Extracellular matrix and left atrial remodeling in patients with ischemic chronic heart failure and renal dysfunction

Remodeling occurs in the structural components of the myocardium – extracellular matrix, which is constantly synthesized, degraded and is an integral part of most pathological conditions of the heart. Aim. To identify the characteristics of remodeling extracellular matrix and left atrial in patie...

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Main Author: D. A. Lashkul
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zaporizhzhia State Medical and Pharmaceutical University 2016-01-01
Series:Zaporožskij Medicinskij Žurnal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://zmj.zsmu.edu.ua/article/view/63870/60666
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author D. A. Lashkul
author_facet D. A. Lashkul
author_sort D. A. Lashkul
collection DOAJ
description Remodeling occurs in the structural components of the myocardium – extracellular matrix, which is constantly synthesized, degraded and is an integral part of most pathological conditions of the heart. Aim. To identify the characteristics of remodeling extracellular matrix and left atrial in patients with ischemic chronic heart failure and renal dysfunction. Methods and results. Collagen metabolism markers (MMP-9, TIMP-1, РІСР), cystatin C activity were studied in 336 patients with ischemic chronic heart failure using ELISA method. Structural and functional parameters of the heart were detected by echocardiography. It was established that the moderate renal dysfunction presence in ischemic chronic heart failure is associated with age, history of atrial fibrillation, accompanied by the increasing of NT-proBNP, cystatin C, MMP-9, reduced TIMP-1 and is characterized by structural remodeling of the left atrium with increased systolic pressure in the pulmonary artery, the deterioration of systolic and diastolic function. Conclusion. Left atrium pathologic remodeling in patient with CHF is important part of the structural and functional changes of the heart, that is accompanied with extracellular matrix balance disturbances and renal functioning decrease.
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spelling doaj-art-9ef45539bced49aaa9bdea1afd19e79c2025-08-20T02:18:32ZengZaporizhzhia State Medical and Pharmaceutical UniversityZaporožskij Medicinskij Žurnal2306-41452310-12102016-01-011813http://dx.doi.org/10.14739/2310-1210.2016.1.63870Extracellular matrix and left atrial remodeling in patients with ischemic chronic heart failure and renal dysfunctionD. A. LashkulRemodeling occurs in the structural components of the myocardium – extracellular matrix, which is constantly synthesized, degraded and is an integral part of most pathological conditions of the heart. Aim. To identify the characteristics of remodeling extracellular matrix and left atrial in patients with ischemic chronic heart failure and renal dysfunction. Methods and results. Collagen metabolism markers (MMP-9, TIMP-1, РІСР), cystatin C activity were studied in 336 patients with ischemic chronic heart failure using ELISA method. Structural and functional parameters of the heart were detected by echocardiography. It was established that the moderate renal dysfunction presence in ischemic chronic heart failure is associated with age, history of atrial fibrillation, accompanied by the increasing of NT-proBNP, cystatin C, MMP-9, reduced TIMP-1 and is characterized by structural remodeling of the left atrium with increased systolic pressure in the pulmonary artery, the deterioration of systolic and diastolic function. Conclusion. Left atrium pathologic remodeling in patient with CHF is important part of the structural and functional changes of the heart, that is accompanied with extracellular matrix balance disturbances and renal functioning decrease.http://zmj.zsmu.edu.ua/article/view/63870/60666Heart FailureLeft AtriumExtracellular MatrixKidney
spellingShingle D. A. Lashkul
Extracellular matrix and left atrial remodeling in patients with ischemic chronic heart failure and renal dysfunction
Zaporožskij Medicinskij Žurnal
Heart Failure
Left Atrium
Extracellular Matrix
Kidney
title Extracellular matrix and left atrial remodeling in patients with ischemic chronic heart failure and renal dysfunction
title_full Extracellular matrix and left atrial remodeling in patients with ischemic chronic heart failure and renal dysfunction
title_fullStr Extracellular matrix and left atrial remodeling in patients with ischemic chronic heart failure and renal dysfunction
title_full_unstemmed Extracellular matrix and left atrial remodeling in patients with ischemic chronic heart failure and renal dysfunction
title_short Extracellular matrix and left atrial remodeling in patients with ischemic chronic heart failure and renal dysfunction
title_sort extracellular matrix and left atrial remodeling in patients with ischemic chronic heart failure and renal dysfunction
topic Heart Failure
Left Atrium
Extracellular Matrix
Kidney
url http://zmj.zsmu.edu.ua/article/view/63870/60666
work_keys_str_mv AT dalashkul extracellularmatrixandleftatrialremodelinginpatientswithischemicchronicheartfailureandrenaldysfunction