<p><strong>Effect of temperature on development and fecundity of the brown mite, <em>Bryobia rubrioculus </em>Scheuten (Acari: Tetranychidae) on apple</strong></p>

Brown mite, Bryobia rubrioculus Scheuten, is one of the most important pests of apple trees in western Iran. Development and fecundity of this mite were studied on apple at five constant temperatures (20, 22.5, 25, 27.5 and 30°C), 60 ± 5% RH and a photoperiod of 16:8 h (L: D). The developmental time...

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Main Authors: Saeid Javadi Khederi, Mohammad Khanjani, Mohammad Ahmad Hoseini, Mohammad Reza Amin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Acarological Society of Iran 2014-04-01
Series:Persian Journal of Acarology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.biotaxa.org/pja/article/view/10146
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author Saeid Javadi Khederi
Mohammad Khanjani
Mohammad Ahmad Hoseini
Mohammad Reza Amin
author_facet Saeid Javadi Khederi
Mohammad Khanjani
Mohammad Ahmad Hoseini
Mohammad Reza Amin
author_sort Saeid Javadi Khederi
collection DOAJ
description Brown mite, Bryobia rubrioculus Scheuten, is one of the most important pests of apple trees in western Iran. Development and fecundity of this mite were studied on apple at five constant temperatures (20, 22.5, 25, 27.5 and 30°C), 60 ± 5% RH and a photoperiod of 16:8 h (L: D). The developmental time of immature stages ranged from 39.65 ± 0.96 days at 20°C to 18.18 ± 0.47 days at 30°C. The lower temperature threshold (t) and thermal constant (k) of the immature stages were estimated to be 12.9°C and 279.7 degree days (DD), respectively. The average adult longevity of females was determined to be 16.75 ± 1.14 days at 20°C to 8.58 ± 0.38 days at 30°C. The highest and lowest mean number of eggs per female during adult life was 4.79 ± 1.36 and 3.75 ± 1.49 at 30 and 20°C, respectively. The results of this study can be used to predict the development and population dynamics of B. rubrioculus.
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publishDate 2014-04-01
publisher Acarological Society of Iran
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series Persian Journal of Acarology
spelling doaj-art-9e09a4fe35584b658b7eee9c30882e8d2025-08-20T03:48:22ZengAcarological Society of IranPersian Journal of Acarology2251-81692014-04-013210.22073/pja.v3i2.10146<p><strong>Effect of temperature on development and fecundity of the brown mite, <em>Bryobia rubrioculus </em>Scheuten (Acari: Tetranychidae) on apple</strong></p>Saeid Javadi Khederi0Mohammad Khanjani1Mohammad Ahmad Hoseini2Mohammad Reza Amin3Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan, IranDepartment of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan, IranDepartment of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan, IranDepartment of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan, IranBrown mite, Bryobia rubrioculus Scheuten, is one of the most important pests of apple trees in western Iran. Development and fecundity of this mite were studied on apple at five constant temperatures (20, 22.5, 25, 27.5 and 30°C), 60 ± 5% RH and a photoperiod of 16:8 h (L: D). The developmental time of immature stages ranged from 39.65 ± 0.96 days at 20°C to 18.18 ± 0.47 days at 30°C. The lower temperature threshold (t) and thermal constant (k) of the immature stages were estimated to be 12.9°C and 279.7 degree days (DD), respectively. The average adult longevity of females was determined to be 16.75 ± 1.14 days at 20°C to 8.58 ± 0.38 days at 30°C. The highest and lowest mean number of eggs per female during adult life was 4.79 ± 1.36 and 3.75 ± 1.49 at 30 and 20°C, respectively. The results of this study can be used to predict the development and population dynamics of B. rubrioculus.https://www.biotaxa.org/pja/article/view/10146appletemperaturebrown mitebiologywestern Iran
spellingShingle Saeid Javadi Khederi
Mohammad Khanjani
Mohammad Ahmad Hoseini
Mohammad Reza Amin
<p><strong>Effect of temperature on development and fecundity of the brown mite, <em>Bryobia rubrioculus </em>Scheuten (Acari: Tetranychidae) on apple</strong></p>
Persian Journal of Acarology
apple
temperature
brown mite
biology
western Iran
title <p><strong>Effect of temperature on development and fecundity of the brown mite, <em>Bryobia rubrioculus </em>Scheuten (Acari: Tetranychidae) on apple</strong></p>
title_full <p><strong>Effect of temperature on development and fecundity of the brown mite, <em>Bryobia rubrioculus </em>Scheuten (Acari: Tetranychidae) on apple</strong></p>
title_fullStr <p><strong>Effect of temperature on development and fecundity of the brown mite, <em>Bryobia rubrioculus </em>Scheuten (Acari: Tetranychidae) on apple</strong></p>
title_full_unstemmed <p><strong>Effect of temperature on development and fecundity of the brown mite, <em>Bryobia rubrioculus </em>Scheuten (Acari: Tetranychidae) on apple</strong></p>
title_short <p><strong>Effect of temperature on development and fecundity of the brown mite, <em>Bryobia rubrioculus </em>Scheuten (Acari: Tetranychidae) on apple</strong></p>
title_sort p strong effect of temperature on development and fecundity of the brown mite em bryobia rubrioculus em scheuten acari tetranychidae on apple strong p
topic apple
temperature
brown mite
biology
western Iran
url https://www.biotaxa.org/pja/article/view/10146
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