Effects of Agar Oligosaccharides on Muscle Quality Characteristics of Litopenaeus vannamei during Frozen Storage

Objective: The effects of agar oligosaccharides on the quality characteristics of Litopenaeus vannamei were investigated during frozen storage. Methods: Fresh L. vannamei were immersed in distilled water, 1.5% and 3.0% agarose oligosaccharides, 1.5% and 3.0% sodium tripolyphosphate solution, respect...

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Main Authors: Jilong NI, Long JIAO, Jiaxing WANG, Jia SONG, Tianxin WU, Shanshan SHUI, Bin ZHANG
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: The editorial department of Science and Technology of Food Industry 2025-03-01
Series:Shipin gongye ke-ji
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Online Access:http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024050392
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author Jilong NI
Long JIAO
Jiaxing WANG
Jia SONG
Tianxin WU
Shanshan SHUI
Bin ZHANG
author_facet Jilong NI
Long JIAO
Jiaxing WANG
Jia SONG
Tianxin WU
Shanshan SHUI
Bin ZHANG
author_sort Jilong NI
collection DOAJ
description Objective: The effects of agar oligosaccharides on the quality characteristics of Litopenaeus vannamei were investigated during frozen storage. Methods: Fresh L. vannamei were immersed in distilled water, 1.5% and 3.0% agarose oligosaccharides, 1.5% and 3.0% sodium tripolyphosphate solution, respectively. The thawing loss rate, cooking loss rate, pH, L* value, water activity, water content, texture characteristics, myofibrillar protein content, Ca2+-ATPase activity, carbonyl content, chemical bond content, active sulfhydryl content and total sulfhydryl content were measured on the 0, 20, 40, 60, 80, and 100 d of frozen storage. Results: With the increase of frozen storage time, the cooking loss rate, thawing loss rate, L* value, carbonyl content and hydrophobic bond content of L. vannamei increased by 14.52%~37.66%, 35.33%~71.01%, 4.98%~17.71%, 78.96%~142.72% and 156.58%~271.23%, respectively. The springiness, chewiness, water activity, water content, myofibrillar protein content, ionic bond content, hydrogen bond content, active sulfhydryl group, and total sulfhydryl group content decreased by 24.47%~50.49%, 39.56%~66.05%, 2.13%~4.67%, 4.13%~10.08%, 15.30%~25.33%, 46.32%~66.50%, 31.79%~66.83%, 41.97%~60.77% and 30.29%~44.84%, respectively. The pH showed a trend of decreasing first and then increasing. Among them, the results of each index in the agar oligosaccharide and sodium tripolyphosphate groups were better than those in the distilled water group, and the effect was the best when the concentration was 3%. Conclusion: Agar oligosaccharides can significantly inhibit the deterioration of muscle quality of L. vannamei during frozen storage. This study provides ideas and theoretical support for the development and application of new phosphorus-free antifreeze.
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publisher The editorial department of Science and Technology of Food Industry
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spelling doaj-art-9ea1c848056d45f2a3c0283c75b4fa1b2025-08-20T02:47:40ZzhoThe editorial department of Science and Technology of Food IndustryShipin gongye ke-ji1002-03062025-03-0146615516310.13386/j.issn1002-0306.20240503922024050392-6Effects of Agar Oligosaccharides on Muscle Quality Characteristics of Litopenaeus vannamei during Frozen StorageJilong NI0Long JIAO1Jiaxing WANG2Jia SONG3Tianxin WU4Shanshan SHUI5Bin ZHANG6College of Food Science and Pharmacy, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316022, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Pharmacy, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316022, ChinaZhejiang Marine Development Research Institute, Zhoushan 316022, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Pharmacy, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316022, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Pharmacy, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316022, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Pharmacy, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316022, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Pharmacy, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316022, ChinaObjective: The effects of agar oligosaccharides on the quality characteristics of Litopenaeus vannamei were investigated during frozen storage. Methods: Fresh L. vannamei were immersed in distilled water, 1.5% and 3.0% agarose oligosaccharides, 1.5% and 3.0% sodium tripolyphosphate solution, respectively. The thawing loss rate, cooking loss rate, pH, L* value, water activity, water content, texture characteristics, myofibrillar protein content, Ca2+-ATPase activity, carbonyl content, chemical bond content, active sulfhydryl content and total sulfhydryl content were measured on the 0, 20, 40, 60, 80, and 100 d of frozen storage. Results: With the increase of frozen storage time, the cooking loss rate, thawing loss rate, L* value, carbonyl content and hydrophobic bond content of L. vannamei increased by 14.52%~37.66%, 35.33%~71.01%, 4.98%~17.71%, 78.96%~142.72% and 156.58%~271.23%, respectively. The springiness, chewiness, water activity, water content, myofibrillar protein content, ionic bond content, hydrogen bond content, active sulfhydryl group, and total sulfhydryl group content decreased by 24.47%~50.49%, 39.56%~66.05%, 2.13%~4.67%, 4.13%~10.08%, 15.30%~25.33%, 46.32%~66.50%, 31.79%~66.83%, 41.97%~60.77% and 30.29%~44.84%, respectively. The pH showed a trend of decreasing first and then increasing. Among them, the results of each index in the agar oligosaccharide and sodium tripolyphosphate groups were better than those in the distilled water group, and the effect was the best when the concentration was 3%. Conclusion: Agar oligosaccharides can significantly inhibit the deterioration of muscle quality of L. vannamei during frozen storage. This study provides ideas and theoretical support for the development and application of new phosphorus-free antifreeze.http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024050392litopenaeus vannameiagar oligosaccharidesquality characteristicsmyofibrillar protein
spellingShingle Jilong NI
Long JIAO
Jiaxing WANG
Jia SONG
Tianxin WU
Shanshan SHUI
Bin ZHANG
Effects of Agar Oligosaccharides on Muscle Quality Characteristics of Litopenaeus vannamei during Frozen Storage
Shipin gongye ke-ji
litopenaeus vannamei
agar oligosaccharides
quality characteristics
myofibrillar protein
title Effects of Agar Oligosaccharides on Muscle Quality Characteristics of Litopenaeus vannamei during Frozen Storage
title_full Effects of Agar Oligosaccharides on Muscle Quality Characteristics of Litopenaeus vannamei during Frozen Storage
title_fullStr Effects of Agar Oligosaccharides on Muscle Quality Characteristics of Litopenaeus vannamei during Frozen Storage
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Agar Oligosaccharides on Muscle Quality Characteristics of Litopenaeus vannamei during Frozen Storage
title_short Effects of Agar Oligosaccharides on Muscle Quality Characteristics of Litopenaeus vannamei during Frozen Storage
title_sort effects of agar oligosaccharides on muscle quality characteristics of litopenaeus vannamei during frozen storage
topic litopenaeus vannamei
agar oligosaccharides
quality characteristics
myofibrillar protein
url http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2024050392
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