IGF-I and relation to growth in infancy and early childhood in very-low-birth-weight infants and term born infants.

<h4>Background</h4>In very-low-birth-weight infants IGF-I plays an important role in postnatal growth restriction and is probably also involved in growth restriction in childhood. We compared IGF-I and its relation to growth in early childhood in very-low-birth-weight infants and term ap...

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Main Authors: Miranda de Jong, Anneke Cranendonk, Jos W R Twisk, Mirjam M van Weissenbruch
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2017-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0171650&type=printable
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author Miranda de Jong
Anneke Cranendonk
Jos W R Twisk
Mirjam M van Weissenbruch
author_facet Miranda de Jong
Anneke Cranendonk
Jos W R Twisk
Mirjam M van Weissenbruch
author_sort Miranda de Jong
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Background</h4>In very-low-birth-weight infants IGF-I plays an important role in postnatal growth restriction and is probably also involved in growth restriction in childhood. We compared IGF-I and its relation to growth in early childhood in very-low-birth-weight infants and term appropriate for gestational age born infants.<h4>Methods</h4>We included 41 very-low-birth-weight and 64 term infants. Anthropometry was performed at all visits to the outpatient clinic. IGF-I and insulin were measured in blood samples taken at 6 months and 2 years corrected age (very-low-birth-weight children) and at 3 months, 1 and 2 years (term children).<h4>Results</h4>Over the first 2 years of life growth parameters are lower in very-low-birth-weight children compared to term children, but the difference in length decreases significantly. During the first 2 years of life IGF-I is higher in very-low-birth-weight children compared to term children. In both groups there is a significant relationship between IGF-I and (change in) length and weight over the first 2 years of life and between insulin and change in total body fat.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Considering the relation of IGF-I to growth and the decrease in difference in length, higher IGF-I levels in very-low-birth-weight infants in early childhood probably have an important role in catch-up growth in length.
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spelling doaj-art-9fb67b57740e42d18d1a591a0f5754c52025-08-20T03:12:50ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032017-01-01122e017165010.1371/journal.pone.0171650IGF-I and relation to growth in infancy and early childhood in very-low-birth-weight infants and term born infants.Miranda de JongAnneke CranendonkJos W R TwiskMirjam M van Weissenbruch<h4>Background</h4>In very-low-birth-weight infants IGF-I plays an important role in postnatal growth restriction and is probably also involved in growth restriction in childhood. We compared IGF-I and its relation to growth in early childhood in very-low-birth-weight infants and term appropriate for gestational age born infants.<h4>Methods</h4>We included 41 very-low-birth-weight and 64 term infants. Anthropometry was performed at all visits to the outpatient clinic. IGF-I and insulin were measured in blood samples taken at 6 months and 2 years corrected age (very-low-birth-weight children) and at 3 months, 1 and 2 years (term children).<h4>Results</h4>Over the first 2 years of life growth parameters are lower in very-low-birth-weight children compared to term children, but the difference in length decreases significantly. During the first 2 years of life IGF-I is higher in very-low-birth-weight children compared to term children. In both groups there is a significant relationship between IGF-I and (change in) length and weight over the first 2 years of life and between insulin and change in total body fat.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Considering the relation of IGF-I to growth and the decrease in difference in length, higher IGF-I levels in very-low-birth-weight infants in early childhood probably have an important role in catch-up growth in length.https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0171650&type=printable
spellingShingle Miranda de Jong
Anneke Cranendonk
Jos W R Twisk
Mirjam M van Weissenbruch
IGF-I and relation to growth in infancy and early childhood in very-low-birth-weight infants and term born infants.
PLoS ONE
title IGF-I and relation to growth in infancy and early childhood in very-low-birth-weight infants and term born infants.
title_full IGF-I and relation to growth in infancy and early childhood in very-low-birth-weight infants and term born infants.
title_fullStr IGF-I and relation to growth in infancy and early childhood in very-low-birth-weight infants and term born infants.
title_full_unstemmed IGF-I and relation to growth in infancy and early childhood in very-low-birth-weight infants and term born infants.
title_short IGF-I and relation to growth in infancy and early childhood in very-low-birth-weight infants and term born infants.
title_sort igf i and relation to growth in infancy and early childhood in very low birth weight infants and term born infants
url https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0171650&type=printable
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AT annekecranendonk igfiandrelationtogrowthininfancyandearlychildhoodinverylowbirthweightinfantsandtermborninfants
AT joswrtwisk igfiandrelationtogrowthininfancyandearlychildhoodinverylowbirthweightinfantsandtermborninfants
AT mirjammvanweissenbruch igfiandrelationtogrowthininfancyandearlychildhoodinverylowbirthweightinfantsandtermborninfants