Analysis of the effectiveness of measures on reduction population radiation doses due to technogenic and natural sources on the example of Muslyumovo village, the river Techa

The aim of the study was to analyze the effectiveness of measures on reduction of population radiation exposure at the radioactively contaminated territories by comparing radiation doses due to natural and technogenic sources. Materials and methods: the effective doses of radiation exposure due to t...

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Main Authors: M. V. Zhukovsky, I. V. Yarmoshenko, G. P. Malinovsky, E. I. Tolstykh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Saint-Petersburg Research Institute of Radiation Hygiene after Professor P.V. Ramzaev 2017-04-01
Series:Радиационная гигиена
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.radhyg.ru/jour/article/view/494
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author M. V. Zhukovsky
I. V. Yarmoshenko
G. P. Malinovsky
E. I. Tolstykh
author_facet M. V. Zhukovsky
I. V. Yarmoshenko
G. P. Malinovsky
E. I. Tolstykh
author_sort M. V. Zhukovsky
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the study was to analyze the effectiveness of measures on reduction of population radiation exposure at the radioactively contaminated territories by comparing radiation doses due to natural and technogenic sources. Materials and methods: the effective doses of radiation exposure due to the Techa River contamination in Muslyumovo were calculated using the data on radionuclide intakes and coefficients recommended by ICRP. Exposure to radon was estimated based on the results of radon surveys of Muslyumovo in 1992 and New Muslyumovo in 2015. Results: the total effective dose due to the Techa River contamination accumulated over the period 1950–2000 was 144 mSv. Annual effective doses due to radon in Muslyumovo and New Muslyumovo were 9,2 and 5,1 mSv respectively. The total effective dose received due to the natural and technogenic radiation was about 0,7 Sv (a contribution of radon is 77%). The total averted dose by the year 2015 due to resettlement in 2007 is 38 mSv. The dose reduction  appeared mostly due to lower radon exposure. Conclusion: the maximum reduction of population exposure could be achieved by means of timely evacuation to uncontaminated territory together with the indoor radon prevention measures.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2017-04-01
publisher Saint-Petersburg Research Institute of Radiation Hygiene after Professor P.V. Ramzaev
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series Радиационная гигиена
spelling doaj-art-9e7c648f210c4b259836cfc13e6ec44c2025-08-20T04:00:39ZengSaint-Petersburg Research Institute of Radiation Hygiene after Professor P.V. RamzaevРадиационная гигиена1998-426X2017-04-01101303510.21514/1998-426X-2017-10-1-30-35481Analysis of the effectiveness of measures on reduction population radiation doses due to technogenic and natural sources on the example of Muslyumovo village, the river TechaM. V. Zhukovsky0I. V. Yarmoshenko1G. P. Malinovsky2E. I. Tolstykh3Institute of Industrial Ecology, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of SciencesInstitute of Industrial Ecology, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of SciencesInstitute of Industrial Ecology, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of SciencesUral Research Center For Radiation Medicine, Federal Medical-Biological Agency of RussiaThe aim of the study was to analyze the effectiveness of measures on reduction of population radiation exposure at the radioactively contaminated territories by comparing radiation doses due to natural and technogenic sources. Materials and methods: the effective doses of radiation exposure due to the Techa River contamination in Muslyumovo were calculated using the data on radionuclide intakes and coefficients recommended by ICRP. Exposure to radon was estimated based on the results of radon surveys of Muslyumovo in 1992 and New Muslyumovo in 2015. Results: the total effective dose due to the Techa River contamination accumulated over the period 1950–2000 was 144 mSv. Annual effective doses due to radon in Muslyumovo and New Muslyumovo were 9,2 and 5,1 mSv respectively. The total effective dose received due to the natural and technogenic radiation was about 0,7 Sv (a contribution of radon is 77%). The total averted dose by the year 2015 due to resettlement in 2007 is 38 mSv. The dose reduction  appeared mostly due to lower radon exposure. Conclusion: the maximum reduction of population exposure could be achieved by means of timely evacuation to uncontaminated territory together with the indoor radon prevention measures.https://www.radhyg.ru/jour/article/view/494techa riverradioactive contaminationradonevacuationaverted dose
spellingShingle M. V. Zhukovsky
I. V. Yarmoshenko
G. P. Malinovsky
E. I. Tolstykh
Analysis of the effectiveness of measures on reduction population radiation doses due to technogenic and natural sources on the example of Muslyumovo village, the river Techa
Радиационная гигиена
techa river
radioactive contamination
radon
evacuation
averted dose
title Analysis of the effectiveness of measures on reduction population radiation doses due to technogenic and natural sources on the example of Muslyumovo village, the river Techa
title_full Analysis of the effectiveness of measures on reduction population radiation doses due to technogenic and natural sources on the example of Muslyumovo village, the river Techa
title_fullStr Analysis of the effectiveness of measures on reduction population radiation doses due to technogenic and natural sources on the example of Muslyumovo village, the river Techa
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the effectiveness of measures on reduction population radiation doses due to technogenic and natural sources on the example of Muslyumovo village, the river Techa
title_short Analysis of the effectiveness of measures on reduction population radiation doses due to technogenic and natural sources on the example of Muslyumovo village, the river Techa
title_sort analysis of the effectiveness of measures on reduction population radiation doses due to technogenic and natural sources on the example of muslyumovo village the river techa
topic techa river
radioactive contamination
radon
evacuation
averted dose
url https://www.radhyg.ru/jour/article/view/494
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