Selective Extraction and Determination of Chromium Concentration Using Luffa cylindrica Fibers as Sorbent and Detection by FAAS

In this approach, a nonchromatographic method was developed for selective extraction and determination of Cr(III) concentration in isotonic and energy drinks by FAAS. This new method uses Luffa cylindrica fibers as the solid phase extraction and an off-line flow injection system. Cr(III) and Cr(VI)...

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Main Authors: José A. de Sousa Neto, Jordana de A. N. Oliveira, Lizandra M. C. Siqueira, Vanessa N. Alves
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1679419
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author José A. de Sousa Neto
Jordana de A. N. Oliveira
Lizandra M. C. Siqueira
Vanessa N. Alves
author_facet José A. de Sousa Neto
Jordana de A. N. Oliveira
Lizandra M. C. Siqueira
Vanessa N. Alves
author_sort José A. de Sousa Neto
collection DOAJ
description In this approach, a nonchromatographic method was developed for selective extraction and determination of Cr(III) concentration in isotonic and energy drinks by FAAS. This new method uses Luffa cylindrica fibers as the solid phase extraction and an off-line flow injection system. Cr(III) and Cr(VI) adsorption behavior onto Luffa fibers allowed the selective separation of Cr(III) in the pH range of 4 to 5. The system variables were optimized through full factorial and Doehlert designs. Under optimal conditions, the detection and quantification limit for Cr(III) was 19.2 µg·L−1 and 63.9 µg·L−1, respectively, with precision below 0.19%. A high tolerance toward interfering ions was observed for the proposed method. Recovery test results obtained for different isotonic and energy drinks samples were higher than 87.6%. The method’s accuracy was confirmed through analysis of certified reference materials, water and sediment river samples (APS-1071 and APS-1066).
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-9063
2090-9071
language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-9e461a5431cd4de181be253e143bec032025-02-03T06:44:19ZengWileyJournal of Chemistry2090-90632090-90712019-01-01201910.1155/2019/16794191679419Selective Extraction and Determination of Chromium Concentration Using Luffa cylindrica Fibers as Sorbent and Detection by FAASJosé A. de Sousa Neto0Jordana de A. N. Oliveira1Lizandra M. C. Siqueira2Vanessa N. Alves3Institute of Chemistry, Federal University of Goiás, Av. Dr. Lamartine Pinto de Avelar, 1120 Setor Universitário, CEP 75704-020 Catalão, GO, BrazilInstitute of Chemistry, Federal University of Goiás, Av. Dr. Lamartine Pinto de Avelar, 1120 Setor Universitário, CEP 75704-020 Catalão, GO, BrazilInstitute of Chemistry, Federal University of Goiás, Av. Dr. Lamartine Pinto de Avelar, 1120 Setor Universitário, CEP 75704-020 Catalão, GO, BrazilInstitute of Chemistry, Federal University of Goiás, Av. Dr. Lamartine Pinto de Avelar, 1120 Setor Universitário, CEP 75704-020 Catalão, GO, BrazilIn this approach, a nonchromatographic method was developed for selective extraction and determination of Cr(III) concentration in isotonic and energy drinks by FAAS. This new method uses Luffa cylindrica fibers as the solid phase extraction and an off-line flow injection system. Cr(III) and Cr(VI) adsorption behavior onto Luffa fibers allowed the selective separation of Cr(III) in the pH range of 4 to 5. The system variables were optimized through full factorial and Doehlert designs. Under optimal conditions, the detection and quantification limit for Cr(III) was 19.2 µg·L−1 and 63.9 µg·L−1, respectively, with precision below 0.19%. A high tolerance toward interfering ions was observed for the proposed method. Recovery test results obtained for different isotonic and energy drinks samples were higher than 87.6%. The method’s accuracy was confirmed through analysis of certified reference materials, water and sediment river samples (APS-1071 and APS-1066).http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1679419
spellingShingle José A. de Sousa Neto
Jordana de A. N. Oliveira
Lizandra M. C. Siqueira
Vanessa N. Alves
Selective Extraction and Determination of Chromium Concentration Using Luffa cylindrica Fibers as Sorbent and Detection by FAAS
Journal of Chemistry
title Selective Extraction and Determination of Chromium Concentration Using Luffa cylindrica Fibers as Sorbent and Detection by FAAS
title_full Selective Extraction and Determination of Chromium Concentration Using Luffa cylindrica Fibers as Sorbent and Detection by FAAS
title_fullStr Selective Extraction and Determination of Chromium Concentration Using Luffa cylindrica Fibers as Sorbent and Detection by FAAS
title_full_unstemmed Selective Extraction and Determination of Chromium Concentration Using Luffa cylindrica Fibers as Sorbent and Detection by FAAS
title_short Selective Extraction and Determination of Chromium Concentration Using Luffa cylindrica Fibers as Sorbent and Detection by FAAS
title_sort selective extraction and determination of chromium concentration using luffa cylindrica fibers as sorbent and detection by faas
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1679419
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AT lizandramcsiqueira selectiveextractionanddeterminationofchromiumconcentrationusingluffacylindricafibersassorbentanddetectionbyfaas
AT vanessanalves selectiveextractionanddeterminationofchromiumconcentrationusingluffacylindricafibersassorbentanddetectionbyfaas