Rapid and sensitive determination of bongkrekic acid with molecularly imprinted polymer-coated wooden-tip electrospray ionization mass spectrometry

In this study, a novel methodology has been developed for the rapid and sensitive analysis of bongkrekic acid (BA), a highly toxic bacterial metabolite, using a molecularly imprinted polymer-coated wooden-tip coupled with electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (MIPWT-ESI-MS). A MIPWT solid phase...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chunfei Zhong, Xinyan Li, Fan Zhang, Ning Liu, Jiewei Deng, Yunyun Yang, Tiangang Luan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-10-01
Series:Advances in Sample Preparation
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772582024000354
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850167712617070592
author Chunfei Zhong
Xinyan Li
Fan Zhang
Ning Liu
Jiewei Deng
Yunyun Yang
Tiangang Luan
author_facet Chunfei Zhong
Xinyan Li
Fan Zhang
Ning Liu
Jiewei Deng
Yunyun Yang
Tiangang Luan
author_sort Chunfei Zhong
collection DOAJ
description In this study, a novel methodology has been developed for the rapid and sensitive analysis of bongkrekic acid (BA), a highly toxic bacterial metabolite, using a molecularly imprinted polymer-coated wooden-tip coupled with electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (MIPWT-ESI-MS). A MIPWT solid phase microextraction (SPME) probe specifically tailored for BA was fabricated, by employing dummy template molecules/functional monomers in the imprinting coating modification. This approach exhibits an enrichment factor (EF) of 683 ± 53 for efficient extraction of BA from aqueous matrices, demonstrating the utility of dummy templates in enhancing the selectivity and sensitivity of the MIPWT-ESI-MS method. The analytical performance of the MIPWT-ESI-MS method was evaluated, demonstrating a desirable linear correlation (r = 0.9988), along with remarkable sensitivity by a limit of detection (LOD) and limit of quantitation (LOQ) at 0.05 μg/L and 0.16 μg/L in pure water, respectively. Additionally, the method demonstrated high repeatability with a relative standard deviation (RSD) < 3.9 % (n = 6) and reproducibility with an RSD < 13.4 %. The practical application of the method was confirmed through the successful analysis of real-world samples, including tap water, wastewater from a food processing factory, and the aqueous extracts of food samples, with BA detected at 0.296 µg/L in Tremella. Spiking experiments further validated the accuracy of the method, with recoveries ranging from 81 % to 97 %. This study integrates MIP with ambient mass spectrometry, offering a robust, selective, and sensitive tool for the monitoring of trace BA levels in complex food and environmental samples, contributing significantly to public health safety and food quality control.
format Article
id doaj-art-9e07d3ad5579414588c43d8d8d2d5349
institution OA Journals
issn 2772-5820
language English
publishDate 2024-10-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Advances in Sample Preparation
spelling doaj-art-9e07d3ad5579414588c43d8d8d2d53492025-08-20T02:21:09ZengElsevierAdvances in Sample Preparation2772-58202024-10-011210013710.1016/j.sampre.2024.100137Rapid and sensitive determination of bongkrekic acid with molecularly imprinted polymer-coated wooden-tip electrospray ionization mass spectrometryChunfei Zhong0Xinyan Li1Fan Zhang2Ning Liu3Jiewei Deng4Yunyun Yang5Tiangang Luan6Guangdong Provincial Laboratory of Chemistry and Fine Chemical Engineering Jieyang Center, Jieyang 515200, PR China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Water Quality Improvement and Ecological Restoration for Watersheds, School of Ecology, Environment and Resources, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, PR ChinaGuangdong Provincial Laboratory of Chemistry and Fine Chemical Engineering Jieyang Center, Jieyang 515200, PR China; School of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, PR ChinaGuangdong Provincial Laboratory of Chemistry and Fine Chemical Engineering Jieyang Center, Jieyang 515200, PR China; School of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, PR ChinaGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chemical Measurement and Emergency Test Technology, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Research Center for Ambient Mass Spectrometry, Institute of Analysis, Guangdong Academy of Sciences (China National Analytical Center, Guangzhou), Guangzhou 510070, PR ChinaGuangdong Provincial Laboratory of Chemistry and Fine Chemical Engineering Jieyang Center, Jieyang 515200, PR China; School of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, PR China; Corresponding authors.Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chemical Measurement and Emergency Test Technology, Guangdong Provincial Engineering Research Center for Ambient Mass Spectrometry, Institute of Analysis, Guangdong Academy of Sciences (China National Analytical Center, Guangzhou), Guangzhou 510070, PR China; Corresponding authors.Guangdong Provincial Laboratory of Chemistry and Fine Chemical Engineering Jieyang Center, Jieyang 515200, PR China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Water Quality Improvement and Ecological Restoration for Watersheds, School of Ecology, Environment and Resources, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, PR China; School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Wuyi University, Jiangmen 529020, PR ChinaIn this study, a novel methodology has been developed for the rapid and sensitive analysis of bongkrekic acid (BA), a highly toxic bacterial metabolite, using a molecularly imprinted polymer-coated wooden-tip coupled with electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (MIPWT-ESI-MS). A MIPWT solid phase microextraction (SPME) probe specifically tailored for BA was fabricated, by employing dummy template molecules/functional monomers in the imprinting coating modification. This approach exhibits an enrichment factor (EF) of 683 ± 53 for efficient extraction of BA from aqueous matrices, demonstrating the utility of dummy templates in enhancing the selectivity and sensitivity of the MIPWT-ESI-MS method. The analytical performance of the MIPWT-ESI-MS method was evaluated, demonstrating a desirable linear correlation (r = 0.9988), along with remarkable sensitivity by a limit of detection (LOD) and limit of quantitation (LOQ) at 0.05 μg/L and 0.16 μg/L in pure water, respectively. Additionally, the method demonstrated high repeatability with a relative standard deviation (RSD) < 3.9 % (n = 6) and reproducibility with an RSD < 13.4 %. The practical application of the method was confirmed through the successful analysis of real-world samples, including tap water, wastewater from a food processing factory, and the aqueous extracts of food samples, with BA detected at 0.296 µg/L in Tremella. Spiking experiments further validated the accuracy of the method, with recoveries ranging from 81 % to 97 %. This study integrates MIP with ambient mass spectrometry, offering a robust, selective, and sensitive tool for the monitoring of trace BA levels in complex food and environmental samples, contributing significantly to public health safety and food quality control.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772582024000354Molecularly imprinted polymerSolid-phase microextractionBongkrekic acidMass spectrometry
spellingShingle Chunfei Zhong
Xinyan Li
Fan Zhang
Ning Liu
Jiewei Deng
Yunyun Yang
Tiangang Luan
Rapid and sensitive determination of bongkrekic acid with molecularly imprinted polymer-coated wooden-tip electrospray ionization mass spectrometry
Advances in Sample Preparation
Molecularly imprinted polymer
Solid-phase microextraction
Bongkrekic acid
Mass spectrometry
title Rapid and sensitive determination of bongkrekic acid with molecularly imprinted polymer-coated wooden-tip electrospray ionization mass spectrometry
title_full Rapid and sensitive determination of bongkrekic acid with molecularly imprinted polymer-coated wooden-tip electrospray ionization mass spectrometry
title_fullStr Rapid and sensitive determination of bongkrekic acid with molecularly imprinted polymer-coated wooden-tip electrospray ionization mass spectrometry
title_full_unstemmed Rapid and sensitive determination of bongkrekic acid with molecularly imprinted polymer-coated wooden-tip electrospray ionization mass spectrometry
title_short Rapid and sensitive determination of bongkrekic acid with molecularly imprinted polymer-coated wooden-tip electrospray ionization mass spectrometry
title_sort rapid and sensitive determination of bongkrekic acid with molecularly imprinted polymer coated wooden tip electrospray ionization mass spectrometry
topic Molecularly imprinted polymer
Solid-phase microextraction
Bongkrekic acid
Mass spectrometry
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772582024000354
work_keys_str_mv AT chunfeizhong rapidandsensitivedeterminationofbongkrekicacidwithmolecularlyimprintedpolymercoatedwoodentipelectrosprayionizationmassspectrometry
AT xinyanli rapidandsensitivedeterminationofbongkrekicacidwithmolecularlyimprintedpolymercoatedwoodentipelectrosprayionizationmassspectrometry
AT fanzhang rapidandsensitivedeterminationofbongkrekicacidwithmolecularlyimprintedpolymercoatedwoodentipelectrosprayionizationmassspectrometry
AT ningliu rapidandsensitivedeterminationofbongkrekicacidwithmolecularlyimprintedpolymercoatedwoodentipelectrosprayionizationmassspectrometry
AT jieweideng rapidandsensitivedeterminationofbongkrekicacidwithmolecularlyimprintedpolymercoatedwoodentipelectrosprayionizationmassspectrometry
AT yunyunyang rapidandsensitivedeterminationofbongkrekicacidwithmolecularlyimprintedpolymercoatedwoodentipelectrosprayionizationmassspectrometry
AT tiangangluan rapidandsensitivedeterminationofbongkrekicacidwithmolecularlyimprintedpolymercoatedwoodentipelectrosprayionizationmassspectrometry