Modeling a divertor with mid-leg pumping for high-power H-mode scenarios in DIII-D considering E × B drift flows

Edge-plasma simulations of a baffled, long-legged divertor in DIII-D, performed using the multi-fluid code UEDGE, indicate that the position of the detachment front is constrained to the location of the pump duct along the low-field side (LFS) baffle. Simulations including magnetic and E×B drifts we...

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Main Authors: Andreas Holm, Robert S. Wilcox, Jonathan H. Yu, Thomas D. Rognlien, Marvin E. Rensink, Filippo Scotti, Roberto Maurizio, Steve L. Allen, Wilkie Choi, Anothony W. Leonard, Morgan W. Shafer, Mathias Groth, Adam McLean
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:Nuclear Materials and Energy
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352179124002059
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author Andreas Holm
Robert S. Wilcox
Jonathan H. Yu
Thomas D. Rognlien
Marvin E. Rensink
Filippo Scotti
Roberto Maurizio
Steve L. Allen
Wilkie Choi
Anothony W. Leonard
Morgan W. Shafer
Mathias Groth
Adam McLean
author_facet Andreas Holm
Robert S. Wilcox
Jonathan H. Yu
Thomas D. Rognlien
Marvin E. Rensink
Filippo Scotti
Roberto Maurizio
Steve L. Allen
Wilkie Choi
Anothony W. Leonard
Morgan W. Shafer
Mathias Groth
Adam McLean
author_sort Andreas Holm
collection DOAJ
description Edge-plasma simulations of a baffled, long-legged divertor in DIII-D, performed using the multi-fluid code UEDGE, indicate that the position of the detachment front is constrained to the location of the pump duct along the low-field side (LFS) baffle. Simulations including magnetic and E×B drifts were performed for 12.5 MW deuterium plasmas including intrinsic carbon and seeded neon to assess the optimal location of the LFS divertor pump to create a stable detachment front between the target and the X-point. The radiation front position in the simulations, taken to be indicative of the detachment front, can be controlled between the pump and X-point in the favorable magnetic field direction for H-mode access by moving the pump duct location upstream of the target along the LFS baffle. In the unfavorable magnetic field direction, the radial Eθ×B drift flows are directed towards the pumping surface, efficiently removing the injected deuterium gas and limiting the sensitivity of the radiation front location to the gas injection rate. The role of pumping rate and drift direction on the pumping efficiency are also found to affect the divertor plasma conditions and detachment front location in UEDGE simulations.
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spelling doaj-art-9e8b020cd5d64ef69e23e65b81cd9c662025-08-20T02:52:31ZengElsevierNuclear Materials and Energy2352-17912024-12-014110178210.1016/j.nme.2024.101782Modeling a divertor with mid-leg pumping for high-power H-mode scenarios in DIII-D considering E × B drift flowsAndreas Holm0Robert S. Wilcox1Jonathan H. Yu2Thomas D. Rognlien3Marvin E. Rensink4Filippo Scotti5Roberto Maurizio6Steve L. Allen7Wilkie Choi8Anothony W. Leonard9Morgan W. Shafer10Mathias Groth11Adam McLean12Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, USA; Corresponding author.Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USAGeneral Atomics, San Diego, CA, USALawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, USALawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, USALawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, USAGeneral Atomics, San Diego, CA, USALawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, USAGeneral Atomics, San Diego, CA, USAGeneral Atomics, San Diego, CA, USAOak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USAAalto University, Espoo, FinlandLawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, USAEdge-plasma simulations of a baffled, long-legged divertor in DIII-D, performed using the multi-fluid code UEDGE, indicate that the position of the detachment front is constrained to the location of the pump duct along the low-field side (LFS) baffle. Simulations including magnetic and E×B drifts were performed for 12.5 MW deuterium plasmas including intrinsic carbon and seeded neon to assess the optimal location of the LFS divertor pump to create a stable detachment front between the target and the X-point. The radiation front position in the simulations, taken to be indicative of the detachment front, can be controlled between the pump and X-point in the favorable magnetic field direction for H-mode access by moving the pump duct location upstream of the target along the LFS baffle. In the unfavorable magnetic field direction, the radial Eθ×B drift flows are directed towards the pumping surface, efficiently removing the injected deuterium gas and limiting the sensitivity of the radiation front location to the gas injection rate. The role of pumping rate and drift direction on the pumping efficiency are also found to affect the divertor plasma conditions and detachment front location in UEDGE simulations.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352179124002059DIII-DUEDGEMid-leg pumpingPlasma drifts
spellingShingle Andreas Holm
Robert S. Wilcox
Jonathan H. Yu
Thomas D. Rognlien
Marvin E. Rensink
Filippo Scotti
Roberto Maurizio
Steve L. Allen
Wilkie Choi
Anothony W. Leonard
Morgan W. Shafer
Mathias Groth
Adam McLean
Modeling a divertor with mid-leg pumping for high-power H-mode scenarios in DIII-D considering E × B drift flows
Nuclear Materials and Energy
DIII-D
UEDGE
Mid-leg pumping
Plasma drifts
title Modeling a divertor with mid-leg pumping for high-power H-mode scenarios in DIII-D considering E × B drift flows
title_full Modeling a divertor with mid-leg pumping for high-power H-mode scenarios in DIII-D considering E × B drift flows
title_fullStr Modeling a divertor with mid-leg pumping for high-power H-mode scenarios in DIII-D considering E × B drift flows
title_full_unstemmed Modeling a divertor with mid-leg pumping for high-power H-mode scenarios in DIII-D considering E × B drift flows
title_short Modeling a divertor with mid-leg pumping for high-power H-mode scenarios in DIII-D considering E × B drift flows
title_sort modeling a divertor with mid leg pumping for high power h mode scenarios in diii d considering e b drift flows
topic DIII-D
UEDGE
Mid-leg pumping
Plasma drifts
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352179124002059
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