Density Functional Theory Study on the Electronic Structures of Oxadiazole Based Dyes as Photosensitizer for Dye Sensitized Solar Cells

The molecular structures and UV-visible absorption spectra of complex photosensitizers comprising oxadiazole isomers as the π-bridges were analyzed by density functional theory (DFT) and time-dependent DFT. The ground state and excited state oxidation potentials, HOMOs and LUMOs energy levels, and e...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Umer Mehmood, Ibnelwaleed A. Hussein, Khalil Harrabi, Shakeel Ahmed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/286730
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832559847849066496
author Umer Mehmood
Ibnelwaleed A. Hussein
Khalil Harrabi
Shakeel Ahmed
author_facet Umer Mehmood
Ibnelwaleed A. Hussein
Khalil Harrabi
Shakeel Ahmed
author_sort Umer Mehmood
collection DOAJ
description The molecular structures and UV-visible absorption spectra of complex photosensitizers comprising oxadiazole isomers as the π-bridges were analyzed by density functional theory (DFT) and time-dependent DFT. The ground state and excited state oxidation potentials, HOMOs and LUMOs energy levels, and electron injection from the dyes to semiconductor TiO2 have been computed in vacuum here. The results show that all of the dyes may potentially be good photosensitizers in DSSC. To justify the simulation basis, N3 dye was also simulated under the similar conditions. Simulated absorption spectrum, HOMO, LUMO, and band gap values of N3 were compared with the experimental values. We also computed the electronic structure properties and absorption spectra of dye/(TiO2)8 systems to elucidate the electron injection efficiency at the interface. This work is expected to give proper orientation for experimental synthesis.
format Article
id doaj-art-9e63f9ea5ac34dc6be21766ebe7088a2
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8434
1687-8442
language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-9e63f9ea5ac34dc6be21766ebe7088a22025-02-03T01:29:01ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422015-01-01201510.1155/2015/286730286730Density Functional Theory Study on the Electronic Structures of Oxadiazole Based Dyes as Photosensitizer for Dye Sensitized Solar CellsUmer Mehmood0Ibnelwaleed A. Hussein1Khalil Harrabi2Shakeel Ahmed3Department of Chemical Engineering, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals (KFUPM), P.O. Box 5050, Dhahran 31261, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals (KFUPM), P.O. Box 5050, Dhahran 31261, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Physics, KFUPM, P.O. Box 5050, Dhahran 31261, Saudi ArabiaCenter for Refining & Petrochemicals, KFUPM, Dhahran 31261, Saudi ArabiaThe molecular structures and UV-visible absorption spectra of complex photosensitizers comprising oxadiazole isomers as the π-bridges were analyzed by density functional theory (DFT) and time-dependent DFT. The ground state and excited state oxidation potentials, HOMOs and LUMOs energy levels, and electron injection from the dyes to semiconductor TiO2 have been computed in vacuum here. The results show that all of the dyes may potentially be good photosensitizers in DSSC. To justify the simulation basis, N3 dye was also simulated under the similar conditions. Simulated absorption spectrum, HOMO, LUMO, and band gap values of N3 were compared with the experimental values. We also computed the electronic structure properties and absorption spectra of dye/(TiO2)8 systems to elucidate the electron injection efficiency at the interface. This work is expected to give proper orientation for experimental synthesis.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/286730
spellingShingle Umer Mehmood
Ibnelwaleed A. Hussein
Khalil Harrabi
Shakeel Ahmed
Density Functional Theory Study on the Electronic Structures of Oxadiazole Based Dyes as Photosensitizer for Dye Sensitized Solar Cells
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Density Functional Theory Study on the Electronic Structures of Oxadiazole Based Dyes as Photosensitizer for Dye Sensitized Solar Cells
title_full Density Functional Theory Study on the Electronic Structures of Oxadiazole Based Dyes as Photosensitizer for Dye Sensitized Solar Cells
title_fullStr Density Functional Theory Study on the Electronic Structures of Oxadiazole Based Dyes as Photosensitizer for Dye Sensitized Solar Cells
title_full_unstemmed Density Functional Theory Study on the Electronic Structures of Oxadiazole Based Dyes as Photosensitizer for Dye Sensitized Solar Cells
title_short Density Functional Theory Study on the Electronic Structures of Oxadiazole Based Dyes as Photosensitizer for Dye Sensitized Solar Cells
title_sort density functional theory study on the electronic structures of oxadiazole based dyes as photosensitizer for dye sensitized solar cells
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/286730
work_keys_str_mv AT umermehmood densityfunctionaltheorystudyontheelectronicstructuresofoxadiazolebaseddyesasphotosensitizerfordyesensitizedsolarcells
AT ibnelwaleedahussein densityfunctionaltheorystudyontheelectronicstructuresofoxadiazolebaseddyesasphotosensitizerfordyesensitizedsolarcells
AT khalilharrabi densityfunctionaltheorystudyontheelectronicstructuresofoxadiazolebaseddyesasphotosensitizerfordyesensitizedsolarcells
AT shakeelahmed densityfunctionaltheorystudyontheelectronicstructuresofoxadiazolebaseddyesasphotosensitizerfordyesensitizedsolarcells