Drug utilisation trends in a physical rehabilitation hospital

Background/Aim. Drug utilisation monitoring could identify drug-related problems and hence improve the awareness of irrational drug use. The objective of this study was to analyse the drug utilisation patterns in a rehabilitation hospital over the period 2011–2016. Methods. The Anatomic Therapeutic...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ljubojević Gordana, Mastikosa Milan, Dostanić-Došenović Tanja, Novaković-Bursać Snježana, Tomić Nataša, Talić Goran, Škrbić Ranko, Stojiljković Miloš P.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Serbia, University of Defence, Belgrade 2019-01-01
Series:Vojnosanitetski Pregled
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2019/0042-84501800046L.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849698421115453440
author Ljubojević Gordana
Mastikosa Milan
Dostanić-Došenović Tanja
Novaković-Bursać Snježana
Tomić Nataša
Talić Goran
Škrbić Ranko
Stojiljković Miloš P.
author_facet Ljubojević Gordana
Mastikosa Milan
Dostanić-Došenović Tanja
Novaković-Bursać Snježana
Tomić Nataša
Talić Goran
Škrbić Ranko
Stojiljković Miloš P.
author_sort Ljubojević Gordana
collection DOAJ
description Background/Aim. Drug utilisation monitoring could identify drug-related problems and hence improve the awareness of irrational drug use. The objective of this study was to analyse the drug utilisation patterns in a rehabilitation hospital over the period 2011–2016. Methods. The Anatomic Therapeutic Chemical classification/Defined Daily Dose (ATC/DDD) methodology was used to monitor the drug utilisation expressed as a number of DDD per 100 patient-days (HPD). The values of DDDs were obtained from the World Health Organisation (WHO) Collaborating Centre for Drug Statistics Methodology. Utilisation trends were analysed by means of the Compound Aggregate Growth Rate (CAGR), which is defined as an average annual change rate of some value during the period of interest. Results. The number of patient-days increased during the six years period; the CAGR being1.8% annually. At the same time, the total number of dispensed DDDs as well as the number of DDD/HPD decreased with the CAGR of -2.0% and -3.7% respectively. The average drug cost per patient-day varied from BAM 1.38 in 2013 to 0.95 in 2016; the CAGR being -1.8%. The most utilised drugs belonged to the ATC groups C, A, B, M and N and they contributed to an average of 77% of all drugs used each year. On the top of the list of most utilised drugs were: hydroxocobalamin, thioctic acid, enalapril, diclofenac, amlodipine, acetylsalicylic acid, pantoprazole, paracetamol and bromazepam. Conclusions. The overall drug utilisation in the hospital was modest and almost equal in 2016 compared to 2011. Besides the leading consumption of vitamin B12 and thioctic acid, this study points out some interesting prescribing patterns, such as predominant use of diclofenac over ibuprofen, and overuse of proton pump inhibitors. There is a need for educative interventions among physicians in order to improve their prescribing practice.
format Article
id doaj-art-9f7e349e1f6f492ca3f78cd9f8fa3c07
institution DOAJ
issn 0042-8450
2406-0720
language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Serbia, University of Defence, Belgrade
record_format Article
series Vojnosanitetski Pregled
spelling doaj-art-9f7e349e1f6f492ca3f78cd9f8fa3c072025-08-20T03:18:55ZengMinistry of Defence of the Republic of Serbia, University of Defence, BelgradeVojnosanitetski Pregled0042-84502406-07202019-01-0176121261126710.2298/VSP180118046L0042-84501800046LDrug utilisation trends in a physical rehabilitation hospitalLjubojević Gordana0Mastikosa Milan1Dostanić-Došenović Tanja2Novaković-Bursać Snježana3Tomić Nataša4Talić Goran5Škrbić Ranko6Stojiljković Miloš P.7Institute of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation “Dr Miroslav Zotović” Banja Luka, Hospital Pharmacy Department, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and HerzegovinaInstitute of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation “Dr Miroslav Zotović” Banja Luka, Hospital Pharmacy Department, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and HerzegovinaInstitute of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation “Dr Miroslav Zotović” Banja Luka, Hospital Pharmacy Department, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and HerzegovinaInstitute of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation “Dr Miroslav Zotović” Banja Luka, Department of Physical Rehabilitation, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and HerzegovinaInstitute of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation “Dr Miroslav Zotović” Banja Luka, Department of Physical Rehabilitation, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and HerzegovinaInstitute of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation “Dr Miroslav Zotović” Banja Luka, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Banja Luka, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and HerzegovinaUniversity of Banja Luka, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Basic & Clinical Pharmacology, Banja Luka, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and HerzegovinaUniversity of Banja Luka, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Basic & Clinical Pharmacology, Banja Luka, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and HerzegovinaBackground/Aim. Drug utilisation monitoring could identify drug-related problems and hence improve the awareness of irrational drug use. The objective of this study was to analyse the drug utilisation patterns in a rehabilitation hospital over the period 2011–2016. Methods. The Anatomic Therapeutic Chemical classification/Defined Daily Dose (ATC/DDD) methodology was used to monitor the drug utilisation expressed as a number of DDD per 100 patient-days (HPD). The values of DDDs were obtained from the World Health Organisation (WHO) Collaborating Centre for Drug Statistics Methodology. Utilisation trends were analysed by means of the Compound Aggregate Growth Rate (CAGR), which is defined as an average annual change rate of some value during the period of interest. Results. The number of patient-days increased during the six years period; the CAGR being1.8% annually. At the same time, the total number of dispensed DDDs as well as the number of DDD/HPD decreased with the CAGR of -2.0% and -3.7% respectively. The average drug cost per patient-day varied from BAM 1.38 in 2013 to 0.95 in 2016; the CAGR being -1.8%. The most utilised drugs belonged to the ATC groups C, A, B, M and N and they contributed to an average of 77% of all drugs used each year. On the top of the list of most utilised drugs were: hydroxocobalamin, thioctic acid, enalapril, diclofenac, amlodipine, acetylsalicylic acid, pantoprazole, paracetamol and bromazepam. Conclusions. The overall drug utilisation in the hospital was modest and almost equal in 2016 compared to 2011. Besides the leading consumption of vitamin B12 and thioctic acid, this study points out some interesting prescribing patterns, such as predominant use of diclofenac over ibuprofen, and overuse of proton pump inhibitors. There is a need for educative interventions among physicians in order to improve their prescribing practice.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2019/0042-84501800046L.pdfhospitalsphysical and rehabilitation medicinedrug therapydrug utilisation
spellingShingle Ljubojević Gordana
Mastikosa Milan
Dostanić-Došenović Tanja
Novaković-Bursać Snježana
Tomić Nataša
Talić Goran
Škrbić Ranko
Stojiljković Miloš P.
Drug utilisation trends in a physical rehabilitation hospital
Vojnosanitetski Pregled
hospitals
physical and rehabilitation medicine
drug therapy
drug utilisation
title Drug utilisation trends in a physical rehabilitation hospital
title_full Drug utilisation trends in a physical rehabilitation hospital
title_fullStr Drug utilisation trends in a physical rehabilitation hospital
title_full_unstemmed Drug utilisation trends in a physical rehabilitation hospital
title_short Drug utilisation trends in a physical rehabilitation hospital
title_sort drug utilisation trends in a physical rehabilitation hospital
topic hospitals
physical and rehabilitation medicine
drug therapy
drug utilisation
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2019/0042-84501800046L.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ljubojevicgordana drugutilisationtrendsinaphysicalrehabilitationhospital
AT mastikosamilan drugutilisationtrendsinaphysicalrehabilitationhospital
AT dostanicdosenovictanja drugutilisationtrendsinaphysicalrehabilitationhospital
AT novakovicbursacsnjezana drugutilisationtrendsinaphysicalrehabilitationhospital
AT tomicnatasa drugutilisationtrendsinaphysicalrehabilitationhospital
AT talicgoran drugutilisationtrendsinaphysicalrehabilitationhospital
AT skrbicranko drugutilisationtrendsinaphysicalrehabilitationhospital
AT stojiljkovicmilosp drugutilisationtrendsinaphysicalrehabilitationhospital