The rise of open data practices among bioscientists at the University of Edinburgh.

Open science promotes the accessibility of scientific research and data, emphasising transparency, reproducibility, and collaboration. This study assesses the Openness and FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable) aspects of data-sharing practices within the biosciences at the Univers...

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Main Authors: Haya Deeb, Suzanna Creasey, Diego Lucini de Ugarte, George Strevens, Trisha Usman, Hwee Yun Wong, Megan A M Kutzer, Emma Wilson, Tomasz Zieliński, Andrew J Millar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2025-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0328065
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author Haya Deeb
Suzanna Creasey
Diego Lucini de Ugarte
George Strevens
Trisha Usman
Hwee Yun Wong
Megan A M Kutzer
Emma Wilson
Tomasz Zieliński
Andrew J Millar
author_facet Haya Deeb
Suzanna Creasey
Diego Lucini de Ugarte
George Strevens
Trisha Usman
Hwee Yun Wong
Megan A M Kutzer
Emma Wilson
Tomasz Zieliński
Andrew J Millar
author_sort Haya Deeb
collection DOAJ
description Open science promotes the accessibility of scientific research and data, emphasising transparency, reproducibility, and collaboration. This study assesses the Openness and FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable) aspects of data-sharing practices within the biosciences at the University of Edinburgh from 2014 to 2023. We analysed 555 research papers across biotechnology, regenerative medicine, infectious diseases, and non-communicable diseases. Our scoring system evaluated data completeness, reusability, accessibility, and licensing, finding a progressive shift towards better data-sharing practices. The fraction of publications that share all relevant data increased significantly, from 7% in 2014 to 45% in 2023. Data involving genomic sequences were shared more frequently than image data or data on human subjects or samples. The presence of data availability statement (DAS) or preprint sharing correlated with more and better data sharing, particularly in terms of completeness. We discuss local and systemic factors underlying the current and future Open data sharing. Evaluating the automated ODDPub (Open Data Detection in Publications) tool on this manually-scored dataset demonstrated high specificity in identifying cases where no data was shared. ODDPub sensitivity improved with better documentation in the DAS. This positive trend highlights improvements in data-sharing, advocating for continued advances and addressing challenges with data types and documentation.
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spelling doaj-art-9dfd7a51f8f4460ab0d233581a57039c2025-08-20T03:58:03ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032025-01-01207e032806510.1371/journal.pone.0328065The rise of open data practices among bioscientists at the University of Edinburgh.Haya DeebSuzanna CreaseyDiego Lucini de UgarteGeorge StrevensTrisha UsmanHwee Yun WongMegan A M KutzerEmma WilsonTomasz ZielińskiAndrew J MillarOpen science promotes the accessibility of scientific research and data, emphasising transparency, reproducibility, and collaboration. This study assesses the Openness and FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable) aspects of data-sharing practices within the biosciences at the University of Edinburgh from 2014 to 2023. We analysed 555 research papers across biotechnology, regenerative medicine, infectious diseases, and non-communicable diseases. Our scoring system evaluated data completeness, reusability, accessibility, and licensing, finding a progressive shift towards better data-sharing practices. The fraction of publications that share all relevant data increased significantly, from 7% in 2014 to 45% in 2023. Data involving genomic sequences were shared more frequently than image data or data on human subjects or samples. The presence of data availability statement (DAS) or preprint sharing correlated with more and better data sharing, particularly in terms of completeness. We discuss local and systemic factors underlying the current and future Open data sharing. Evaluating the automated ODDPub (Open Data Detection in Publications) tool on this manually-scored dataset demonstrated high specificity in identifying cases where no data was shared. ODDPub sensitivity improved with better documentation in the DAS. This positive trend highlights improvements in data-sharing, advocating for continued advances and addressing challenges with data types and documentation.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0328065
spellingShingle Haya Deeb
Suzanna Creasey
Diego Lucini de Ugarte
George Strevens
Trisha Usman
Hwee Yun Wong
Megan A M Kutzer
Emma Wilson
Tomasz Zieliński
Andrew J Millar
The rise of open data practices among bioscientists at the University of Edinburgh.
PLoS ONE
title The rise of open data practices among bioscientists at the University of Edinburgh.
title_full The rise of open data practices among bioscientists at the University of Edinburgh.
title_fullStr The rise of open data practices among bioscientists at the University of Edinburgh.
title_full_unstemmed The rise of open data practices among bioscientists at the University of Edinburgh.
title_short The rise of open data practices among bioscientists at the University of Edinburgh.
title_sort rise of open data practices among bioscientists at the university of edinburgh
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0328065
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