El Greco's Italian paintings (1560-76) based on Bible texts

The purpose of this article is to interpret a selection of El Greco’s Italian paintings (1560-1576) based on Bible texts in which ideas current during the Catholic Counter-Reformation are symbolised. At the age of nineteen El Greco, who was born in Crete in 1541 and was initially an icon painter in...

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Main Author: Estelle Alma Maré
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of the Free State 2009-06-01
Series:Acta Theologica
Online Access:https://journals.ufs.ac.za/index.php/at/article/view/2241
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author Estelle Alma Maré
author_facet Estelle Alma Maré
author_sort Estelle Alma Maré
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this article is to interpret a selection of El Greco’s Italian paintings (1560-1576) based on Bible texts in which ideas current during the Catholic Counter-Reformation are symbolised. At the age of nineteen El Greco, who was born in Crete in 1541 and was initially an icon painter in the Byzantine tradition, went to Venice. Through study and experiment, and by following the examples of other artists who had achieved artistic mastery and was of proven Catholic orthodoxy, he educated himself as an artist in the Western manner. Even during his years as an apprentice El Greco’s art is proof that he aspired to the highest humanly accessible values exemplified by Renaissance artistic theory, humanism and Christian spirituality — all of which later came to fruition in an unprecedented original combination in Toledo, Spain, where he settled permanently in 1577.
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spelling doaj-art-9f9f33a4001d4b268ff70b9d9d2b1d552025-02-11T10:06:16ZengUniversity of the Free StateActa Theologica1015-87582309-90892009-06-0129110.38140/at.v29i1.2241El Greco's Italian paintings (1560-76) based on Bible textsEstelle Alma Maré0Tshwane University of Technology The purpose of this article is to interpret a selection of El Greco’s Italian paintings (1560-1576) based on Bible texts in which ideas current during the Catholic Counter-Reformation are symbolised. At the age of nineteen El Greco, who was born in Crete in 1541 and was initially an icon painter in the Byzantine tradition, went to Venice. Through study and experiment, and by following the examples of other artists who had achieved artistic mastery and was of proven Catholic orthodoxy, he educated himself as an artist in the Western manner. Even during his years as an apprentice El Greco’s art is proof that he aspired to the highest humanly accessible values exemplified by Renaissance artistic theory, humanism and Christian spirituality — all of which later came to fruition in an unprecedented original combination in Toledo, Spain, where he settled permanently in 1577. https://journals.ufs.ac.za/index.php/at/article/view/2241
spellingShingle Estelle Alma Maré
El Greco's Italian paintings (1560-76) based on Bible texts
Acta Theologica
title El Greco's Italian paintings (1560-76) based on Bible texts
title_full El Greco's Italian paintings (1560-76) based on Bible texts
title_fullStr El Greco's Italian paintings (1560-76) based on Bible texts
title_full_unstemmed El Greco's Italian paintings (1560-76) based on Bible texts
title_short El Greco's Italian paintings (1560-76) based on Bible texts
title_sort el greco s italian paintings 1560 76 based on bible texts
url https://journals.ufs.ac.za/index.php/at/article/view/2241
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