in 79.3% (median 4 items/week (IQR 1.0–9.0)). Median body mass index (BMI): 25.7 (IQR 23.1–29.0). Median Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI): 2 (IQR 1–5).COMICO: 88.5% women (median age 41 years (IQR 29.5–51.0)). Family history of migraine: 73.4%. Family history of rosacea: 18.4%. There were 17.1% who currently smoked, and 26.0% former smokers. Regular intake of alcohol was present in 62.2% (median intake: 2 item/week (IQR 1.0–3.0)). Median BMI was 24.6 (IQR 21.5–28.2). Median DLQI was 1 (IQR 0–2).Future plans COROCO and COMICO serve as strong data sources that will be used for future studies on rosacea and migraine with focus on risk factors, occurrence, treatment, natural history, complications, comorbidities and prognosis.Trial registration number ClinicalTrials.gov Registry (NCT03872050).https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/10/8/e039445.full
spellingShingle Alexander Egeberg
Nita Katarina Frifelt Wienholtz
Casper Emil Christensen
Jeanette Halskou Haugaard
Ditte Georgina Zhang
Messoud Ashina
Jacob Pontoppidan Thyssen
Cohort profile: COpenhagen ROsacea COhort (COROCO) and COpenhagen MIgraine COhort (COMICO)
BMJ Open
title Cohort profile: COpenhagen ROsacea COhort (COROCO) and COpenhagen MIgraine COhort (COMICO)
title_full Cohort profile: COpenhagen ROsacea COhort (COROCO) and COpenhagen MIgraine COhort (COMICO)
title_fullStr Cohort profile: COpenhagen ROsacea COhort (COROCO) and COpenhagen MIgraine COhort (COMICO)
title_full_unstemmed Cohort profile: COpenhagen ROsacea COhort (COROCO) and COpenhagen MIgraine COhort (COMICO)
title_short Cohort profile: COpenhagen ROsacea COhort (COROCO) and COpenhagen MIgraine COhort (COMICO)
title_sort cohort profile copenhagen rosacea cohort coroco and copenhagen migraine cohort comico
url https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/10/8/e039445.full
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