Orthogonality of Modes of Structures When Using the Exact Transcendental Stiffness Matrix Method

This paper presents theory, physical insight and results for mode orthogonality of piecewise continuous structures, including both coincident and non-coincident natural frequencies. The structures are ones for which exact member equations have been obtained by solving the governing differential equa...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: K.L. Chan, F.W. Williams
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2000-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2000/653919
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849398807262920704
author K.L. Chan
F.W. Williams
author_facet K.L. Chan
F.W. Williams
author_sort K.L. Chan
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents theory, physical insight and results for mode orthogonality of piecewise continuous structures, including both coincident and non-coincident natural frequencies. The structures are ones for which exact member equations have been obtained by solving the governing differential equations, e.g. as can be done for members of plane frames or prismatic plate assemblies. Such member equations are transcendental functions of the distributed member mass and the frequency. They are used to obtain a transcendental overall stiffness matrix for the structure, from which the natural frequencies are extracted by using the Wittrick-Williams algorithm, prior to using any existing method to find the modes which are examined from the orthogonality viewpoint in this paper. The natural frequencies and modes found are the exact values for the structure in the sense that the usual finite element method approximations are avoided.
format Article
id doaj-art-9f16e6353fa241709bbf304aae9e7797
institution Kabale University
issn 1070-9622
1875-9203
language English
publishDate 2000-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-9f16e6353fa241709bbf304aae9e77972025-08-20T03:38:30ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032000-01-0171232810.1155/2000/653919Orthogonality of Modes of Structures When Using the Exact Transcendental Stiffness Matrix MethodK.L. Chan0F.W. Williams1Cardiff School of Engineering, Cardiff University, Queen’s Buildings, The Parade, PO Box 686, Cardiff, CF24 3TB, UKCardiff School of Engineering, Cardiff University, Queen’s Buildings, The Parade, PO Box 686, Cardiff, CF24 3TB, UKThis paper presents theory, physical insight and results for mode orthogonality of piecewise continuous structures, including both coincident and non-coincident natural frequencies. The structures are ones for which exact member equations have been obtained by solving the governing differential equations, e.g. as can be done for members of plane frames or prismatic plate assemblies. Such member equations are transcendental functions of the distributed member mass and the frequency. They are used to obtain a transcendental overall stiffness matrix for the structure, from which the natural frequencies are extracted by using the Wittrick-Williams algorithm, prior to using any existing method to find the modes which are examined from the orthogonality viewpoint in this paper. The natural frequencies and modes found are the exact values for the structure in the sense that the usual finite element method approximations are avoided.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2000/653919
spellingShingle K.L. Chan
F.W. Williams
Orthogonality of Modes of Structures When Using the Exact Transcendental Stiffness Matrix Method
Shock and Vibration
title Orthogonality of Modes of Structures When Using the Exact Transcendental Stiffness Matrix Method
title_full Orthogonality of Modes of Structures When Using the Exact Transcendental Stiffness Matrix Method
title_fullStr Orthogonality of Modes of Structures When Using the Exact Transcendental Stiffness Matrix Method
title_full_unstemmed Orthogonality of Modes of Structures When Using the Exact Transcendental Stiffness Matrix Method
title_short Orthogonality of Modes of Structures When Using the Exact Transcendental Stiffness Matrix Method
title_sort orthogonality of modes of structures when using the exact transcendental stiffness matrix method
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2000/653919
work_keys_str_mv AT klchan orthogonalityofmodesofstructureswhenusingtheexacttranscendentalstiffnessmatrixmethod
AT fwwilliams orthogonalityofmodesofstructureswhenusingtheexacttranscendentalstiffnessmatrixmethod