Synthesis of Cr2O3/C3N4 doped PVA polymer membranes for optoelectronic applications

This study reports the synthesis and characterization of Cr₂O₃/g-C₃N₄ doped PVA nanocomposite membranes using a solution casting method for potential optoelectronic applications. The successful incorporation of Cr₂O₃ and g-C₃N₄ into the PVA matrix was confirmed through various analytical techniques,...

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Main Authors: Khulaif Alshammari, Alhulw H. Alshammari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:Polymer Testing
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142941824003283
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author Khulaif Alshammari
Alhulw H. Alshammari
author_facet Khulaif Alshammari
Alhulw H. Alshammari
author_sort Khulaif Alshammari
collection DOAJ
description This study reports the synthesis and characterization of Cr₂O₃/g-C₃N₄ doped PVA nanocomposite membranes using a solution casting method for potential optoelectronic applications. The successful incorporation of Cr₂O₃ and g-C₃N₄ into the PVA matrix was confirmed through various analytical techniques, comprising FTIR, XRD, SEM, EDX, and XPS. The addition of Cr₂O₃/g-C₃N₄ resulted in enhanced thermal stability, as demonstrated by an increase in decomposition temperature by 25–38 °C. Optical analysis revealed a reduction in both direct and indirect band gaps, from 5.41 eV to 4.85 eV and 5.18 eV–4.65 eV, respectively, indicating modifications in the electronic structure of the composite. This enhancement in optical and thermal properties can be linked to the robust interfacial interactions between the nanofillers and the PVA matrix. The novelty of this research lies in the synergistic effect of Cr₂O₃ and g-C₃N₄, which not only improves the composite's stability and optical properties but also provides a pathway for the development of advanced materials with tunable electronic characteristics for optoelectronic devices. The results of this study contribute to the growing need for environmentally friendly, high-performance materials that can be utilized in a variety of implementations, such as sensors and flexible electronics, thereby having a positive impact on technology development and societal progress.
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spelling doaj-art-9ee96338cdfd4d0ba85e4f46de8df96a2025-08-20T02:35:37ZengElsevierPolymer Testing1873-23482024-12-0114110865110.1016/j.polymertesting.2024.108651Synthesis of Cr2O3/C3N4 doped PVA polymer membranes for optoelectronic applicationsKhulaif Alshammari0Alhulw H. Alshammari1Corresponding author.; Physics Department, College of Science, Jouf University, P.O. Box:2014, Sakaka, Saudi ArabiaPhysics Department, College of Science, Jouf University, P.O. Box:2014, Sakaka, Saudi ArabiaThis study reports the synthesis and characterization of Cr₂O₃/g-C₃N₄ doped PVA nanocomposite membranes using a solution casting method for potential optoelectronic applications. The successful incorporation of Cr₂O₃ and g-C₃N₄ into the PVA matrix was confirmed through various analytical techniques, comprising FTIR, XRD, SEM, EDX, and XPS. The addition of Cr₂O₃/g-C₃N₄ resulted in enhanced thermal stability, as demonstrated by an increase in decomposition temperature by 25–38 °C. Optical analysis revealed a reduction in both direct and indirect band gaps, from 5.41 eV to 4.85 eV and 5.18 eV–4.65 eV, respectively, indicating modifications in the electronic structure of the composite. This enhancement in optical and thermal properties can be linked to the robust interfacial interactions between the nanofillers and the PVA matrix. The novelty of this research lies in the synergistic effect of Cr₂O₃ and g-C₃N₄, which not only improves the composite's stability and optical properties but also provides a pathway for the development of advanced materials with tunable electronic characteristics for optoelectronic devices. The results of this study contribute to the growing need for environmentally friendly, high-performance materials that can be utilized in a variety of implementations, such as sensors and flexible electronics, thereby having a positive impact on technology development and societal progress.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142941824003283Cr2O3/C3N4NanocompositePVA membraneOptical propertiesOptoelectronic applicationsBand gap
spellingShingle Khulaif Alshammari
Alhulw H. Alshammari
Synthesis of Cr2O3/C3N4 doped PVA polymer membranes for optoelectronic applications
Polymer Testing
Cr2O3/C3N4
Nanocomposite
PVA membrane
Optical properties
Optoelectronic applications
Band gap
title Synthesis of Cr2O3/C3N4 doped PVA polymer membranes for optoelectronic applications
title_full Synthesis of Cr2O3/C3N4 doped PVA polymer membranes for optoelectronic applications
title_fullStr Synthesis of Cr2O3/C3N4 doped PVA polymer membranes for optoelectronic applications
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of Cr2O3/C3N4 doped PVA polymer membranes for optoelectronic applications
title_short Synthesis of Cr2O3/C3N4 doped PVA polymer membranes for optoelectronic applications
title_sort synthesis of cr2o3 c3n4 doped pva polymer membranes for optoelectronic applications
topic Cr2O3/C3N4
Nanocomposite
PVA membrane
Optical properties
Optoelectronic applications
Band gap
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142941824003283
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AT alhulwhalshammari synthesisofcr2o3c3n4dopedpvapolymermembranesforoptoelectronicapplications