Impact du compostage sur la réhabilitation de la carrière de calcaire de Sika-Kondji (Togo) : effets sur l’attraction des animaux et sur la performance du maïs (Zea mays L.)

Mining activities contribute to soil and biodiversity destruction and Increase poverty especially in developing countries. Restoring a mine in all its aspects after exploitation is a requirement method for sustainable development. The main objective of this study is to restore the fertility of a qua...

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Main Authors: Outéndé Toundou, Akouèthê Agbogan, Oudjaniyobi Simalou, Dossou S.S. Koffi, Tchagou Awitazi, Koffi Tozo
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Éditions en environnement VertigO 2017-12-01
Series:VertigO
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Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/18838
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author Outéndé Toundou
Akouèthê Agbogan
Oudjaniyobi Simalou
Dossou S.S. Koffi
Tchagou Awitazi
Koffi Tozo
author_facet Outéndé Toundou
Akouèthê Agbogan
Oudjaniyobi Simalou
Dossou S.S. Koffi
Tchagou Awitazi
Koffi Tozo
author_sort Outéndé Toundou
collection DOAJ
description Mining activities contribute to soil and biodiversity destruction and Increase poverty especially in developing countries. Restoring a mine in all its aspects after exploitation is a requirement method for sustainable development. The main objective of this study is to restore the fertility of a quarry soil and animals diversity using free wastes. Results indicated that three classes of animals have visited composts piles. They are amphibians, arachnids and insects. Insects are more related to composts C1 (green wastes) and C2 (green wastes + food wastes) while C3 (green wastes + limestone and clay) and C4 (green wastes + food wastes + limestone and clay) attract more amphibians and arachnids. C2 compost pile was most visited by animals (43 % relative to the total individuals). Chemical analysis showed that composts C2 and C4 present the high levels of organic matter, nitrogen (1.20 % and 0.75 ms) and phosphorus (0.45 % and 0.38 ms) contents while composts C1 and C2 have the highest levels of potassium (0.48 % and 0.60 m.s.). Concerning composts effects on agronomics parameters of maize, plants cultivated on composts C1, C2 and C3 are the best. Composts C1, C2 and C4 will be used in restoration programs of Sika-kondji mining site.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1492-8442
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publisher Éditions en environnement VertigO
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spelling doaj-art-9e42f6160bdd4c19861be269c996d7cb2025-08-20T03:40:26ZfraÉditions en environnement VertigOVertigO1492-84422017-12-0117310.4000/vertigo.18838Impact du compostage sur la réhabilitation de la carrière de calcaire de Sika-Kondji (Togo) : effets sur l’attraction des animaux et sur la performance du maïs (Zea mays L.)Outéndé ToundouAkouèthê AgboganOudjaniyobi SimalouDossou S.S. KoffiTchagou AwitaziKoffi TozoMining activities contribute to soil and biodiversity destruction and Increase poverty especially in developing countries. Restoring a mine in all its aspects after exploitation is a requirement method for sustainable development. The main objective of this study is to restore the fertility of a quarry soil and animals diversity using free wastes. Results indicated that three classes of animals have visited composts piles. They are amphibians, arachnids and insects. Insects are more related to composts C1 (green wastes) and C2 (green wastes + food wastes) while C3 (green wastes + limestone and clay) and C4 (green wastes + food wastes + limestone and clay) attract more amphibians and arachnids. C2 compost pile was most visited by animals (43 % relative to the total individuals). Chemical analysis showed that composts C2 and C4 present the high levels of organic matter, nitrogen (1.20 % and 0.75 ms) and phosphorus (0.45 % and 0.38 ms) contents while composts C1 and C2 have the highest levels of potassium (0.48 % and 0.60 m.s.). Concerning composts effects on agronomics parameters of maize, plants cultivated on composts C1, C2 and C3 are the best. Composts C1, C2 and C4 will be used in restoration programs of Sika-kondji mining site.https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/18838restorationwildlifesoilTogowastesquarry
spellingShingle Outéndé Toundou
Akouèthê Agbogan
Oudjaniyobi Simalou
Dossou S.S. Koffi
Tchagou Awitazi
Koffi Tozo
Impact du compostage sur la réhabilitation de la carrière de calcaire de Sika-Kondji (Togo) : effets sur l’attraction des animaux et sur la performance du maïs (Zea mays L.)
VertigO
restoration
wildlife
soil
Togo
wastes
quarry
title Impact du compostage sur la réhabilitation de la carrière de calcaire de Sika-Kondji (Togo) : effets sur l’attraction des animaux et sur la performance du maïs (Zea mays L.)
title_full Impact du compostage sur la réhabilitation de la carrière de calcaire de Sika-Kondji (Togo) : effets sur l’attraction des animaux et sur la performance du maïs (Zea mays L.)
title_fullStr Impact du compostage sur la réhabilitation de la carrière de calcaire de Sika-Kondji (Togo) : effets sur l’attraction des animaux et sur la performance du maïs (Zea mays L.)
title_full_unstemmed Impact du compostage sur la réhabilitation de la carrière de calcaire de Sika-Kondji (Togo) : effets sur l’attraction des animaux et sur la performance du maïs (Zea mays L.)
title_short Impact du compostage sur la réhabilitation de la carrière de calcaire de Sika-Kondji (Togo) : effets sur l’attraction des animaux et sur la performance du maïs (Zea mays L.)
title_sort impact du compostage sur la rehabilitation de la carriere de calcaire de sika kondji togo effets sur l attraction des animaux et sur la performance du mais zea mays l
topic restoration
wildlife
soil
Togo
wastes
quarry
url https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/18838
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