Prevalence of Depressive Disorders in Operatively Treated Pelvic Trauma Patients

Aim: The aim of this study is to assess the prevalence of depressive disorders in patients with pelvic fractures treated surgically at our center in the years 2017–2022. Materials and Methods: The study included 75 patients, 57 men and 18 women, operated on in our center in the years 2017–2022 due t...

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Main Authors: Piotr Walus, Jakub Ohla, Rafał Wójcicki, Tomasz Pielak, Jakub Bulski, Michał Wesołowski, Gazi Huri, Jan Zabrzyński
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-03-01
Series:Diseases
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9721/13/4/105
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author Piotr Walus
Jakub Ohla
Rafał Wójcicki
Tomasz Pielak
Jakub Bulski
Michał Wesołowski
Gazi Huri
Jan Zabrzyński
author_facet Piotr Walus
Jakub Ohla
Rafał Wójcicki
Tomasz Pielak
Jakub Bulski
Michał Wesołowski
Gazi Huri
Jan Zabrzyński
author_sort Piotr Walus
collection DOAJ
description Aim: The aim of this study is to assess the prevalence of depressive disorders in patients with pelvic fractures treated surgically at our center in the years 2017–2022. Materials and Methods: The study included 75 patients, 57 men and 18 women, operated on in our center in the years 2017–2022 due to acetabular fracture and pelvic ring injury. Factors such as age, gender, chronic pain measured with the VAS scale, and the incidence of suicidal thoughts were also analyzed. The participants completed the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). Results: Thirty-five out of the seventy-five patients showed symptoms of depression (BDI score > 11), which is 47%, with an average score of 29 (<i>p</i> < 0.0001). Women obtained an average BDI score of 23, which corresponds to moderate depression on Beck’s scale (<i>p</i> < 0.008). The correlation between BDI score and chronic pain in pelvic trauma patients has been found to be positive (<i>p</i> < 0.0003; r = 0.4094). Furthermore, women in our studied population reported suicidal thoughts more often than men (44% vs. 14%; <i>p</i> < 0.01). No statistically significant correlation was found between the occurrence of depression and the length of hospital stay and the patient’s age (<i>p</i> < 0.5 and <i>p</i> < 0.06, respectively). Conclusions: The prevalence of depression in the pelvic trauma patients of the studied population has been determined to be 47%.
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spelling doaj-art-9ea44be869de4278ac1924e2feb5448d2025-08-20T03:13:54ZengMDPI AGDiseases2079-97212025-03-0113410510.3390/diseases13040105Prevalence of Depressive Disorders in Operatively Treated Pelvic Trauma PatientsPiotr Walus0Jakub Ohla1Rafał Wójcicki2Tomasz Pielak3Jakub Bulski4Michał Wesołowski5Gazi Huri6Jan Zabrzyński7Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Jan Kochanowski University, 25736 Kielce, PolandDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Nicolaus Copernicus University, 87100 Toruń, PolandDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Jan Kochanowski University, 25736 Kielce, PolandDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Jan Kochanowski University, 25736 Kielce, PolandDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Jan Kochanowski University, 25736 Kielce, PolandDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Jan Kochanowski University, 25736 Kielce, PolandDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, 06800 Ankara, TürkiyeDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Jan Kochanowski University, 25736 Kielce, PolandAim: The aim of this study is to assess the prevalence of depressive disorders in patients with pelvic fractures treated surgically at our center in the years 2017–2022. Materials and Methods: The study included 75 patients, 57 men and 18 women, operated on in our center in the years 2017–2022 due to acetabular fracture and pelvic ring injury. Factors such as age, gender, chronic pain measured with the VAS scale, and the incidence of suicidal thoughts were also analyzed. The participants completed the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). Results: Thirty-five out of the seventy-five patients showed symptoms of depression (BDI score > 11), which is 47%, with an average score of 29 (<i>p</i> < 0.0001). Women obtained an average BDI score of 23, which corresponds to moderate depression on Beck’s scale (<i>p</i> < 0.008). The correlation between BDI score and chronic pain in pelvic trauma patients has been found to be positive (<i>p</i> < 0.0003; r = 0.4094). Furthermore, women in our studied population reported suicidal thoughts more often than men (44% vs. 14%; <i>p</i> < 0.01). No statistically significant correlation was found between the occurrence of depression and the length of hospital stay and the patient’s age (<i>p</i> < 0.5 and <i>p</i> < 0.06, respectively). Conclusions: The prevalence of depression in the pelvic trauma patients of the studied population has been determined to be 47%.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9721/13/4/105pelvisfracturedepressionsuicidal ideationacetabulum
spellingShingle Piotr Walus
Jakub Ohla
Rafał Wójcicki
Tomasz Pielak
Jakub Bulski
Michał Wesołowski
Gazi Huri
Jan Zabrzyński
Prevalence of Depressive Disorders in Operatively Treated Pelvic Trauma Patients
Diseases
pelvis
fracture
depression
suicidal ideation
acetabulum
title Prevalence of Depressive Disorders in Operatively Treated Pelvic Trauma Patients
title_full Prevalence of Depressive Disorders in Operatively Treated Pelvic Trauma Patients
title_fullStr Prevalence of Depressive Disorders in Operatively Treated Pelvic Trauma Patients
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of Depressive Disorders in Operatively Treated Pelvic Trauma Patients
title_short Prevalence of Depressive Disorders in Operatively Treated Pelvic Trauma Patients
title_sort prevalence of depressive disorders in operatively treated pelvic trauma patients
topic pelvis
fracture
depression
suicidal ideation
acetabulum
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9721/13/4/105
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