Structural and acoustic behavior of a timber slab with wooden tuned mass dampers

The increasing use of timber in multi-story construction has highlighted challenges related to the vibration behavior of timber floor slabs, affecting both structural and acoustic performance. Floor vibrations between 0 and 20 Hz and structure-borne sound especially between 50 and 100 Hz are impairi...

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Main Authors: Theresa Müller, Anna Krtschil, Michael Mahler, Jan Knippers, Philip Leistner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2025-03-01
Series:Journal of Low Frequency Noise, Vibration and Active Control
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/14613484241286586
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author Theresa Müller
Anna Krtschil
Michael Mahler
Jan Knippers
Philip Leistner
author_facet Theresa Müller
Anna Krtschil
Michael Mahler
Jan Knippers
Philip Leistner
author_sort Theresa Müller
collection DOAJ
description The increasing use of timber in multi-story construction has highlighted challenges related to the vibration behavior of timber floor slabs, affecting both structural and acoustic performance. Floor vibrations between 0 and 20 Hz and structure-borne sound especially between 50 and 100 Hz are impairing the user comfort and serviceability. This paper investigates a mono-material approach using wooden tuned mass dampers (TMDs) to reduce these vibrations in timber slabs, particularly in buildings with long spans. Eigenmodes in relevant frequency ranges are first identified, followed by the separate design and interdisciplinary integration of TMDs for structural and acoustic performance. The study integrates acoustic and structural design requirements through an interdisciplinary process, employing both experimental and numerical models. Results demonstrate that wooden TMDs can address both disciplines and reduce deflection in timber slabs and improve structure-borne and low-frequency sound transmission.
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2048-4046
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
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series Journal of Low Frequency Noise, Vibration and Active Control
spelling doaj-art-9fa2c3df303b4ca19902365f33aedc9d2025-08-20T01:57:35ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of Low Frequency Noise, Vibration and Active Control1461-34842048-40462025-03-014410.1177/14613484241286586Structural and acoustic behavior of a timber slab with wooden tuned mass dampersTheresa MüllerAnna KrtschilMichael MahlerJan KnippersPhilip LeistnerThe increasing use of timber in multi-story construction has highlighted challenges related to the vibration behavior of timber floor slabs, affecting both structural and acoustic performance. Floor vibrations between 0 and 20 Hz and structure-borne sound especially between 50 and 100 Hz are impairing the user comfort and serviceability. This paper investigates a mono-material approach using wooden tuned mass dampers (TMDs) to reduce these vibrations in timber slabs, particularly in buildings with long spans. Eigenmodes in relevant frequency ranges are first identified, followed by the separate design and interdisciplinary integration of TMDs for structural and acoustic performance. The study integrates acoustic and structural design requirements through an interdisciplinary process, employing both experimental and numerical models. Results demonstrate that wooden TMDs can address both disciplines and reduce deflection in timber slabs and improve structure-borne and low-frequency sound transmission.https://doi.org/10.1177/14613484241286586
spellingShingle Theresa Müller
Anna Krtschil
Michael Mahler
Jan Knippers
Philip Leistner
Structural and acoustic behavior of a timber slab with wooden tuned mass dampers
Journal of Low Frequency Noise, Vibration and Active Control
title Structural and acoustic behavior of a timber slab with wooden tuned mass dampers
title_full Structural and acoustic behavior of a timber slab with wooden tuned mass dampers
title_fullStr Structural and acoustic behavior of a timber slab with wooden tuned mass dampers
title_full_unstemmed Structural and acoustic behavior of a timber slab with wooden tuned mass dampers
title_short Structural and acoustic behavior of a timber slab with wooden tuned mass dampers
title_sort structural and acoustic behavior of a timber slab with wooden tuned mass dampers
url https://doi.org/10.1177/14613484241286586
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