Water Distribution and the Impact of Relative Humidity in a PEMFC Energy System using Macroscopic Energy Representation by Inversion Control
One of the most significant handicaps and disadvantages for the proper operation of the polymer membrane in a PEMFC fuel cell energy system is the distribution of water. In this paper, we propose a mathematical model for defining the static and dynamic characteristics of energy behaviour (voltage, e...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
OICC Press
2024-02-01
|
| Series: | Majlesi Journal of Electrical Engineering |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://oiccpress.com/mjee/article/view/4924 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1850283601025826816 |
|---|---|
| author | Farid Saadaoui Khaled Mammar Abdaldjabar Hazzab |
| author_facet | Farid Saadaoui Khaled Mammar Abdaldjabar Hazzab |
| author_sort | Farid Saadaoui |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | One of the most significant handicaps and disadvantages for the proper operation of the polymer membrane in a PEMFC fuel cell energy system is the distribution of water. In this paper, we propose a mathematical model for defining the static and dynamic characteristics of energy behaviour (voltage, electricity, and relative humidity) for various input operating parameters (hydrogen, oxygen, water flow rates, temperature and current). This energy phenomenon is used in a wide range of operating conditions to ensure the exploitation of the energy produced, which will be modeled by a recent practicable and achievable graphical formalism, the Macroscopic Energy Representation (MER), which is used because of its simplicity which feasibility, and is based on the action/reaction principle and controlled by a simple inversion method. This behavior is designed to deduce and recommend an energy management plan for the PEMFC system that takes into account the various states of flooding and drought and contributes to an optimal humidity level for the system's implementation. The simulation results show that to operate correctly for this model, the Relative Humidity must be in the neighborhood of 100% for the device to be effective. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-9f98d0c7a90a4c00bb7f2688b57c3249 |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 2345-377X 2345-3796 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-02-01 |
| publisher | OICC Press |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Majlesi Journal of Electrical Engineering |
| spelling | doaj-art-9f98d0c7a90a4c00bb7f2688b57c32492025-08-20T01:47:45ZengOICC PressMajlesi Journal of Electrical Engineering2345-377X2345-37962024-02-0115310.30486/mjee.2021.696645Water Distribution and the Impact of Relative Humidity in a PEMFC Energy System using Macroscopic Energy Representation by Inversion ControlFarid Saadaoui0Khaled Mammar1Abdaldjabar Hazzab2CAOSEE Research Laboratory Control, Analysis and Optimization of Systems Electro-Energetic systems, University of Tahri Mohamed Bechar, Bp417, Bechar, Algeria.Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Tahri Mohamed Bechar, Bp 417, Bechar, Algeria.CAOSEE Research Laboratory Control, Analysis and Optimization of Systems Electro-Energetic systems, University of Tahri Mohamed Bechar, Bp417, Bechar, Algeria.One of the most significant handicaps and disadvantages for the proper operation of the polymer membrane in a PEMFC fuel cell energy system is the distribution of water. In this paper, we propose a mathematical model for defining the static and dynamic characteristics of energy behaviour (voltage, electricity, and relative humidity) for various input operating parameters (hydrogen, oxygen, water flow rates, temperature and current). This energy phenomenon is used in a wide range of operating conditions to ensure the exploitation of the energy produced, which will be modeled by a recent practicable and achievable graphical formalism, the Macroscopic Energy Representation (MER), which is used because of its simplicity which feasibility, and is based on the action/reaction principle and controlled by a simple inversion method. This behavior is designed to deduce and recommend an energy management plan for the PEMFC system that takes into account the various states of flooding and drought and contributes to an optimal humidity level for the system's implementation. The simulation results show that to operate correctly for this model, the Relative Humidity must be in the neighborhood of 100% for the device to be effective.https://oiccpress.com/mjee/article/view/4924FcMCSModeling and ControlPEMFCRH. MERWater Distribution |
| spellingShingle | Farid Saadaoui Khaled Mammar Abdaldjabar Hazzab Water Distribution and the Impact of Relative Humidity in a PEMFC Energy System using Macroscopic Energy Representation by Inversion Control Majlesi Journal of Electrical Engineering Fc MCS Modeling and Control PEMFC RH. MER Water Distribution |
| title | Water Distribution and the Impact of Relative Humidity in a PEMFC Energy System using Macroscopic Energy Representation by Inversion Control |
| title_full | Water Distribution and the Impact of Relative Humidity in a PEMFC Energy System using Macroscopic Energy Representation by Inversion Control |
| title_fullStr | Water Distribution and the Impact of Relative Humidity in a PEMFC Energy System using Macroscopic Energy Representation by Inversion Control |
| title_full_unstemmed | Water Distribution and the Impact of Relative Humidity in a PEMFC Energy System using Macroscopic Energy Representation by Inversion Control |
| title_short | Water Distribution and the Impact of Relative Humidity in a PEMFC Energy System using Macroscopic Energy Representation by Inversion Control |
| title_sort | water distribution and the impact of relative humidity in a pemfc energy system using macroscopic energy representation by inversion control |
| topic | Fc MCS Modeling and Control PEMFC RH. MER Water Distribution |
| url | https://oiccpress.com/mjee/article/view/4924 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT faridsaadaoui waterdistributionandtheimpactofrelativehumidityinapemfcenergysystemusingmacroscopicenergyrepresentationbyinversioncontrol AT khaledmammar waterdistributionandtheimpactofrelativehumidityinapemfcenergysystemusingmacroscopicenergyrepresentationbyinversioncontrol AT abdaldjabarhazzab waterdistributionandtheimpactofrelativehumidityinapemfcenergysystemusingmacroscopicenergyrepresentationbyinversioncontrol |