High-Resolution GPR Surveys at Tyndaris and Gioiosa Guardia: preliminary non-invasive investigations for future archaeological research

This paper presents preliminary results from non-invasive geophysical surveys conducted in the urban area of Tyndaris and at the archaeological site of Gioiosa Guardia. The primary goal was to collect data guiding future archaeological investigations and to verify the continuity of known structures...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Giuseppe Ceraudo, Veronica Ferrari, Stefano De Nisi, Michele Fasolo, Sofia Stricchiola
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: mediaGEO soc. coop. 2025-02-01
Series:Archeomatica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.mediageo.it/index.php/archeomatica/article/view/2056
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850239354161594368
author Giuseppe Ceraudo
Veronica Ferrari
Stefano De Nisi
Michele Fasolo
Sofia Stricchiola
author_facet Giuseppe Ceraudo
Veronica Ferrari
Stefano De Nisi
Michele Fasolo
Sofia Stricchiola
author_sort Giuseppe Ceraudo
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents preliminary results from non-invasive geophysical surveys conducted in the urban area of Tyndaris and at the archaeological site of Gioiosa Guardia. The primary goal was to collect data guiding future archaeological investigations and to verify the continuity of known structures. A 500 MHz Ground PenetratingRadar (GPR), specially designed for high-resolution surveys in archaeological contexts, was used to detect buried features at depths of approximately two meters. Following a pseudo-grid survey design, data were processed (time-zero correction, background removal, band-pass filtering, diffraction-stack migration) to generate vertical radargrams as well as 2D and 3D maps. At Tyndaris, investigations revealed significant anomalies associated with modern infrastructure and new architectural evidence near the so-called Basilica, possibly related to the ancient agora. At Gioiosa Guardia, newly discovered quadrangular features and a large rectilinear anomaly suggest an extension of the ancient settlement beyond previously excavated areas. These findings underscore the importance of integrating geophysical methods, topographic surveys, and traditional archaeological analyses to build a comprehensive picture of settlement dynamics. Future research will focus on expanding surveys with multiple GPR frequencies, magnetometry, and photogrammetric data for a more complete understanding of subsurface stratigraphy and site development.
format Article
id doaj-art-9ee46becc5e041bbbce0927b65140fc6
institution OA Journals
issn 2037-2485
2384-9428
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher mediaGEO soc. coop.
record_format Article
series Archeomatica
spelling doaj-art-9ee46becc5e041bbbce0927b65140fc62025-08-20T02:01:10ZengmediaGEO soc. coop.Archeomatica2037-24852384-94282025-02-01154High-Resolution GPR Surveys at Tyndaris and Gioiosa Guardia: preliminary non-invasive investigations for future archaeological researchGiuseppe Ceraudo0Veronica Ferrari1Stefano De Nisi 2Michele FasoloSofia Stricchiola3Università del SalentoUniversità del SalentoUniversità del SalentoUniversità del Salento This paper presents preliminary results from non-invasive geophysical surveys conducted in the urban area of Tyndaris and at the archaeological site of Gioiosa Guardia. The primary goal was to collect data guiding future archaeological investigations and to verify the continuity of known structures. A 500 MHz Ground PenetratingRadar (GPR), specially designed for high-resolution surveys in archaeological contexts, was used to detect buried features at depths of approximately two meters. Following a pseudo-grid survey design, data were processed (time-zero correction, background removal, band-pass filtering, diffraction-stack migration) to generate vertical radargrams as well as 2D and 3D maps. At Tyndaris, investigations revealed significant anomalies associated with modern infrastructure and new architectural evidence near the so-called Basilica, possibly related to the ancient agora. At Gioiosa Guardia, newly discovered quadrangular features and a large rectilinear anomaly suggest an extension of the ancient settlement beyond previously excavated areas. These findings underscore the importance of integrating geophysical methods, topographic surveys, and traditional archaeological analyses to build a comprehensive picture of settlement dynamics. Future research will focus on expanding surveys with multiple GPR frequencies, magnetometry, and photogrammetric data for a more complete understanding of subsurface stratigraphy and site development. https://ojs.mediageo.it/index.php/archeomatica/article/view/2056tecnologiavalorizzazionefruizionebeni culturaliaccessibilità digital twin
spellingShingle Giuseppe Ceraudo
Veronica Ferrari
Stefano De Nisi
Michele Fasolo
Sofia Stricchiola
High-Resolution GPR Surveys at Tyndaris and Gioiosa Guardia: preliminary non-invasive investigations for future archaeological research
Archeomatica
tecnologia
valorizzazione
fruizione
beni culturali
accessibilità 
digital twin
title High-Resolution GPR Surveys at Tyndaris and Gioiosa Guardia: preliminary non-invasive investigations for future archaeological research
title_full High-Resolution GPR Surveys at Tyndaris and Gioiosa Guardia: preliminary non-invasive investigations for future archaeological research
title_fullStr High-Resolution GPR Surveys at Tyndaris and Gioiosa Guardia: preliminary non-invasive investigations for future archaeological research
title_full_unstemmed High-Resolution GPR Surveys at Tyndaris and Gioiosa Guardia: preliminary non-invasive investigations for future archaeological research
title_short High-Resolution GPR Surveys at Tyndaris and Gioiosa Guardia: preliminary non-invasive investigations for future archaeological research
title_sort high resolution gpr surveys at tyndaris and gioiosa guardia preliminary non invasive investigations for future archaeological research
topic tecnologia
valorizzazione
fruizione
beni culturali
accessibilità 
digital twin
url https://ojs.mediageo.it/index.php/archeomatica/article/view/2056
work_keys_str_mv AT giuseppeceraudo highresolutiongprsurveysattyndarisandgioiosaguardiapreliminarynoninvasiveinvestigationsforfuturearchaeologicalresearch
AT veronicaferrari highresolutiongprsurveysattyndarisandgioiosaguardiapreliminarynoninvasiveinvestigationsforfuturearchaeologicalresearch
AT stefanodenisi highresolutiongprsurveysattyndarisandgioiosaguardiapreliminarynoninvasiveinvestigationsforfuturearchaeologicalresearch
AT michelefasolo highresolutiongprsurveysattyndarisandgioiosaguardiapreliminarynoninvasiveinvestigationsforfuturearchaeologicalresearch
AT sofiastricchiola highresolutiongprsurveysattyndarisandgioiosaguardiapreliminarynoninvasiveinvestigationsforfuturearchaeologicalresearch