Bayesian Covariate-Dependent Circadian Modeling of Rest-Activity Rhythms

We propose a Bayesian covariate-dependent anti-logistic circadian model for analyzing activity data collected via wrist-worn wearable devices. The proposed approach integrates covariates into the modeling of the amplitude and phase parameters, facilitating cohort-level analysis with enhanced flexibi...

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Main Authors: Beniamino Hadj-Amar, Vaishnav Krishnan, Marina Vannucci
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Data Science in Science
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/26941899.2025.2474943
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author Beniamino Hadj-Amar
Vaishnav Krishnan
Marina Vannucci
author_facet Beniamino Hadj-Amar
Vaishnav Krishnan
Marina Vannucci
author_sort Beniamino Hadj-Amar
collection DOAJ
description We propose a Bayesian covariate-dependent anti-logistic circadian model for analyzing activity data collected via wrist-worn wearable devices. The proposed approach integrates covariates into the modeling of the amplitude and phase parameters, facilitating cohort-level analysis with enhanced flexibility and interpretability. To promote model sparsity, we employ an [Formula: see text]-ball projection prior, enabling precise control over complexity while identifying significant predictors. We assess performances on simulated data and then apply the method to real-world actigraphy data from people with epilepsy. Our results demonstrate the model’s effectiveness in uncovering complex relationships among demographic, psychological, and medical factors influencing rest-activity rhythms, offering insights for personalized clinical assessments and healthcare interventions.
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spelling doaj-art-9e3c58dfcdc446d99bde09f9a2b6be562025-08-20T03:05:42ZengTaylor & Francis GroupData Science in Science2694-18992025-12-014110.1080/26941899.2025.2474943Bayesian Covariate-Dependent Circadian Modeling of Rest-Activity RhythmsBeniamino Hadj-Amar0Vaishnav Krishnan1Marina Vannucci2Department of Statistics, Rice University, Houston, TX, USANeurology, Neuroscience, and Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USADepartment of Statistics, Rice University, Houston, TX, USAWe propose a Bayesian covariate-dependent anti-logistic circadian model for analyzing activity data collected via wrist-worn wearable devices. The proposed approach integrates covariates into the modeling of the amplitude and phase parameters, facilitating cohort-level analysis with enhanced flexibility and interpretability. To promote model sparsity, we employ an [Formula: see text]-ball projection prior, enabling precise control over complexity while identifying significant predictors. We assess performances on simulated data and then apply the method to real-world actigraphy data from people with epilepsy. Our results demonstrate the model’s effectiveness in uncovering complex relationships among demographic, psychological, and medical factors influencing rest-activity rhythms, offering insights for personalized clinical assessments and healthcare interventions.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/26941899.2025.2474943Anti-logistic Circadian modelrest-activity rhythmsl1-ball projection priormulti-subject modelingwereable devices
spellingShingle Beniamino Hadj-Amar
Vaishnav Krishnan
Marina Vannucci
Bayesian Covariate-Dependent Circadian Modeling of Rest-Activity Rhythms
Data Science in Science
Anti-logistic Circadian model
rest-activity rhythms
l1-ball projection prior
multi-subject modeling
wereable devices
title Bayesian Covariate-Dependent Circadian Modeling of Rest-Activity Rhythms
title_full Bayesian Covariate-Dependent Circadian Modeling of Rest-Activity Rhythms
title_fullStr Bayesian Covariate-Dependent Circadian Modeling of Rest-Activity Rhythms
title_full_unstemmed Bayesian Covariate-Dependent Circadian Modeling of Rest-Activity Rhythms
title_short Bayesian Covariate-Dependent Circadian Modeling of Rest-Activity Rhythms
title_sort bayesian covariate dependent circadian modeling of rest activity rhythms
topic Anti-logistic Circadian model
rest-activity rhythms
l1-ball projection prior
multi-subject modeling
wereable devices
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/26941899.2025.2474943
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