MANAGEMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES FOR PEAR TREES IN EXPERT SYSTEM-CROM

The paper analyses the areas cultivated with pear trees in the EU and the productions obtained in 2019. It is noted that Italy placed first in both categories, and Romania was on the 9th place, with 3.08 thousand ha and a production of 46.16 thousand tons, according to Eurostat. At the country level...

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Main Authors: Daniela DANA, Irina Adriana CHIURCIU, Andreea-Roxana FIRĂȚOIU, Valentina VOICU, Elena SOARE
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Bucharest 2021-01-01
Series:Scientific Papers Series : Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development
Online Access:https://managementjournal.usamv.ro/pdf/vol.21_1/Art20.pdf
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author Daniela DANA
Irina Adriana CHIURCIU
Andreea-Roxana FIRĂȚOIU
Valentina VOICU
Elena SOARE
author_facet Daniela DANA
Irina Adriana CHIURCIU
Andreea-Roxana FIRĂȚOIU
Valentina VOICU
Elena SOARE
author_sort Daniela DANA
collection DOAJ
description The paper analyses the areas cultivated with pear trees in the EU and the productions obtained in 2019. It is noted that Italy placed first in both categories, and Romania was on the 9th place, with 3.08 thousand ha and a production of 46.16 thousand tons, according to Eurostat. At the country level, Macroregion One recorded the highest number of pear trees, 994,193 of the total number of pear trees, and in terms of production, 29% was harvested in Macroregion Three. In 2019, in Romania, 100 kg of pears were sold for 116.64 Euro, a higher price compared to that of the large pear-producing states. Also, the study presents some specific research concerning the management of natural resources for pear trees, land, and orchards in Expert System-CROM which quantifies through points of creditworthiness and penalty the climatic resources, the soil and infrastructure resources, the production, and the quality of the fruits. Following the application of the Expert System-CROM, the pear lands and the orchards received 32-100 addition points and were included into three categories: without natural restrictions, with natural restrictions and excluded for the pear trees.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2284-7995
2285-3952
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Bucharest
record_format Article
series Scientific Papers Series : Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development
spelling doaj-art-9fabe78f3d4846299733311be0f2948d2025-08-20T03:45:20ZengUniversity of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, BucharestScientific Papers Series : Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development2284-79952285-39522021-01-012111631681474MANAGEMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES FOR PEAR TREES IN EXPERT SYSTEM-CROMDaniela DANAIrina Adriana CHIURCIUAndreea-Roxana FIRĂȚOIUValentina VOICUElena SOAREThe paper analyses the areas cultivated with pear trees in the EU and the productions obtained in 2019. It is noted that Italy placed first in both categories, and Romania was on the 9th place, with 3.08 thousand ha and a production of 46.16 thousand tons, according to Eurostat. At the country level, Macroregion One recorded the highest number of pear trees, 994,193 of the total number of pear trees, and in terms of production, 29% was harvested in Macroregion Three. In 2019, in Romania, 100 kg of pears were sold for 116.64 Euro, a higher price compared to that of the large pear-producing states. Also, the study presents some specific research concerning the management of natural resources for pear trees, land, and orchards in Expert System-CROM which quantifies through points of creditworthiness and penalty the climatic resources, the soil and infrastructure resources, the production, and the quality of the fruits. Following the application of the Expert System-CROM, the pear lands and the orchards received 32-100 addition points and were included into three categories: without natural restrictions, with natural restrictions and excluded for the pear trees.https://managementjournal.usamv.ro/pdf/vol.21_1/Art20.pdf
spellingShingle Daniela DANA
Irina Adriana CHIURCIU
Andreea-Roxana FIRĂȚOIU
Valentina VOICU
Elena SOARE
MANAGEMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES FOR PEAR TREES IN EXPERT SYSTEM-CROM
Scientific Papers Series : Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development
title MANAGEMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES FOR PEAR TREES IN EXPERT SYSTEM-CROM
title_full MANAGEMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES FOR PEAR TREES IN EXPERT SYSTEM-CROM
title_fullStr MANAGEMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES FOR PEAR TREES IN EXPERT SYSTEM-CROM
title_full_unstemmed MANAGEMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES FOR PEAR TREES IN EXPERT SYSTEM-CROM
title_short MANAGEMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES FOR PEAR TREES IN EXPERT SYSTEM-CROM
title_sort management of natural resources for pear trees in expert system crom
url https://managementjournal.usamv.ro/pdf/vol.21_1/Art20.pdf
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AT valentinavoicu managementofnaturalresourcesforpeartreesinexpertsystemcrom
AT elenasoare managementofnaturalresourcesforpeartreesinexpertsystemcrom