Entering the “foxhole”: Partisan media priming and the application of racial justice in America

Can accessing a partisan media environment—irrespective of its content—change how Americans interpret and assess news? We examine this question by focusing on one of the most fraught issues in American society: racial justice. Although studies suggest that repeated exposure to right-leaning media me...

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Main Authors: Andrew M. Bell, Christopher D. DeSante, Thomas Gift, Candis Watts Smith
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2022-11-01
Series:Research & Politics
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/20531680221137136
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author Andrew M. Bell
Christopher D. DeSante
Thomas Gift
Candis Watts Smith
author_facet Andrew M. Bell
Christopher D. DeSante
Thomas Gift
Candis Watts Smith
author_sort Andrew M. Bell
collection DOAJ
description Can accessing a partisan media environment—irrespective of its content—change how Americans interpret and assess news? We examine this question by focusing on one of the most fraught issues in American society: racial justice. Although studies suggest that repeated exposure to right-leaning media messaging can amplify racial resentment, we leverage a pair of survey experiments to test whether merely seeing a conservative media masthead can make Whites render justice with racialized considerations. Results show that—even keeping the content of stories identical—entering a simulated right-leaning media environment significantly conditions racial attitudes. We find evidence of both anti-Black and pro-White biases that are activated when respondents consume information under the Fox News masthead. This study has important implications for understanding how partisan media priming shapes political views and the distinctive nature of racism in America.
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series Research & Politics
spelling doaj-art-9f993e4b4b87443bb766ceb34f052c672025-08-20T03:24:47ZengSAGE PublishingResearch & Politics2053-16802022-11-01910.1177/20531680221137136Entering the “foxhole”: Partisan media priming and the application of racial justice in AmericaAndrew M. BellChristopher D. DeSanteThomas GiftCandis Watts SmithCan accessing a partisan media environment—irrespective of its content—change how Americans interpret and assess news? We examine this question by focusing on one of the most fraught issues in American society: racial justice. Although studies suggest that repeated exposure to right-leaning media messaging can amplify racial resentment, we leverage a pair of survey experiments to test whether merely seeing a conservative media masthead can make Whites render justice with racialized considerations. Results show that—even keeping the content of stories identical—entering a simulated right-leaning media environment significantly conditions racial attitudes. We find evidence of both anti-Black and pro-White biases that are activated when respondents consume information under the Fox News masthead. This study has important implications for understanding how partisan media priming shapes political views and the distinctive nature of racism in America.https://doi.org/10.1177/20531680221137136
spellingShingle Andrew M. Bell
Christopher D. DeSante
Thomas Gift
Candis Watts Smith
Entering the “foxhole”: Partisan media priming and the application of racial justice in America
Research & Politics
title Entering the “foxhole”: Partisan media priming and the application of racial justice in America
title_full Entering the “foxhole”: Partisan media priming and the application of racial justice in America
title_fullStr Entering the “foxhole”: Partisan media priming and the application of racial justice in America
title_full_unstemmed Entering the “foxhole”: Partisan media priming and the application of racial justice in America
title_short Entering the “foxhole”: Partisan media priming and the application of racial justice in America
title_sort entering the foxhole partisan media priming and the application of racial justice in america
url https://doi.org/10.1177/20531680221137136
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