Science and its Realism from the View of Mullā Sadrā and its Effect on Teaching the Similarity between the Theory of Ghost and Mental Existence Based on Transcendental Wisdom

The purpose of the present study is to review science and its realism from the view of Mullā Sadrā and its effect on teaching the similarity between the theory of ghost and mental existence based on transcendental wisdom. The method of study is descriptive-analytic and the results showed that Mullā...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Mahdi Dehghani Ashkezari, Ali Zare Zardaini
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Farhangian University 2022-03-01
Series:پژوهش در آموزش معارف و تربیت اسلامی
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Online Access:https://tarbiatmaaref.cfu.ac.ir/article_2142_e5c4c8bfa669410ee1336378cc6af5ee.pdf
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author Mohammad Mahdi Dehghani Ashkezari
Ali Zare Zardaini
author_facet Mohammad Mahdi Dehghani Ashkezari
Ali Zare Zardaini
author_sort Mohammad Mahdi Dehghani Ashkezari
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of the present study is to review science and its realism from the view of Mullā Sadrā and its effect on teaching the similarity between the theory of ghost and mental existence based on transcendental wisdom. The method of study is descriptive-analytic and the results showed that Mullā Sadrā's theory can compromise between the theory of mental existence, supplement and ghost in epistemology and can answer some arguments against the theories of ghost and supplement based on existentialism. His theory is also compatible with the perception of western philosophers. Existentialism and obligation to its requirements in epistemology can help us to distinguish between reality and appearance and that we always achieve appearances while we are deprived from knowing realities. This cognition is just similar to the external world or enjoys that. Science is the only narrator of the external appearance and what is basically effective in achieving science is the recognizer's mind and mental faculty so observing the principles of acquiring science can guarantee its realism. Obligation to existentialism and its epistemological requirements is effective on a teacher's teaching method, his/her interaction with students, how much attention he/she pays to their questions and arguments, certainty and credibility of educational contents, and so on.
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publishDate 2022-03-01
publisher Farhangian University
record_format Article
series پژوهش در آموزش معارف و تربیت اسلامی
spelling doaj-art-9ef48fd5a58c4f14a267a117cdc460c32025-08-20T02:11:04ZfasFarhangian Universityپژوهش در آموزش معارف و تربیت اسلامی2783-22522783-21472022-03-012212313510.22034/riet.2022.10300.10802142Science and its Realism from the View of Mullā Sadrā and its Effect on Teaching the Similarity between the Theory of Ghost and Mental Existence Based on Transcendental WisdomMohammad Mahdi Dehghani Ashkezari0Ali Zare Zardaini1Assistant Professor, Department of Islamic Education, Farhangian University, Yazd, IranAssistant Professor, Department of Educational Sciences, Farhangian University, Yazd, IranThe purpose of the present study is to review science and its realism from the view of Mullā Sadrā and its effect on teaching the similarity between the theory of ghost and mental existence based on transcendental wisdom. The method of study is descriptive-analytic and the results showed that Mullā Sadrā's theory can compromise between the theory of mental existence, supplement and ghost in epistemology and can answer some arguments against the theories of ghost and supplement based on existentialism. His theory is also compatible with the perception of western philosophers. Existentialism and obligation to its requirements in epistemology can help us to distinguish between reality and appearance and that we always achieve appearances while we are deprived from knowing realities. This cognition is just similar to the external world or enjoys that. Science is the only narrator of the external appearance and what is basically effective in achieving science is the recognizer's mind and mental faculty so observing the principles of acquiring science can guarantee its realism. Obligation to existentialism and its epistemological requirements is effective on a teacher's teaching method, his/her interaction with students, how much attention he/she pays to their questions and arguments, certainty and credibility of educational contents, and so on.https://tarbiatmaaref.cfu.ac.ir/article_2142_e5c4c8bfa669410ee1336378cc6af5ee.pdfsciencemental existenceghostessenceexternal existencemulā sadrātheory of ghosttranscendental wisdom
spellingShingle Mohammad Mahdi Dehghani Ashkezari
Ali Zare Zardaini
Science and its Realism from the View of Mullā Sadrā and its Effect on Teaching the Similarity between the Theory of Ghost and Mental Existence Based on Transcendental Wisdom
پژوهش در آموزش معارف و تربیت اسلامی
science
mental existence
ghost
essence
external existence
mulā sadrā
theory of ghost
transcendental wisdom
title Science and its Realism from the View of Mullā Sadrā and its Effect on Teaching the Similarity between the Theory of Ghost and Mental Existence Based on Transcendental Wisdom
title_full Science and its Realism from the View of Mullā Sadrā and its Effect on Teaching the Similarity between the Theory of Ghost and Mental Existence Based on Transcendental Wisdom
title_fullStr Science and its Realism from the View of Mullā Sadrā and its Effect on Teaching the Similarity between the Theory of Ghost and Mental Existence Based on Transcendental Wisdom
title_full_unstemmed Science and its Realism from the View of Mullā Sadrā and its Effect on Teaching the Similarity between the Theory of Ghost and Mental Existence Based on Transcendental Wisdom
title_short Science and its Realism from the View of Mullā Sadrā and its Effect on Teaching the Similarity between the Theory of Ghost and Mental Existence Based on Transcendental Wisdom
title_sort science and its realism from the view of mulla sadra and its effect on teaching the similarity between the theory of ghost and mental existence based on transcendental wisdom
topic science
mental existence
ghost
essence
external existence
mulā sadrā
theory of ghost
transcendental wisdom
url https://tarbiatmaaref.cfu.ac.ir/article_2142_e5c4c8bfa669410ee1336378cc6af5ee.pdf
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