Integrating Organic Fertilizers in Coconut Farming: Best Practices and Application Techniques

Organic fertilizers are a revolutionary concept in coconut farming as they provide a package for sustainable coconut production. This review examines the multiple advantages of organic fertilization methods and types of organic fertilizers, which include compost, vermicompost, livestock manure, gree...

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Main Authors: Anjana J. Atapattu, Tharindu D. Nuwarapaksha, Shashi S. Udumann, Nuwandhya S. Dissanayaka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:Crops
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-7655/5/2/17
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author Anjana J. Atapattu
Tharindu D. Nuwarapaksha
Shashi S. Udumann
Nuwandhya S. Dissanayaka
author_facet Anjana J. Atapattu
Tharindu D. Nuwarapaksha
Shashi S. Udumann
Nuwandhya S. Dissanayaka
author_sort Anjana J. Atapattu
collection DOAJ
description Organic fertilizers are a revolutionary concept in coconut farming as they provide a package for sustainable coconut production. This review examines the multiple advantages of organic fertilization methods and types of organic fertilizers, which include compost, vermicompost, livestock manure, green manure, crop residues, and biofertilizers. The review focuses on the best practices, application methods, time of application, frequency and rate of application of nutrients for coconut palm at various developmental stages. The study provides a detailed and systematic review of the environmental, economic and social impacts of organic fertilization. Benefits include enhanced soil health, biodiversity promotion, carbon sequestration, cost effectiveness, quality improvement of the yield, food security and possibilities of creating rural income. Issues including resource accessibility difficulties, nutrient deficiencies, and intensive labor requirements are explored in detail, as well as future trends that focus on advanced technologies, new research areas, and policy approaches. Thus, the study reviews organic fertilization as a coherent concept that can be applied to coconut production and other goals of environmental protection, food security, and sustainable development of agriculture.
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publisher MDPI AG
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spelling doaj-art-9e042b275da4497e886d0e948609059d2025-08-20T03:13:57ZengMDPI AGCrops2673-76552025-04-01521710.3390/crops5020017Integrating Organic Fertilizers in Coconut Farming: Best Practices and Application TechniquesAnjana J. Atapattu0Tharindu D. Nuwarapaksha1Shashi S. Udumann2Nuwandhya S. Dissanayaka3Agronomy Division, Coconut Research Institute, Lunuwila 61150, Sri LankaAgronomy Division, Coconut Research Institute, Lunuwila 61150, Sri LankaAgronomy Division, Coconut Research Institute, Lunuwila 61150, Sri LankaAgronomy Division, Coconut Research Institute, Lunuwila 61150, Sri LankaOrganic fertilizers are a revolutionary concept in coconut farming as they provide a package for sustainable coconut production. This review examines the multiple advantages of organic fertilization methods and types of organic fertilizers, which include compost, vermicompost, livestock manure, green manure, crop residues, and biofertilizers. The review focuses on the best practices, application methods, time of application, frequency and rate of application of nutrients for coconut palm at various developmental stages. The study provides a detailed and systematic review of the environmental, economic and social impacts of organic fertilization. Benefits include enhanced soil health, biodiversity promotion, carbon sequestration, cost effectiveness, quality improvement of the yield, food security and possibilities of creating rural income. Issues including resource accessibility difficulties, nutrient deficiencies, and intensive labor requirements are explored in detail, as well as future trends that focus on advanced technologies, new research areas, and policy approaches. Thus, the study reviews organic fertilization as a coherent concept that can be applied to coconut production and other goals of environmental protection, food security, and sustainable development of agriculture.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-7655/5/2/17coconut productioncarbon sequestrationenvironmental protectionfood securitysustainable agriculture
spellingShingle Anjana J. Atapattu
Tharindu D. Nuwarapaksha
Shashi S. Udumann
Nuwandhya S. Dissanayaka
Integrating Organic Fertilizers in Coconut Farming: Best Practices and Application Techniques
Crops
coconut production
carbon sequestration
environmental protection
food security
sustainable agriculture
title Integrating Organic Fertilizers in Coconut Farming: Best Practices and Application Techniques
title_full Integrating Organic Fertilizers in Coconut Farming: Best Practices and Application Techniques
title_fullStr Integrating Organic Fertilizers in Coconut Farming: Best Practices and Application Techniques
title_full_unstemmed Integrating Organic Fertilizers in Coconut Farming: Best Practices and Application Techniques
title_short Integrating Organic Fertilizers in Coconut Farming: Best Practices and Application Techniques
title_sort integrating organic fertilizers in coconut farming best practices and application techniques
topic coconut production
carbon sequestration
environmental protection
food security
sustainable agriculture
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-7655/5/2/17
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