Exploring the understanding of enabling environment for learners with special educational needs in rural primary schools in Lesotho

This study focused on understanding how to enhance learners with special educational needs in rural primary schools in Lesotho. It employed the qualitative case study within an interpretative research paradigm. Data were collected through focus group discussions and one-to-one interviews. Thematic a...

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Main Author: Mathabo Lebona
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Global Association of Educational and Research in Psychology 2023-08-01
Series:International Journal of Studies in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pubs.ufs.ac.za/index.php/ijspsy/article/view/900
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author Mathabo Lebona
author_facet Mathabo Lebona
author_sort Mathabo Lebona
collection DOAJ
description This study focused on understanding how to enhance learners with special educational needs in rural primary schools in Lesotho. It employed the qualitative case study within an interpretative research paradigm. Data were collected through focus group discussions and one-to-one interviews. Thematic analysis was used to analyze the qualitative data. Thirteen participants were purposively selected from two rural primary schools (School A and School B). School A consisted of seven participants. School B comprised six participants and two from the Ministry of Education and Training (MoET) in the Special Education Unit (SEU), all in all, fifteen participants contributed to this study. The participants were chosen as those with three years or more in teaching LSEN and specialists in special education. The participants comprised two males and thirteen females aged between 30 and 62. The findings suggested that participants understood the enabling environment for LSENs in rural primary schools in Lesotho. These could be explained by a safe, comfortable, healthy, inclusive setting for playing activities, developing learners’ self-confidence and self-esteem, quality education, user-friendly, barrier-free, supportive, and conducive environments where quality education is provided to all learners, regardless of their differences Therefore, the study helps in identifying the challenges that learners with SEN in rural areas face and how these challenges can be addressed.
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spelling doaj-art-9e5cfc415d2c4e62a5a85102304265aa2025-08-20T01:52:41ZengGlobal Association of Educational and Research in PsychologyInternational Journal of Studies in Psychology2710-23192710-23272023-08-0131222710.38140/ijspsy.v3i1.900863Exploring the understanding of enabling environment for learners with special educational needs in rural primary schools in LesothoMathabo Lebona0Unity English School, LesothoThis study focused on understanding how to enhance learners with special educational needs in rural primary schools in Lesotho. It employed the qualitative case study within an interpretative research paradigm. Data were collected through focus group discussions and one-to-one interviews. Thematic analysis was used to analyze the qualitative data. Thirteen participants were purposively selected from two rural primary schools (School A and School B). School A consisted of seven participants. School B comprised six participants and two from the Ministry of Education and Training (MoET) in the Special Education Unit (SEU), all in all, fifteen participants contributed to this study. The participants were chosen as those with three years or more in teaching LSEN and specialists in special education. The participants comprised two males and thirteen females aged between 30 and 62. The findings suggested that participants understood the enabling environment for LSENs in rural primary schools in Lesotho. These could be explained by a safe, comfortable, healthy, inclusive setting for playing activities, developing learners’ self-confidence and self-esteem, quality education, user-friendly, barrier-free, supportive, and conducive environments where quality education is provided to all learners, regardless of their differences Therefore, the study helps in identifying the challenges that learners with SEN in rural areas face and how these challenges can be addressed.https://pubs.ufs.ac.za/index.php/ijspsy/article/view/900enabling learning environmentinclusive educationlearners with special educational needsrural schools
spellingShingle Mathabo Lebona
Exploring the understanding of enabling environment for learners with special educational needs in rural primary schools in Lesotho
International Journal of Studies in Psychology
enabling learning environment
inclusive education
learners with special educational needs
rural schools
title Exploring the understanding of enabling environment for learners with special educational needs in rural primary schools in Lesotho
title_full Exploring the understanding of enabling environment for learners with special educational needs in rural primary schools in Lesotho
title_fullStr Exploring the understanding of enabling environment for learners with special educational needs in rural primary schools in Lesotho
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the understanding of enabling environment for learners with special educational needs in rural primary schools in Lesotho
title_short Exploring the understanding of enabling environment for learners with special educational needs in rural primary schools in Lesotho
title_sort exploring the understanding of enabling environment for learners with special educational needs in rural primary schools in lesotho
topic enabling learning environment
inclusive education
learners with special educational needs
rural schools
url https://pubs.ufs.ac.za/index.php/ijspsy/article/view/900
work_keys_str_mv AT mathabolebona exploringtheunderstandingofenablingenvironmentforlearnerswithspecialeducationalneedsinruralprimaryschoolsinlesotho