Analyse du basculement des modes d’extraction des eaux souterraines dans le Saïss (Maroc)

This paper analyses how changes in pumping modes of groundwater reveal social and territorial transformations within an agricultural landscape. Our case study is the Saïss plain in the North of Morocco, where irrigated agriculture is mostly based on groundwater. The paper shows how farmers switched...

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Main Authors: Rhoda Fofack, Jean-Paul Billaud, Marcel Kuper, Olivier Petit
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Réseau Développement Durable et Territoires Fragiles 2018-06-01
Series:Développement Durable et Territoires
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/developpementdurable/12197
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author Rhoda Fofack
Jean-Paul Billaud
Marcel Kuper
Olivier Petit
author_facet Rhoda Fofack
Jean-Paul Billaud
Marcel Kuper
Olivier Petit
author_sort Rhoda Fofack
collection DOAJ
description This paper analyses how changes in pumping modes of groundwater reveal social and territorial transformations within an agricultural landscape. Our case study is the Saïss plain in the North of Morocco, where irrigated agriculture is mostly based on groundwater. The paper shows how farmers switched from the use of groundwater from the shallow phreatic aquifer to the deep captive Liassic aquifer, as farmers turned from wells to tube-wells. We analyse the drivers of this change, both in terms of groundwater pumping practices and in the representations that actors associate with these practices. We analyze the cognitive bases and value registers that are linked to this change. As a consequence, two “social worlds” emerged, a “world of scarcity” and a “world of abundance”, which are not compartmentalized and operate in a form of hybridity and which reveal territorialities necessarily subservient to the temporalities that punctuate the construction of the social worlds of the hidden waters of the Saïss.
format Article
id doaj-art-9e140ce37adc410f8f01e350aff77a42
institution Kabale University
issn 1772-9971
language fra
publishDate 2018-06-01
publisher Réseau Développement Durable et Territoires Fragiles
record_format Article
series Développement Durable et Territoires
spelling doaj-art-9e140ce37adc410f8f01e350aff77a422025-02-05T16:35:38ZfraRéseau Développement Durable et Territoires FragilesDéveloppement Durable et Territoires1772-99712018-06-01910.4000/developpementdurable.12197Analyse du basculement des modes d’extraction des eaux souterraines dans le Saïss (Maroc)Rhoda FofackJean-Paul BillaudMarcel KuperOlivier PetitThis paper analyses how changes in pumping modes of groundwater reveal social and territorial transformations within an agricultural landscape. Our case study is the Saïss plain in the North of Morocco, where irrigated agriculture is mostly based on groundwater. The paper shows how farmers switched from the use of groundwater from the shallow phreatic aquifer to the deep captive Liassic aquifer, as farmers turned from wells to tube-wells. We analyse the drivers of this change, both in terms of groundwater pumping practices and in the representations that actors associate with these practices. We analyze the cognitive bases and value registers that are linked to this change. As a consequence, two “social worlds” emerged, a “world of scarcity” and a “world of abundance”, which are not compartmentalized and operate in a form of hybridity and which reveal territorialities necessarily subservient to the temporalities that punctuate the construction of the social worlds of the hidden waters of the Saïss.https://journals.openedition.org/developpementdurable/12197Moroccogroundwater resourcestechniques of extractionsocial worldsenvironmental temporalityirrigated agriculture
spellingShingle Rhoda Fofack
Jean-Paul Billaud
Marcel Kuper
Olivier Petit
Analyse du basculement des modes d’extraction des eaux souterraines dans le Saïss (Maroc)
Développement Durable et Territoires
Morocco
groundwater resources
techniques of extraction
social worlds
environmental temporality
irrigated agriculture
title Analyse du basculement des modes d’extraction des eaux souterraines dans le Saïss (Maroc)
title_full Analyse du basculement des modes d’extraction des eaux souterraines dans le Saïss (Maroc)
title_fullStr Analyse du basculement des modes d’extraction des eaux souterraines dans le Saïss (Maroc)
title_full_unstemmed Analyse du basculement des modes d’extraction des eaux souterraines dans le Saïss (Maroc)
title_short Analyse du basculement des modes d’extraction des eaux souterraines dans le Saïss (Maroc)
title_sort analyse du basculement des modes d extraction des eaux souterraines dans le saiss maroc
topic Morocco
groundwater resources
techniques of extraction
social worlds
environmental temporality
irrigated agriculture
url https://journals.openedition.org/developpementdurable/12197
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AT jeanpaulbillaud analysedubasculementdesmodesdextractiondeseauxsouterrainesdanslesaissmaroc
AT marcelkuper analysedubasculementdesmodesdextractiondeseauxsouterrainesdanslesaissmaroc
AT olivierpetit analysedubasculementdesmodesdextractiondeseauxsouterrainesdanslesaissmaroc