Prediction of Thyroid Classes Using Feature Selection of AEHOA Based CNN Model for Healthy Lifestyle

People with underactive thyroids frequently endure severe symptoms. Correct classification and machine learning substantially improve thyroid disease diagnosis. This precise classification will impact the timely delivery of care to the patients. Although diagnostic techniques exist, they frequently...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rachappa Jopate, Piyush Kumar Pareek, DivyaJyothi M. G, Ariam Saleh Zuwayid Juma Al Hasani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Baghdad, College of Science for Women 2024-05-01
Series:مجلة بغداد للعلوم
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/10547
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849408323380576256
author Rachappa Jopate
Piyush Kumar Pareek
DivyaJyothi M. G
Ariam Saleh Zuwayid Juma Al Hasani
author_facet Rachappa Jopate
Piyush Kumar Pareek
DivyaJyothi M. G
Ariam Saleh Zuwayid Juma Al Hasani
author_sort Rachappa Jopate
collection DOAJ
description People with underactive thyroids frequently endure severe symptoms. Correct classification and machine learning substantially improve thyroid disease diagnosis. This precise classification will impact the timely delivery of care to the patients. Although diagnostic techniques exist, they frequently seek binary categorization, use insufficiently big datasets, and lack confirmation of their conclusions. The focus of current approaches is on model optimisation, whereas feature engineering is neglected. This research presents the Adaptive Elephant Herd Optimisation Algorithm (AEHOA) model for selecting optimal attributes in order to circumvent these limitations. At first, employ a method called the Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique (SMOTE) to even out the data. Finally, the parameters of the AEHOA model are fed into a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) to categorise data and enhance prediction. The accuracy of classification predictions was also increased by tweaking the dataset. Both datasets were put through a categorization process for a more precise comparison of results.
format Article
id doaj-art-9f22d87cd5c54ba382090f2f4f69bda2
institution Kabale University
issn 2078-8665
2411-7986
language English
publishDate 2024-05-01
publisher University of Baghdad, College of Science for Women
record_format Article
series مجلة بغداد للعلوم
spelling doaj-art-9f22d87cd5c54ba382090f2f4f69bda22025-08-20T03:35:48ZengUniversity of Baghdad, College of Science for Womenمجلة بغداد للعلوم2078-86652411-79862024-05-01215(SI)10.21123/bsj.2024.10547Prediction of Thyroid Classes Using Feature Selection of AEHOA Based CNN Model for Healthy LifestyleRachappa Jopate0https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4875-5719Piyush Kumar Pareek1DivyaJyothi M. G 2Ariam Saleh Zuwayid Juma Al Hasani3Department of Information Technology, University of Technology and Applied Sciences, Al Mussanah, Oman.Department of AI ML, NITTE Meenakshi Institute of Technology, Bangalore, India.Department of Information Technology, University of Technology and Applied Sciences, Al Mussanah, Oman.Department of Information Technology, University of Technology and Applied Sciences, Al Mussanah, Oman. People with underactive thyroids frequently endure severe symptoms. Correct classification and machine learning substantially improve thyroid disease diagnosis. This precise classification will impact the timely delivery of care to the patients. Although diagnostic techniques exist, they frequently seek binary categorization, use insufficiently big datasets, and lack confirmation of their conclusions. The focus of current approaches is on model optimisation, whereas feature engineering is neglected. This research presents the Adaptive Elephant Herd Optimisation Algorithm (AEHOA) model for selecting optimal attributes in order to circumvent these limitations. At first, employ a method called the Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique (SMOTE) to even out the data. Finally, the parameters of the AEHOA model are fed into a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) to categorise data and enhance prediction. The accuracy of classification predictions was also increased by tweaking the dataset. Both datasets were put through a categorization process for a more precise comparison of results. https://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/10547Adaptive Elephant Herd Optimization Algorithm, Convolutional Neural Network, Hyperthyroidism Imbalanced data, Machine Learning, Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique
spellingShingle Rachappa Jopate
Piyush Kumar Pareek
DivyaJyothi M. G
Ariam Saleh Zuwayid Juma Al Hasani
Prediction of Thyroid Classes Using Feature Selection of AEHOA Based CNN Model for Healthy Lifestyle
مجلة بغداد للعلوم
Adaptive Elephant Herd Optimization Algorithm, Convolutional Neural Network, Hyperthyroidism Imbalanced data, Machine Learning, Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique
title Prediction of Thyroid Classes Using Feature Selection of AEHOA Based CNN Model for Healthy Lifestyle
title_full Prediction of Thyroid Classes Using Feature Selection of AEHOA Based CNN Model for Healthy Lifestyle
title_fullStr Prediction of Thyroid Classes Using Feature Selection of AEHOA Based CNN Model for Healthy Lifestyle
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of Thyroid Classes Using Feature Selection of AEHOA Based CNN Model for Healthy Lifestyle
title_short Prediction of Thyroid Classes Using Feature Selection of AEHOA Based CNN Model for Healthy Lifestyle
title_sort prediction of thyroid classes using feature selection of aehoa based cnn model for healthy lifestyle
topic Adaptive Elephant Herd Optimization Algorithm, Convolutional Neural Network, Hyperthyroidism Imbalanced data, Machine Learning, Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique
url https://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/10547
work_keys_str_mv AT rachappajopate predictionofthyroidclassesusingfeatureselectionofaehoabasedcnnmodelforhealthylifestyle
AT piyushkumarpareek predictionofthyroidclassesusingfeatureselectionofaehoabasedcnnmodelforhealthylifestyle
AT divyajyothimg predictionofthyroidclassesusingfeatureselectionofaehoabasedcnnmodelforhealthylifestyle
AT ariamsalehzuwayidjumaalhasani predictionofthyroidclassesusingfeatureselectionofaehoabasedcnnmodelforhealthylifestyle