Thrombocytopenia and Coagulopathy in Covid-19 Manifesting as Upper Gastrointestinal Bleed and Epistaxis

COVID-19 is an acute febrile illness and the common manifestations are cough, flu and fever. COVID19 infection with severe thrombocytopenia and coagulopathy is a rare life threatening presentation. We are presenting a case of a gentleman in 20's with history of positive animal contact, who...

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Main Authors: Erum Shakeel, Noor Baig, Sohaib Haider
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Discover STM Publishing Ltd 2024-03-01
Series:Saudi Journal of Emergency Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sjemed.com/?mno=192920
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author Erum Shakeel
Noor Baig
Sohaib Haider
author_facet Erum Shakeel
Noor Baig
Sohaib Haider
author_sort Erum Shakeel
collection DOAJ
description COVID-19 is an acute febrile illness and the common manifestations are cough, flu and fever. COVID19 infection with severe thrombocytopenia and coagulopathy is a rare life threatening presentation. We are presenting a case of a gentleman in 20's with history of positive animal contact, who presented to emergency department (ED) with history of fever of more than a week and nasal bleed. Relevant examination showed unstable vitals, anterior nasal packing in place, left lower zone crackles and ongoing black stool. Laboratory workup revealed bicytopenia with platelet count of (6X109), low hemoglobin, deranged INR, low fibrinogen levels. The patient was managed for viral hemorrhagic fever leading to disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC). He was managed with antipyretics, antibiotics. resuscitated with blood products, admitted to inpatient facility. His blood counts started improving favoring the possibility of thrombocytopenia secondary to viral illness, and later discharged in stable condition. COVID-19 is acute viral infection. Any patient with fever and bleeding should be kept on high suspicion for other viral illness as well. Treatment approach can be conservative. Thrombocytopenia and coagulopathy with 2 organ bleed is the first case reported to the best of our knowledge. [SJEMed 2024; 5(1.100): S5-S5]
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series Saudi Journal of Emergency Medicine
spelling doaj-art-9fec808dbecc49d484bdca83ccd960f52025-08-20T03:40:33ZengDiscover STM Publishing LtdSaudi Journal of Emergency Medicine1658-84872024-03-015Emirates Society of Emergency Medicine 2023 (ESEM23) Conference AbstractsS5S510.24911/SJEMed.72-1709492337192920Thrombocytopenia and Coagulopathy in Covid-19 Manifesting as Upper Gastrointestinal Bleed and EpistaxisErum Shakeel0Noor Baig1Sohaib Haider2erum.shakeel@aku.edu noor.baig@aku.edu sohaib.haider@aku.eduCOVID-19 is an acute febrile illness and the common manifestations are cough, flu and fever. COVID19 infection with severe thrombocytopenia and coagulopathy is a rare life threatening presentation. We are presenting a case of a gentleman in 20's with history of positive animal contact, who presented to emergency department (ED) with history of fever of more than a week and nasal bleed. Relevant examination showed unstable vitals, anterior nasal packing in place, left lower zone crackles and ongoing black stool. Laboratory workup revealed bicytopenia with platelet count of (6X109), low hemoglobin, deranged INR, low fibrinogen levels. The patient was managed for viral hemorrhagic fever leading to disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC). He was managed with antipyretics, antibiotics. resuscitated with blood products, admitted to inpatient facility. His blood counts started improving favoring the possibility of thrombocytopenia secondary to viral illness, and later discharged in stable condition. COVID-19 is acute viral infection. Any patient with fever and bleeding should be kept on high suspicion for other viral illness as well. Treatment approach can be conservative. Thrombocytopenia and coagulopathy with 2 organ bleed is the first case reported to the best of our knowledge. [SJEMed 2024; 5(1.100): S5-S5]https://sjemed.com/?mno=192920covid-19 infectionthrombocytopeniacoagulopathytwo organ bleed
spellingShingle Erum Shakeel
Noor Baig
Sohaib Haider
Thrombocytopenia and Coagulopathy in Covid-19 Manifesting as Upper Gastrointestinal Bleed and Epistaxis
Saudi Journal of Emergency Medicine
covid-19 infection
thrombocytopenia
coagulopathy
two organ bleed
title Thrombocytopenia and Coagulopathy in Covid-19 Manifesting as Upper Gastrointestinal Bleed and Epistaxis
title_full Thrombocytopenia and Coagulopathy in Covid-19 Manifesting as Upper Gastrointestinal Bleed and Epistaxis
title_fullStr Thrombocytopenia and Coagulopathy in Covid-19 Manifesting as Upper Gastrointestinal Bleed and Epistaxis
title_full_unstemmed Thrombocytopenia and Coagulopathy in Covid-19 Manifesting as Upper Gastrointestinal Bleed and Epistaxis
title_short Thrombocytopenia and Coagulopathy in Covid-19 Manifesting as Upper Gastrointestinal Bleed and Epistaxis
title_sort thrombocytopenia and coagulopathy in covid 19 manifesting as upper gastrointestinal bleed and epistaxis
topic covid-19 infection
thrombocytopenia
coagulopathy
two organ bleed
url https://sjemed.com/?mno=192920
work_keys_str_mv AT erumshakeel thrombocytopeniaandcoagulopathyincovid19manifestingasuppergastrointestinalbleedandepistaxis
AT noorbaig thrombocytopeniaandcoagulopathyincovid19manifestingasuppergastrointestinalbleedandepistaxis
AT sohaibhaider thrombocytopeniaandcoagulopathyincovid19manifestingasuppergastrointestinalbleedandepistaxis