Electrocatalytic CO2 Reduction in Acids: A Groundbreaking Approach to Converting CO2 into Fuels and Feedstocks

The electrocatalytic carbon dioxide reduction reaction (CO2RR) at industrial-level current densities provides a sustainable approach to converting CO2 into value-added fuels and feedstocks using renewable electricity. However, the CO2RR conducted typically in alkaline and neutral electrolytes encoun...

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Main Authors: Wenbo Wei, Haifei Liu, Qi-Long Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) 2025-01-01
Series:Research
Online Access:https://spj.science.org/doi/10.34133/research.0589
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author Wenbo Wei
Haifei Liu
Qi-Long Zhu
author_facet Wenbo Wei
Haifei Liu
Qi-Long Zhu
author_sort Wenbo Wei
collection DOAJ
description The electrocatalytic carbon dioxide reduction reaction (CO2RR) at industrial-level current densities provides a sustainable approach to converting CO2 into value-added fuels and feedstocks using renewable electricity. However, the CO2RR conducted typically in alkaline and neutral electrolytes encounters some challenges due to the inevitable reaction between CO2 and OH− ions, which undermines CO2 utilization and leads to poor operational stability. Acidic media present a viable alternative by reducing (bi)carbonate production, thereby enhancing the carbon efficiency and stability in CO2RR. The objective of this paper is to provide a concise account of the recent advancements and challenges in the field of acidic CO2RR, with an emphasis on future developments and opportunities.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2639-5274
language English
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publisher American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-9ecfaecd18c5416aaa212971bae2d96d2025-01-13T08:31:20ZengAmerican Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)Research2639-52742025-01-01810.34133/research.0589Electrocatalytic CO2 Reduction in Acids: A Groundbreaking Approach to Converting CO2 into Fuels and FeedstocksWenbo Wei0Haifei Liu1Qi-Long Zhu2School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China.The electrocatalytic carbon dioxide reduction reaction (CO2RR) at industrial-level current densities provides a sustainable approach to converting CO2 into value-added fuels and feedstocks using renewable electricity. However, the CO2RR conducted typically in alkaline and neutral electrolytes encounters some challenges due to the inevitable reaction between CO2 and OH− ions, which undermines CO2 utilization and leads to poor operational stability. Acidic media present a viable alternative by reducing (bi)carbonate production, thereby enhancing the carbon efficiency and stability in CO2RR. The objective of this paper is to provide a concise account of the recent advancements and challenges in the field of acidic CO2RR, with an emphasis on future developments and opportunities.https://spj.science.org/doi/10.34133/research.0589
spellingShingle Wenbo Wei
Haifei Liu
Qi-Long Zhu
Electrocatalytic CO2 Reduction in Acids: A Groundbreaking Approach to Converting CO2 into Fuels and Feedstocks
Research
title Electrocatalytic CO2 Reduction in Acids: A Groundbreaking Approach to Converting CO2 into Fuels and Feedstocks
title_full Electrocatalytic CO2 Reduction in Acids: A Groundbreaking Approach to Converting CO2 into Fuels and Feedstocks
title_fullStr Electrocatalytic CO2 Reduction in Acids: A Groundbreaking Approach to Converting CO2 into Fuels and Feedstocks
title_full_unstemmed Electrocatalytic CO2 Reduction in Acids: A Groundbreaking Approach to Converting CO2 into Fuels and Feedstocks
title_short Electrocatalytic CO2 Reduction in Acids: A Groundbreaking Approach to Converting CO2 into Fuels and Feedstocks
title_sort electrocatalytic co2 reduction in acids a groundbreaking approach to converting co2 into fuels and feedstocks
url https://spj.science.org/doi/10.34133/research.0589
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AT haifeiliu electrocatalyticco2reductioninacidsagroundbreakingapproachtoconvertingco2intofuelsandfeedstocks
AT qilongzhu electrocatalyticco2reductioninacidsagroundbreakingapproachtoconvertingco2intofuelsandfeedstocks