Growth enhancement of Anthurium seedlings using Arbolina

Species of the Anthurium genus are renowned for their ornamental and landscaping potential. Among native Brazilian species, Anthurium affine and Anthurium maricense are particularly suited for indoor cultivation due to their shaded-condition tolerance and slow growth. However, accelerating the prod...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: João Victor Barbosa Silva, Ana Cecília Ribeiro Castro, Carlos Alberto Kenji Taniguchi, Fabiana Rodrigues da Silva, Natália Florêncio Martins, Júlio César DoVale
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Floricultura e Plantas Ornamentais 2025-05-01
Series:Ornamental Horticulture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ornamentalhorticulture.com.br/rbho/article/view/2879
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850240524956467200
author João Victor Barbosa Silva
Ana Cecília Ribeiro Castro
Carlos Alberto Kenji Taniguchi
Fabiana Rodrigues da Silva
Natália Florêncio Martins
Júlio César DoVale
author_facet João Victor Barbosa Silva
Ana Cecília Ribeiro Castro
Carlos Alberto Kenji Taniguchi
Fabiana Rodrigues da Silva
Natália Florêncio Martins
Júlio César DoVale
author_sort João Victor Barbosa Silva
collection DOAJ
description Species of the Anthurium genus are renowned for their ornamental and landscaping potential. Among native Brazilian species, Anthurium affine and Anthurium maricense are particularly suited for indoor cultivation due to their shaded-condition tolerance and slow growth. However, accelerating the production cycle presents a significant challenge for producers. Organic carbon nanoparticle-based biostimulants, such as Carbon Dots, have shown promise by enhancing nutrient uptake, water use efficiency, and plant growth. This study evaluated the effects of a biostimulant nanocomposite (Arbolina®) based on organic carbon nanoparticles on seedlings of A. affine and A. maricense. Seedlings (85 days old) were transplanted and treated with the biostimulant at 60 mg L-1 concentration via foliar and soil applications, alongside a control group. Biostimulant treatments were applied biweekly for a total of four applications. Plant height and leaf count were measured every 30 days, while fresh weight, leaf area, root volume, and dry weights of leaves and roots were assessed after 96 days of cultivation. Results showed no significant variations in aerial growth parameters; however, soil application significantly increased root volume in both species. In A. affine, differences in root volume were also detected under foliar application. It is concluded that the biostimulant, at the applied concentration, did not accelerate the shoot growth of juvenile seedlings within the experimental period. Nonetheless, soil application was identified as the most effective method for promoting root system development. These findings demonstrate the potential for targeted use of biostimulants to optimize specific growth traits in Anthurium cultivation.
format Article
id doaj-art-9dfe9aa53a9b4db9a2caae289ca86d0b
institution OA Journals
issn 2447-536X
language English
publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Floricultura e Plantas Ornamentais
record_format Article
series Ornamental Horticulture
spelling doaj-art-9dfe9aa53a9b4db9a2caae289ca86d0b2025-08-20T02:00:51ZengSociedade Brasileira de Floricultura e Plantas OrnamentaisOrnamental Horticulture2447-536X2025-05-013110.1590/2447-536X.v31.e312879Growth enhancement of Anthurium seedlings using ArbolinaJoão Victor Barbosa Silva0Ana Cecília Ribeiro Castro1Carlos Alberto Kenji Taniguchi2Fabiana Rodrigues da Silva3Natália Florêncio Martins4Júlio César DoVale5Universidade Federal do CearáEmbrapa Agroindústria TropicalEmbrapa Agroindústria TropicalKrilltech NanoAgtechEmbrapa Agroindústria TropicalUniversidade Federal do Ceará Species of the Anthurium genus are renowned for their ornamental and landscaping potential. Among native Brazilian species, Anthurium affine and Anthurium maricense are particularly suited for indoor cultivation due to their shaded-condition tolerance and slow growth. However, accelerating the production cycle presents a significant challenge for producers. Organic carbon nanoparticle-based biostimulants, such as Carbon Dots, have shown promise by enhancing nutrient uptake, water use efficiency, and plant growth. This study evaluated the effects of a biostimulant nanocomposite (Arbolina®) based on organic carbon nanoparticles on seedlings of A. affine and A. maricense. Seedlings (85 days old) were transplanted and treated with the biostimulant at 60 mg L-1 concentration via foliar and soil applications, alongside a control group. Biostimulant treatments were applied biweekly for a total of four applications. Plant height and leaf count were measured every 30 days, while fresh weight, leaf area, root volume, and dry weights of leaves and roots were assessed after 96 days of cultivation. Results showed no significant variations in aerial growth parameters; however, soil application significantly increased root volume in both species. In A. affine, differences in root volume were also detected under foliar application. It is concluded that the biostimulant, at the applied concentration, did not accelerate the shoot growth of juvenile seedlings within the experimental period. Nonetheless, soil application was identified as the most effective method for promoting root system development. These findings demonstrate the potential for targeted use of biostimulants to optimize specific growth traits in Anthurium cultivation. https://ornamentalhorticulture.com.br/rbho/article/view/2879Anthurium affineAnthurium maricenseCarbon Dotsnanoparticle
spellingShingle João Victor Barbosa Silva
Ana Cecília Ribeiro Castro
Carlos Alberto Kenji Taniguchi
Fabiana Rodrigues da Silva
Natália Florêncio Martins
Júlio César DoVale
Growth enhancement of Anthurium seedlings using Arbolina
Ornamental Horticulture
Anthurium affine
Anthurium maricense
Carbon Dots
nanoparticle
title Growth enhancement of Anthurium seedlings using Arbolina
title_full Growth enhancement of Anthurium seedlings using Arbolina
title_fullStr Growth enhancement of Anthurium seedlings using Arbolina
title_full_unstemmed Growth enhancement of Anthurium seedlings using Arbolina
title_short Growth enhancement of Anthurium seedlings using Arbolina
title_sort growth enhancement of anthurium seedlings using arbolina
topic Anthurium affine
Anthurium maricense
Carbon Dots
nanoparticle
url https://ornamentalhorticulture.com.br/rbho/article/view/2879
work_keys_str_mv AT joaovictorbarbosasilva growthenhancementofanthuriumseedlingsusingarbolina
AT anaceciliaribeirocastro growthenhancementofanthuriumseedlingsusingarbolina
AT carlosalbertokenjitaniguchi growthenhancementofanthuriumseedlingsusingarbolina
AT fabianarodriguesdasilva growthenhancementofanthuriumseedlingsusingarbolina
AT nataliaflorenciomartins growthenhancementofanthuriumseedlingsusingarbolina
AT juliocesardovale growthenhancementofanthuriumseedlingsusingarbolina