First-principles calculations to investigate structural, electronic, magnetic, thermodynamic, and thermoelectric properties of RbSrZ (Z = Ge and Sn) d0-d0 half-Heuslers for renewable energy applications

The aim of this study is to examine the thermoelectric properties alongside the structural, electronic, and magnetic properties of RbSrGe and RbSrSn d0-d0 half Heuslers. The full potential-linearized augment plane wave (FP-LAPW) system and Boltzmann transport equation are employed, utilizing classic...

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Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Kuwait Journal of Science
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Online Access:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2307410824001251
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description The aim of this study is to examine the thermoelectric properties alongside the structural, electronic, and magnetic properties of RbSrGe and RbSrSn d0-d0 half Heuslers. The full potential-linearized augment plane wave (FP-LAPW) system and Boltzmann transport equation are employed, utilizing classical Boltzmann approximation (CBA) in the background of density functional theory (DFT) as configured within WIEN2K. The structure optimization employed the PBE approximations and the Murnaghan equation of state, leading to a stable phase for RbSrGe and RbSrSn. The observed negative formation energy implies that the synthesis of RbSrGe and RbSrSn are possible. The half Heusler compounds under investigation were found to exhibit a narrow band gap in the majority spin direction and metallic character in the minority, which classifies these materials as half-metallic alloys based on the analysis of their electronic properties. The examination of elastic properties reveals that RbSrGe is brittle and RbSrSn is ductile. Critical analysis of thermoelectric properties demonstrates that RbSrGe and RbSrSn half Heuslers are possible materials for thermoelectrical applications. © 2024 The Authors
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series Kuwait Journal of Science
spelling doaj-art-9eeafea38712427284ff0fb3e8dd34db2025-08-20T02:10:28ZengElsevierKuwait Journal of Science2307-41082307-41162025-01-0152110030010.1016/j.kjs.2024.100300First-principles calculations to investigate structural, electronic, magnetic, thermodynamic, and thermoelectric properties of RbSrZ (Z = Ge and Sn) d0-d0 half-Heuslers for renewable energy applicationsThe aim of this study is to examine the thermoelectric properties alongside the structural, electronic, and magnetic properties of RbSrGe and RbSrSn d0-d0 half Heuslers. The full potential-linearized augment plane wave (FP-LAPW) system and Boltzmann transport equation are employed, utilizing classical Boltzmann approximation (CBA) in the background of density functional theory (DFT) as configured within WIEN2K. The structure optimization employed the PBE approximations and the Murnaghan equation of state, leading to a stable phase for RbSrGe and RbSrSn. The observed negative formation energy implies that the synthesis of RbSrGe and RbSrSn are possible. The half Heusler compounds under investigation were found to exhibit a narrow band gap in the majority spin direction and metallic character in the minority, which classifies these materials as half-metallic alloys based on the analysis of their electronic properties. The examination of elastic properties reveals that RbSrGe is brittle and RbSrSn is ductile. Critical analysis of thermoelectric properties demonstrates that RbSrGe and RbSrSn half Heuslers are possible materials for thermoelectrical applications. © 2024 The Authorshttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2307410824001251electronic propertiesmagnetic propertiesrbsrsnseebeck coefficientthermoelectric
spellingShingle First-principles calculations to investigate structural, electronic, magnetic, thermodynamic, and thermoelectric properties of RbSrZ (Z = Ge and Sn) d0-d0 half-Heuslers for renewable energy applications
Kuwait Journal of Science
electronic properties
magnetic properties
rbsrsn
seebeck coefficient
thermoelectric
title First-principles calculations to investigate structural, electronic, magnetic, thermodynamic, and thermoelectric properties of RbSrZ (Z = Ge and Sn) d0-d0 half-Heuslers for renewable energy applications
title_full First-principles calculations to investigate structural, electronic, magnetic, thermodynamic, and thermoelectric properties of RbSrZ (Z = Ge and Sn) d0-d0 half-Heuslers for renewable energy applications
title_fullStr First-principles calculations to investigate structural, electronic, magnetic, thermodynamic, and thermoelectric properties of RbSrZ (Z = Ge and Sn) d0-d0 half-Heuslers for renewable energy applications
title_full_unstemmed First-principles calculations to investigate structural, electronic, magnetic, thermodynamic, and thermoelectric properties of RbSrZ (Z = Ge and Sn) d0-d0 half-Heuslers for renewable energy applications
title_short First-principles calculations to investigate structural, electronic, magnetic, thermodynamic, and thermoelectric properties of RbSrZ (Z = Ge and Sn) d0-d0 half-Heuslers for renewable energy applications
title_sort first principles calculations to investigate structural electronic magnetic thermodynamic and thermoelectric properties of rbsrz z ge and sn d0 d0 half heuslers for renewable energy applications
topic electronic properties
magnetic properties
rbsrsn
seebeck coefficient
thermoelectric
url https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2307410824001251