Static Analysis of Large-Scale Multibody System Using Joint Coordinates and Spatial Algebra Operator

Initial transient oscillations inhibited in the dynamic simulations responses of multibody systems can lead to inaccurate results, unrealistic load prediction, or simulation failure. These transients could result from incompatible initial conditions, initial constraints violation, and inadequate kin...

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Main Author: Mohamed A. Omar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/409402
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author Mohamed A. Omar
author_facet Mohamed A. Omar
author_sort Mohamed A. Omar
collection DOAJ
description Initial transient oscillations inhibited in the dynamic simulations responses of multibody systems can lead to inaccurate results, unrealistic load prediction, or simulation failure. These transients could result from incompatible initial conditions, initial constraints violation, and inadequate kinematic assembly. Performing static equilibrium analysis before the dynamic simulation can eliminate these transients and lead to stable simulation. Most exiting multibody formulations determine the static equilibrium position by minimizing the system potential energy. This paper presents a new general purpose approach for solving the static equilibrium in large-scale articulated multibody. The proposed approach introduces an energy drainage mechanism based on Baumgarte constraint stabilization approach to determine the static equilibrium position. The spatial algebra operator is used to express the kinematic and dynamic equations of the closed-loop multibody system. The proposed multibody system formulation utilizes the joint coordinates and modal elastic coordinates as the system generalized coordinates. The recursive nonlinear equations of motion are formulated using the Cartesian coordinates and the joint coordinates to form an augmented set of differential algebraic equations. Then system connectivity matrix is derived from the system topological relations and used to project the Cartesian quantities into the joint subspace leading to minimum set of differential equations.
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spelling doaj-art-9fe92fd4e32c415da1f6e55d8496d3172025-08-20T02:20:41ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/409402409402Static Analysis of Large-Scale Multibody System Using Joint Coordinates and Spatial Algebra OperatorMohamed A. Omar0Mechanical Engineering Department, Taibah University, Almadinah Almonawwarah 42353, Saudi ArabiaInitial transient oscillations inhibited in the dynamic simulations responses of multibody systems can lead to inaccurate results, unrealistic load prediction, or simulation failure. These transients could result from incompatible initial conditions, initial constraints violation, and inadequate kinematic assembly. Performing static equilibrium analysis before the dynamic simulation can eliminate these transients and lead to stable simulation. Most exiting multibody formulations determine the static equilibrium position by minimizing the system potential energy. This paper presents a new general purpose approach for solving the static equilibrium in large-scale articulated multibody. The proposed approach introduces an energy drainage mechanism based on Baumgarte constraint stabilization approach to determine the static equilibrium position. The spatial algebra operator is used to express the kinematic and dynamic equations of the closed-loop multibody system. The proposed multibody system formulation utilizes the joint coordinates and modal elastic coordinates as the system generalized coordinates. The recursive nonlinear equations of motion are formulated using the Cartesian coordinates and the joint coordinates to form an augmented set of differential algebraic equations. Then system connectivity matrix is derived from the system topological relations and used to project the Cartesian quantities into the joint subspace leading to minimum set of differential equations.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/409402
spellingShingle Mohamed A. Omar
Static Analysis of Large-Scale Multibody System Using Joint Coordinates and Spatial Algebra Operator
The Scientific World Journal
title Static Analysis of Large-Scale Multibody System Using Joint Coordinates and Spatial Algebra Operator
title_full Static Analysis of Large-Scale Multibody System Using Joint Coordinates and Spatial Algebra Operator
title_fullStr Static Analysis of Large-Scale Multibody System Using Joint Coordinates and Spatial Algebra Operator
title_full_unstemmed Static Analysis of Large-Scale Multibody System Using Joint Coordinates and Spatial Algebra Operator
title_short Static Analysis of Large-Scale Multibody System Using Joint Coordinates and Spatial Algebra Operator
title_sort static analysis of large scale multibody system using joint coordinates and spatial algebra operator
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/409402
work_keys_str_mv AT mohamedaomar staticanalysisoflargescalemultibodysystemusingjointcoordinatesandspatialalgebraoperator