Basic Understanding of the Flow Characteristics over a Bio-Inspired Corrugated Wing at a Low Reynolds Number (10’000) in Gliding Flight

A computational fluid dynamics-based study of a corrugated wing section inspired by the dragonfly wing was performed for a low Reynolds number (10’000), focusing on gliding flight. The aerodynamic characteristics are compared to those of a typical technical aerofoil (NACA 0009). The objective of thi...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Almajd Alhinai, Torsten Schenkel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-03-01
Series:Materials Proceedings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4605/20/1/7
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850167788154388480
author Almajd Alhinai
Torsten Schenkel
author_facet Almajd Alhinai
Torsten Schenkel
author_sort Almajd Alhinai
collection DOAJ
description A computational fluid dynamics-based study of a corrugated wing section inspired by the dragonfly wing was performed for a low Reynolds number (10’000), focusing on gliding flight. The aerodynamic characteristics are compared to those of a typical technical aerofoil (NACA 0009). The objective of this study is to develop a simulation tool for the design and development of corrugated wings for aerospace applications and to gain a better understanding of the flow over corrugated wing sections. The simulation results were verified using a convergence study and validated by an angle of attack study and comparison with experimental results. The results demonstrated the simulations capability of predicting key flow features but there were some discrepancies from the experimental observations, mainly the prediction of the critical angle of attack. Overall, the simulation results demonstrated a comparable, if not better, aerodynamic performance compared to the technical aerofoil.
format Article
id doaj-art-9faca0ede7c8420b815e1abd54aa0e65
institution OA Journals
issn 2673-4605
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Materials Proceedings
spelling doaj-art-9faca0ede7c8420b815e1abd54aa0e652025-08-20T02:21:07ZengMDPI AGMaterials Proceedings2673-46052025-03-01201710.3390/materproc2025020007Basic Understanding of the Flow Characteristics over a Bio-Inspired Corrugated Wing at a Low Reynolds Number (10’000) in Gliding FlightAlmajd Alhinai0Torsten Schenkel1School of Engineering and Built Environment, Sheffield Hallam University, Howard Street, Sheffield S1 1WB, UKSchool of Engineering and Built Environment, Sheffield Hallam University, Howard Street, Sheffield S1 1WB, UKA computational fluid dynamics-based study of a corrugated wing section inspired by the dragonfly wing was performed for a low Reynolds number (10’000), focusing on gliding flight. The aerodynamic characteristics are compared to those of a typical technical aerofoil (NACA 0009). The objective of this study is to develop a simulation tool for the design and development of corrugated wings for aerospace applications and to gain a better understanding of the flow over corrugated wing sections. The simulation results were verified using a convergence study and validated by an angle of attack study and comparison with experimental results. The results demonstrated the simulations capability of predicting key flow features but there were some discrepancies from the experimental observations, mainly the prediction of the critical angle of attack. Overall, the simulation results demonstrated a comparable, if not better, aerodynamic performance compared to the technical aerofoil.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4605/20/1/7computational fluid dynamicsliftdragpressureangle of attackflow visualisation
spellingShingle Almajd Alhinai
Torsten Schenkel
Basic Understanding of the Flow Characteristics over a Bio-Inspired Corrugated Wing at a Low Reynolds Number (10’000) in Gliding Flight
Materials Proceedings
computational fluid dynamics
lift
drag
pressure
angle of attack
flow visualisation
title Basic Understanding of the Flow Characteristics over a Bio-Inspired Corrugated Wing at a Low Reynolds Number (10’000) in Gliding Flight
title_full Basic Understanding of the Flow Characteristics over a Bio-Inspired Corrugated Wing at a Low Reynolds Number (10’000) in Gliding Flight
title_fullStr Basic Understanding of the Flow Characteristics over a Bio-Inspired Corrugated Wing at a Low Reynolds Number (10’000) in Gliding Flight
title_full_unstemmed Basic Understanding of the Flow Characteristics over a Bio-Inspired Corrugated Wing at a Low Reynolds Number (10’000) in Gliding Flight
title_short Basic Understanding of the Flow Characteristics over a Bio-Inspired Corrugated Wing at a Low Reynolds Number (10’000) in Gliding Flight
title_sort basic understanding of the flow characteristics over a bio inspired corrugated wing at a low reynolds number 10 000 in gliding flight
topic computational fluid dynamics
lift
drag
pressure
angle of attack
flow visualisation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4605/20/1/7
work_keys_str_mv AT almajdalhinai basicunderstandingoftheflowcharacteristicsoverabioinspiredcorrugatedwingatalowreynoldsnumber10000inglidingflight
AT torstenschenkel basicunderstandingoftheflowcharacteristicsoverabioinspiredcorrugatedwingatalowreynoldsnumber10000inglidingflight