Use of a Superficial Abdominal Wall Vein in a Gravida Patient for Emergency Vascular Access

Obtaining vascular access through a superficial vein of the abdominal wall of a gravida patient is an option in an emergency Cesarean surgery when other means fail. Such superficial veins may be mistaken for striae gravidarum on physical exam. A small intravenous (IV) cannula is not ideal but could...

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Main Authors: Christine Ha, Rotem Naftalovich, Faraz Chaudhry, Jean Eloy, Erica Spano, George Tewfik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Anesthesiology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/1514940
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author Christine Ha
Rotem Naftalovich
Faraz Chaudhry
Jean Eloy
Erica Spano
George Tewfik
author_facet Christine Ha
Rotem Naftalovich
Faraz Chaudhry
Jean Eloy
Erica Spano
George Tewfik
author_sort Christine Ha
collection DOAJ
description Obtaining vascular access through a superficial vein of the abdominal wall of a gravida patient is an option in an emergency Cesarean surgery when other means fail. Such superficial veins may be mistaken for striae gravidarum on physical exam. A small intravenous (IV) cannula is not ideal but could save valuable time and avoid delaying induction of general anesthesia. Once the airway is secured, a larger bore IV can then be inserted while surgical exposure is undergoing. Analysis of the risks and benefits of inducing general anesthesia with a small gauge IV for a gravida patient should take into consideration risk factors for massive peripartum hemorrhage such as placental disorders (accreta, increta, precreta, abruption, or previa), presence of uterine fibroids, preeclampsia, hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, low platelet count (HELP syndrome), severe polyhydramnios, history of grand multiparty, and bleeding disorders such as Von Willibrands and hemophilia.
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spelling doaj-art-9e9da4108e45490fae29259acea24c212025-08-20T02:18:29ZengWileyCase Reports in Anesthesiology2090-63902023-01-01202310.1155/2023/1514940Use of a Superficial Abdominal Wall Vein in a Gravida Patient for Emergency Vascular AccessChristine Ha0Rotem Naftalovich1Faraz Chaudhry2Jean Eloy3Erica Spano4George Tewfik5RutgersRutgersRutgersRutgersRutgersRutgersObtaining vascular access through a superficial vein of the abdominal wall of a gravida patient is an option in an emergency Cesarean surgery when other means fail. Such superficial veins may be mistaken for striae gravidarum on physical exam. A small intravenous (IV) cannula is not ideal but could save valuable time and avoid delaying induction of general anesthesia. Once the airway is secured, a larger bore IV can then be inserted while surgical exposure is undergoing. Analysis of the risks and benefits of inducing general anesthesia with a small gauge IV for a gravida patient should take into consideration risk factors for massive peripartum hemorrhage such as placental disorders (accreta, increta, precreta, abruption, or previa), presence of uterine fibroids, preeclampsia, hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, low platelet count (HELP syndrome), severe polyhydramnios, history of grand multiparty, and bleeding disorders such as Von Willibrands and hemophilia.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/1514940
spellingShingle Christine Ha
Rotem Naftalovich
Faraz Chaudhry
Jean Eloy
Erica Spano
George Tewfik
Use of a Superficial Abdominal Wall Vein in a Gravida Patient for Emergency Vascular Access
Case Reports in Anesthesiology
title Use of a Superficial Abdominal Wall Vein in a Gravida Patient for Emergency Vascular Access
title_full Use of a Superficial Abdominal Wall Vein in a Gravida Patient for Emergency Vascular Access
title_fullStr Use of a Superficial Abdominal Wall Vein in a Gravida Patient for Emergency Vascular Access
title_full_unstemmed Use of a Superficial Abdominal Wall Vein in a Gravida Patient for Emergency Vascular Access
title_short Use of a Superficial Abdominal Wall Vein in a Gravida Patient for Emergency Vascular Access
title_sort use of a superficial abdominal wall vein in a gravida patient for emergency vascular access
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/1514940
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