Generalized Outer Synchronization between Complex Networks with Unknown Parameters

As is well known, complex networks are ubiquitous in the real world. One network always behaves differently from but still coexists in balance with others. This phenomenon of harmonious coexistence between different networks can be termed as “generalized outer synchronization (GOS).” This paper inve...

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Main Authors: Di Ning, Xiaoqun Wu, Jun-an Lu, Hui Feng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Abstract and Applied Analysis
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/802859
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author Di Ning
Xiaoqun Wu
Jun-an Lu
Hui Feng
author_facet Di Ning
Xiaoqun Wu
Jun-an Lu
Hui Feng
author_sort Di Ning
collection DOAJ
description As is well known, complex networks are ubiquitous in the real world. One network always behaves differently from but still coexists in balance with others. This phenomenon of harmonious coexistence between different networks can be termed as “generalized outer synchronization (GOS).” This paper investigates GOS between two different complex dynamical networks with unknown parameters according to two different methods. When the exact functional relations between the two networks are previously known, a sufficient criterion for GOS is derived based on Barbalat's lemma. If the functional relations are not known, the auxiliary-system method is employed and a sufficient criterion for GOS is derived. Numerical simulations are further provided to demonstrate the feasibility and effectiveness of the theoretical results.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Abstract and Applied Analysis
spelling doaj-art-9efcc70575234553a9027ca063b87d712025-02-03T06:08:31ZengWileyAbstract and Applied Analysis1085-33751687-04092013-01-01201310.1155/2013/802859802859Generalized Outer Synchronization between Complex Networks with Unknown ParametersDi Ning0Xiaoqun Wu1Jun-an Lu2Hui Feng3School of Mathematics and Statistics, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaSchool of Mathematics and Statistics, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaSchool of Mathematics and Statistics, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaSchool of Mathematics and Statistics, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaAs is well known, complex networks are ubiquitous in the real world. One network always behaves differently from but still coexists in balance with others. This phenomenon of harmonious coexistence between different networks can be termed as “generalized outer synchronization (GOS).” This paper investigates GOS between two different complex dynamical networks with unknown parameters according to two different methods. When the exact functional relations between the two networks are previously known, a sufficient criterion for GOS is derived based on Barbalat's lemma. If the functional relations are not known, the auxiliary-system method is employed and a sufficient criterion for GOS is derived. Numerical simulations are further provided to demonstrate the feasibility and effectiveness of the theoretical results.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/802859
spellingShingle Di Ning
Xiaoqun Wu
Jun-an Lu
Hui Feng
Generalized Outer Synchronization between Complex Networks with Unknown Parameters
Abstract and Applied Analysis
title Generalized Outer Synchronization between Complex Networks with Unknown Parameters
title_full Generalized Outer Synchronization between Complex Networks with Unknown Parameters
title_fullStr Generalized Outer Synchronization between Complex Networks with Unknown Parameters
title_full_unstemmed Generalized Outer Synchronization between Complex Networks with Unknown Parameters
title_short Generalized Outer Synchronization between Complex Networks with Unknown Parameters
title_sort generalized outer synchronization between complex networks with unknown parameters
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/802859
work_keys_str_mv AT dining generalizedoutersynchronizationbetweencomplexnetworkswithunknownparameters
AT xiaoqunwu generalizedoutersynchronizationbetweencomplexnetworkswithunknownparameters
AT junanlu generalizedoutersynchronizationbetweencomplexnetworkswithunknownparameters
AT huifeng generalizedoutersynchronizationbetweencomplexnetworkswithunknownparameters