Morphological variations of the interatrial septum and potential implications in equine cardiology

Morphological variations of the interatrial septum and potential implications in equine cardiology

Abstract The interatrial septum morphology, shaped by the septum primum and secundum fusion, results in the formation of the fossa ovalis (FO) and its limbus. Incomplete fusion can lead to a patent foramen ovale (PFO), while complete fusion may produce septal ridges and pouches (SPs), with SPs in hu...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lara Ibrahim, Ingrid Vernemmen, Eva Buschmann, Gunther van Loon, Pieter Cornillie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-05-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Septal pouch
Ridge
Transeptal puncture
Fossa ovalis
Arrhythmia
Horse
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-01387-3
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