Soybean cultivars under the foliar application of a compounded biofertilizer in different plant phenological stages and doses

Purpose Soybean is critical in the global food scenario, and increased grain productivity and sustainability are always sought. This study evaluates the agronomic performance of soybeans with biofertilizer (BF) applications in different soybean phenological stages.Method Experiments were performed i...

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Main Authors: Fernando Simoni Bacilieri, Roberta Camargos de Oliveira, Ludyellen Cristina Medeiros Santos, Mara Lúcia Martins Magela, Regina Maria Quintão Lana, Ernane Miranda Lemes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: OICC Press 2023-04-01
Series:International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture
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Online Access:https://ijrowa.isfahan.iau.ir/article_691632_43a8b59e0f45deea501b165d9e5932c9.pdf
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author Fernando Simoni Bacilieri
Roberta Camargos de Oliveira
Ludyellen Cristina Medeiros Santos
Mara Lúcia Martins Magela
Regina Maria Quintão Lana
Ernane Miranda Lemes
author_facet Fernando Simoni Bacilieri
Roberta Camargos de Oliveira
Ludyellen Cristina Medeiros Santos
Mara Lúcia Martins Magela
Regina Maria Quintão Lana
Ernane Miranda Lemes
author_sort Fernando Simoni Bacilieri
collection DOAJ
description Purpose Soybean is critical in the global food scenario, and increased grain productivity and sustainability are always sought. This study evaluates the agronomic performance of soybeans with biofertilizer (BF) applications in different soybean phenological stages.Method Experiments were performed in two regions and designed in randomized blocks using a 2×4 factorial scheme (two cultivars and four BF managements). Representative plants from each parcel were used. Plant biometric variables were assessed on plants at the full bloom stage. At the beginning of grain filling, the leaf and seed biochemical components were measured. Quantitative yield components were measured at harvest.Results In both areas, the BF did not affect the soybean leaf area index, leaf dry biomass, and branch dry biomass. The BF application improved the total sugars, starch, and reducing sugars in area 1. In area 2, the chlorophyll was similar among the BF managements. Soybean cultivars and BF did not affect seed protein content in area 1. In area 2, the BF application presented a similar or greater soybean yield compared to control (no BF). The divergences observed between areas may be related to interactions between the soil-climatic conditions and the soybean cultivars.Conclusion Choosing a more appropriate soybean cultivar is fundamental to obtaining higher yields. Nutritional management with leaf-applied BF is an alternative to increase soybean field performance. However, it is still necessary to consider the interactions of the BF with the crop genetics chosen for the region of cultivation and the best dose and time of application.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2195-3228
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language English
publishDate 2023-04-01
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record_format Article
series International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture
spelling doaj-art-9fceca763166450c9c8f823cbd2498662025-02-03T10:00:21ZengOICC PressInternational Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture2195-32282251-77152023-04-0112214115410.30486/ijrowa.2022.1946944.1385691632Soybean cultivars under the foliar application of a compounded biofertilizer in different plant phenological stages and dosesFernando Simoni Bacilieri0Roberta Camargos de Oliveira1Ludyellen Cristina Medeiros Santos2Mara Lúcia Martins Magela3Regina Maria Quintão Lana4Ernane Miranda Lemes5Instituto de Ciências Agrárias, Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Campus Glória, Uberlândia, BrazilInstituto de Ciências Agrárias, Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Campus Glória, Uberlândia, BrazilInstituto de Ciências Agrárias, Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Campus Glória, Uberlândia, BrazilInstituto de Ciências Agrárias, Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Campus Glória, Uberlândia, BrazilInstituto de Ciências Agrárias, Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Campus Glória, Uberlândia, BrazilInstituto de Ciências Agrárias, Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Campus Glória, Uberlândia, BrazilPurpose Soybean is critical in the global food scenario, and increased grain productivity and sustainability are always sought. This study evaluates the agronomic performance of soybeans with biofertilizer (BF) applications in different soybean phenological stages.Method Experiments were performed in two regions and designed in randomized blocks using a 2×4 factorial scheme (two cultivars and four BF managements). Representative plants from each parcel were used. Plant biometric variables were assessed on plants at the full bloom stage. At the beginning of grain filling, the leaf and seed biochemical components were measured. Quantitative yield components were measured at harvest.Results In both areas, the BF did not affect the soybean leaf area index, leaf dry biomass, and branch dry biomass. The BF application improved the total sugars, starch, and reducing sugars in area 1. In area 2, the chlorophyll was similar among the BF managements. Soybean cultivars and BF did not affect seed protein content in area 1. In area 2, the BF application presented a similar or greater soybean yield compared to control (no BF). The divergences observed between areas may be related to interactions between the soil-climatic conditions and the soybean cultivars.Conclusion Choosing a more appropriate soybean cultivar is fundamental to obtaining higher yields. Nutritional management with leaf-applied BF is an alternative to increase soybean field performance. However, it is still necessary to consider the interactions of the BF with the crop genetics chosen for the region of cultivation and the best dose and time of application.https://ijrowa.isfahan.iau.ir/article_691632_43a8b59e0f45deea501b165d9e5932c9.pdfglycine maxfoliar organic fertilizationplant responsescrop management
spellingShingle Fernando Simoni Bacilieri
Roberta Camargos de Oliveira
Ludyellen Cristina Medeiros Santos
Mara Lúcia Martins Magela
Regina Maria Quintão Lana
Ernane Miranda Lemes
Soybean cultivars under the foliar application of a compounded biofertilizer in different plant phenological stages and doses
International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture
glycine max
foliar organic fertilization
plant responses
crop management
title Soybean cultivars under the foliar application of a compounded biofertilizer in different plant phenological stages and doses
title_full Soybean cultivars under the foliar application of a compounded biofertilizer in different plant phenological stages and doses
title_fullStr Soybean cultivars under the foliar application of a compounded biofertilizer in different plant phenological stages and doses
title_full_unstemmed Soybean cultivars under the foliar application of a compounded biofertilizer in different plant phenological stages and doses
title_short Soybean cultivars under the foliar application of a compounded biofertilizer in different plant phenological stages and doses
title_sort soybean cultivars under the foliar application of a compounded biofertilizer in different plant phenological stages and doses
topic glycine max
foliar organic fertilization
plant responses
crop management
url https://ijrowa.isfahan.iau.ir/article_691632_43a8b59e0f45deea501b165d9e5932c9.pdf
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