Prevalence, Awareness, Treatment, and Control of Hypertension in Romania: Results of the SEPHAR Study

East European countries have reported high prevalence of Arterial Hypertension (AHT). In order to investigate the data for Romania, we firstly performed a national survey—the Study for the Evaluation of Prevalence of Hypertension and Cardiovascular Risk in Adult Population in Romania (SEPHAR). A rep...

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Main Authors: M. Dorobantu, R. O. Darabont, E. Badila, S. Ghiorghe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:International Journal of Hypertension
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2010/970694
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author M. Dorobantu
R. O. Darabont
E. Badila
S. Ghiorghe
author_facet M. Dorobantu
R. O. Darabont
E. Badila
S. Ghiorghe
author_sort M. Dorobantu
collection DOAJ
description East European countries have reported high prevalence of Arterial Hypertension (AHT). In order to investigate the data for Romania, we firstly performed a national survey—the Study for the Evaluation of Prevalence of Hypertension and Cardiovascular Risk in Adult Population in Romania (SEPHAR). A representative population was selected using stratified proportional sampling, including 2017 adult subjects, ≥18 years old. The general prevalence of AHT was 44,92%, higher in men (50,17%) than in women (41,11%) (P<.0001) and predominant in rural areas (49,47%) in comparison to the urban ones (41,58%) (P<.02). AHT awareness attended 44,26%, rising with age, significantly lower in men (34,58%) than in women (52,8%) (P<.0006). We have found a 38,85% proportion of treated hypertensive persons, worse for men (30,11%) then for women (46,56%) (P<.003). The rate of AHT control was 19,88%, with no significant differences between gender. In conclusion, we estimated for Romania a high prevalence of AHT, a level of awareness and treatment lower than in many European countries and a rate of treatment control at the inferior limit of the European average. Males, characterized by a higher prevalence of AHT, were also less aware and less treated than women.
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spelling doaj-art-9ee289ae8bae471392b9ff17ecad6ff82025-02-03T01:11:29ZengWileyInternational Journal of Hypertension2090-03922010-01-01201010.4061/2010/970694970694Prevalence, Awareness, Treatment, and Control of Hypertension in Romania: Results of the SEPHAR StudyM. Dorobantu0R. O. Darabont1E. Badila2S. Ghiorghe3Department of Cardiology, Emergency Hospital Floreasca, 8 Calea Floreasca, 014461 Bucharest, RomaniaDepartment of Cardiology, University Emergency Hospital, 050098 Bucharest, RomaniaDepartment of Cardiology, Emergency Hospital Floreasca, 8 Calea Floreasca, 014461 Bucharest, RomaniaDepartment of Cardiology, Emergency Hospital Floreasca, 8 Calea Floreasca, 014461 Bucharest, RomaniaEast European countries have reported high prevalence of Arterial Hypertension (AHT). In order to investigate the data for Romania, we firstly performed a national survey—the Study for the Evaluation of Prevalence of Hypertension and Cardiovascular Risk in Adult Population in Romania (SEPHAR). A representative population was selected using stratified proportional sampling, including 2017 adult subjects, ≥18 years old. The general prevalence of AHT was 44,92%, higher in men (50,17%) than in women (41,11%) (P<.0001) and predominant in rural areas (49,47%) in comparison to the urban ones (41,58%) (P<.02). AHT awareness attended 44,26%, rising with age, significantly lower in men (34,58%) than in women (52,8%) (P<.0006). We have found a 38,85% proportion of treated hypertensive persons, worse for men (30,11%) then for women (46,56%) (P<.003). The rate of AHT control was 19,88%, with no significant differences between gender. In conclusion, we estimated for Romania a high prevalence of AHT, a level of awareness and treatment lower than in many European countries and a rate of treatment control at the inferior limit of the European average. Males, characterized by a higher prevalence of AHT, were also less aware and less treated than women.http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2010/970694
spellingShingle M. Dorobantu
R. O. Darabont
E. Badila
S. Ghiorghe
Prevalence, Awareness, Treatment, and Control of Hypertension in Romania: Results of the SEPHAR Study
International Journal of Hypertension
title Prevalence, Awareness, Treatment, and Control of Hypertension in Romania: Results of the SEPHAR Study
title_full Prevalence, Awareness, Treatment, and Control of Hypertension in Romania: Results of the SEPHAR Study
title_fullStr Prevalence, Awareness, Treatment, and Control of Hypertension in Romania: Results of the SEPHAR Study
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence, Awareness, Treatment, and Control of Hypertension in Romania: Results of the SEPHAR Study
title_short Prevalence, Awareness, Treatment, and Control of Hypertension in Romania: Results of the SEPHAR Study
title_sort prevalence awareness treatment and control of hypertension in romania results of the sephar study
url http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2010/970694
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AT ebadila prevalenceawarenesstreatmentandcontrolofhypertensioninromaniaresultsofthesepharstudy
AT sghiorghe prevalenceawarenesstreatmentandcontrolofhypertensioninromaniaresultsofthesepharstudy