Biological and functional properties of human umbilical cord-derived lyophilized tissue-engineered matrices

The use of tissue-engineered products (TEP) from decellularized extracellular matrix (dECM) to treat deep skin lesions is a tissue engineering method that promotes regenerative healing. Cell-free preparations reproduce the hierarchical complexity of tissues, mimic structural, biochemical and mechani...

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Main Authors: A. A. Kondratenko, L. I. Kalyuzhnaya, D. V. Tovpeko, V. S. Sheveleva, R. I. Glushakov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs named after V.I.Shumakov 2023-04-01
Series:Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов
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Online Access:https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/1576
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author A. A. Kondratenko
L. I. Kalyuzhnaya
D. V. Tovpeko
V. S. Sheveleva
R. I. Glushakov
author_facet A. A. Kondratenko
L. I. Kalyuzhnaya
D. V. Tovpeko
V. S. Sheveleva
R. I. Glushakov
author_sort A. A. Kondratenko
collection DOAJ
description The use of tissue-engineered products (TEP) from decellularized extracellular matrix (dECM) to treat deep skin lesions is a tissue engineering method that promotes regenerative healing. Cell-free preparations reproduce the hierarchical complexity of tissues, mimic structural, biochemical and mechanical signals that are necessary to attract cells, and are a source of bioactive molecules. The human umbilical cord biomaterial has a fetal phenotype with extra-embryonic origin, and therefore is available and has no ethical limitations in its use. The tissue engineering laboratory at Kirov Military Medical Academy developed and patented a TEP from the highly regenerative human umbilical cord in the form of matrix and hydrogel matrix. To study its regenerative potential, lyophilisates of tissue-engineered solid-state and hydrogel matrices were implanted around mini pig fullthickness wounds in vivo. The external signs of inflammatory response and the histological images of biopsy specimens from the lyophilizate implantation areas were analyzed. The effect of nutrient media, «conditioned» with lyophilizates of both matrices, on the viability and migration activity of fibroblast-like cells, isolated from mini pig skin, was investigated. The matrix lyophilisates showed good biocompatibility and bioactivity in in vitro and in vivo experiments. Implantation of the samples promoted faster formation of mature epidermis compared to the control.
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spelling doaj-art-9e72cbbfafff4e20bafbfd4b8c3a00952025-08-20T03:01:38ZrusFederal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs named after V.I.ShumakovВестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов1995-11912023-04-0125111312210.15825/1995-1191-2023-1-113-1221161Biological and functional properties of human umbilical cord-derived lyophilized tissue-engineered matricesA. A. Kondratenko0L. I. Kalyuzhnaya1D. V. Tovpeko2V. S. Sheveleva3R. I. Glushakov4Kirov Military Medical AcademyKirov Military Medical AcademyKirov Military Medical AcademyKirov Military Medical AcademyKirov Military Medical AcademyThe use of tissue-engineered products (TEP) from decellularized extracellular matrix (dECM) to treat deep skin lesions is a tissue engineering method that promotes regenerative healing. Cell-free preparations reproduce the hierarchical complexity of tissues, mimic structural, biochemical and mechanical signals that are necessary to attract cells, and are a source of bioactive molecules. The human umbilical cord biomaterial has a fetal phenotype with extra-embryonic origin, and therefore is available and has no ethical limitations in its use. The tissue engineering laboratory at Kirov Military Medical Academy developed and patented a TEP from the highly regenerative human umbilical cord in the form of matrix and hydrogel matrix. To study its regenerative potential, lyophilisates of tissue-engineered solid-state and hydrogel matrices were implanted around mini pig fullthickness wounds in vivo. The external signs of inflammatory response and the histological images of biopsy specimens from the lyophilizate implantation areas were analyzed. The effect of nutrient media, «conditioned» with lyophilizates of both matrices, on the viability and migration activity of fibroblast-like cells, isolated from mini pig skin, was investigated. The matrix lyophilisates showed good biocompatibility and bioactivity in in vitro and in vivo experiments. Implantation of the samples promoted faster formation of mature epidermis compared to the control.https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/1576tissue engineeringsolid-state matrixhydrogel matrixhuman umbilical cordfull-thickness wound
spellingShingle A. A. Kondratenko
L. I. Kalyuzhnaya
D. V. Tovpeko
V. S. Sheveleva
R. I. Glushakov
Biological and functional properties of human umbilical cord-derived lyophilized tissue-engineered matrices
Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов
tissue engineering
solid-state matrix
hydrogel matrix
human umbilical cord
full-thickness wound
title Biological and functional properties of human umbilical cord-derived lyophilized tissue-engineered matrices
title_full Biological and functional properties of human umbilical cord-derived lyophilized tissue-engineered matrices
title_fullStr Biological and functional properties of human umbilical cord-derived lyophilized tissue-engineered matrices
title_full_unstemmed Biological and functional properties of human umbilical cord-derived lyophilized tissue-engineered matrices
title_short Biological and functional properties of human umbilical cord-derived lyophilized tissue-engineered matrices
title_sort biological and functional properties of human umbilical cord derived lyophilized tissue engineered matrices
topic tissue engineering
solid-state matrix
hydrogel matrix
human umbilical cord
full-thickness wound
url https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/1576
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AT likalyuzhnaya biologicalandfunctionalpropertiesofhumanumbilicalcordderivedlyophilizedtissueengineeredmatrices
AT dvtovpeko biologicalandfunctionalpropertiesofhumanumbilicalcordderivedlyophilizedtissueengineeredmatrices
AT vssheveleva biologicalandfunctionalpropertiesofhumanumbilicalcordderivedlyophilizedtissueengineeredmatrices
AT riglushakov biologicalandfunctionalpropertiesofhumanumbilicalcordderivedlyophilizedtissueengineeredmatrices