Short-Term Exercise Approaches on Menopausal Symptoms, Psychological Health, and Quality of Life in Postmenopausal Women

Objective. This study was designed to determine the effects of different short-term exercise programs on menopausal symptoms, psychological health, and quality of life in postmenopausal women. Material and Methods. Forty-two women were chosen from volunteering postmenopausal women presenting to the...

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Main Authors: Ayşegül Ağıl, Faruk Abıke, Arzu Daşkapan, Rıdvan Alaca, Handan Tüzün
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:Obstetrics and Gynecology International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/274261
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author Ayşegül Ağıl
Faruk Abıke
Arzu Daşkapan
Rıdvan Alaca
Handan Tüzün
author_facet Ayşegül Ağıl
Faruk Abıke
Arzu Daşkapan
Rıdvan Alaca
Handan Tüzün
author_sort Ayşegül Ağıl
collection DOAJ
description Objective. This study was designed to determine the effects of different short-term exercise programs on menopausal symptoms, psychological health, and quality of life in postmenopausal women. Material and Methods. Forty-two women were chosen from volunteering postmenopausal women presenting to the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of Bayındır Hospital between March and December 2009. The women aged 45–60 years and experiencing menopause naturally were included in the study. They were randomly divided into aerobic (𝑛=18) and resistance (𝑛=18) exercise groups. The women exercised 3 days per week for 8 weeks under the supervision of a physiotherapist. Aerobic exercise training was performed through a bicycle ergometer. Before and after the training, lipid profiles were measured and menopausal symptoms, psychological health, depression, and the quality of life were assessed through questionnaires. Results. In both exercise groups, no significant changes in lipid profiles were observed. In the resistance exercise group, excluding the urogenital complaints, there were significant improvements in all subscales of Menopausal Rating Scale (MRS). In the resistance exercise group, excluding the phobic anxiety, there were significant improvements in all subscales of The Symptom Checklist. Depression levels significantly decreased in both groups. Improvements were observed in all subscales of menopause-specific quality of life questionnaire in both groups except for sexual symptoms. Conclusion. Resistance exercise and aerobic exercise were found to have a positive impact on menopausal symptoms, psychological health, depression, and quality of life.
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id doaj-art-9fda0c1dd2904b7eb8d667c65d754aae
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9589
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series Obstetrics and Gynecology International
spelling doaj-art-9fda0c1dd2904b7eb8d667c65d754aae2025-02-03T01:25:34ZengWileyObstetrics and Gynecology International1687-95891687-95972010-01-01201010.1155/2010/274261274261Short-Term Exercise Approaches on Menopausal Symptoms, Psychological Health, and Quality of Life in Postmenopausal WomenAyşegül Ağıl0Faruk Abıke1Arzu Daşkapan2Rıdvan Alaca3Handan Tüzün4Department of Physiotherapy, Bayındır Hospital, 06200 Ankara, TurkeyDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Bayındır Hospital, Sogutozu, 06200 Ankara, TurkeyDepartment of Physical Therapy, Başkent University Medical Faculty, 06710 Ankara, TurkeyDepartment of Physical Therapy, Bayındır Hospital, 06200 Ankara, TurkeyDepartment of Physical Therapy, Başkent University Medical Faculty, 06710 Ankara, TurkeyObjective. This study was designed to determine the effects of different short-term exercise programs on menopausal symptoms, psychological health, and quality of life in postmenopausal women. Material and Methods. Forty-two women were chosen from volunteering postmenopausal women presenting to the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of Bayındır Hospital between March and December 2009. The women aged 45–60 years and experiencing menopause naturally were included in the study. They were randomly divided into aerobic (𝑛=18) and resistance (𝑛=18) exercise groups. The women exercised 3 days per week for 8 weeks under the supervision of a physiotherapist. Aerobic exercise training was performed through a bicycle ergometer. Before and after the training, lipid profiles were measured and menopausal symptoms, psychological health, depression, and the quality of life were assessed through questionnaires. Results. In both exercise groups, no significant changes in lipid profiles were observed. In the resistance exercise group, excluding the urogenital complaints, there were significant improvements in all subscales of Menopausal Rating Scale (MRS). In the resistance exercise group, excluding the phobic anxiety, there were significant improvements in all subscales of The Symptom Checklist. Depression levels significantly decreased in both groups. Improvements were observed in all subscales of menopause-specific quality of life questionnaire in both groups except for sexual symptoms. Conclusion. Resistance exercise and aerobic exercise were found to have a positive impact on menopausal symptoms, psychological health, depression, and quality of life.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/274261
spellingShingle Ayşegül Ağıl
Faruk Abıke
Arzu Daşkapan
Rıdvan Alaca
Handan Tüzün
Short-Term Exercise Approaches on Menopausal Symptoms, Psychological Health, and Quality of Life in Postmenopausal Women
Obstetrics and Gynecology International
title Short-Term Exercise Approaches on Menopausal Symptoms, Psychological Health, and Quality of Life in Postmenopausal Women
title_full Short-Term Exercise Approaches on Menopausal Symptoms, Psychological Health, and Quality of Life in Postmenopausal Women
title_fullStr Short-Term Exercise Approaches on Menopausal Symptoms, Psychological Health, and Quality of Life in Postmenopausal Women
title_full_unstemmed Short-Term Exercise Approaches on Menopausal Symptoms, Psychological Health, and Quality of Life in Postmenopausal Women
title_short Short-Term Exercise Approaches on Menopausal Symptoms, Psychological Health, and Quality of Life in Postmenopausal Women
title_sort short term exercise approaches on menopausal symptoms psychological health and quality of life in postmenopausal women
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/274261
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AT arzudaskapan shorttermexerciseapproachesonmenopausalsymptomspsychologicalhealthandqualityoflifeinpostmenopausalwomen
AT rıdvanalaca shorttermexerciseapproachesonmenopausalsymptomspsychologicalhealthandqualityoflifeinpostmenopausalwomen
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