Analysis of Change in the Wind Speed Ratio according to Apartment Layout and Solutions

Apartment complexes in various forms are built in downtown areas. The arrangement of an apartment complex has great influence on the wind flow inside it. There are issues of residents’ walking due to gust occurrence within apartment complexes, problems with pollutant emission due to airflow congesti...

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Main Authors: Won-gil Hyung, Young-Moon Kim, Ki-Pyo You
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/760713
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author Won-gil Hyung
Young-Moon Kim
Ki-Pyo You
author_facet Won-gil Hyung
Young-Moon Kim
Ki-Pyo You
author_sort Won-gil Hyung
collection DOAJ
description Apartment complexes in various forms are built in downtown areas. The arrangement of an apartment complex has great influence on the wind flow inside it. There are issues of residents’ walking due to gust occurrence within apartment complexes, problems with pollutant emission due to airflow congestion, and heat island and cool island phenomena in apartment complexes. Currently, the forms of internal arrangements of apartment complexes are divided into the flat type and the tower type. In the present study, a wind tunnel experiment and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation were performed with respect to internal wind flows in different apartment arrangement forms. Findings of the wind tunnel experiment showed that the internal form and arrangement of an apartment complex had significant influence on its internal airflow. The wind velocity of the buildings increased by 80% at maximum due to the proximity effects between the buildings. The CFD simulation for relaxing such wind flows indicated that the wind velocity reduced by 40% or more at maximum when the paths between the lateral sides of the buildings were extended.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2356-6140
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language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-9df43a692b3848798c5de8f9b8a58b512025-02-03T01:23:54ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/760713760713Analysis of Change in the Wind Speed Ratio according to Apartment Layout and SolutionsWon-gil Hyung0Young-Moon Kim1Ki-Pyo You2School of Architecture, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 712-749, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Architecture Engineering, Chonbuk National Uinversity, 567 Baekje-daero, Deokjin-gu, Jeonju-si, Jeollabuk-do 561-756, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Architecture Engineering, Chonbuk National Uinversity, 567 Baekje-daero, Deokjin-gu, Jeonju-si, Jeollabuk-do 561-756, Republic of KoreaApartment complexes in various forms are built in downtown areas. The arrangement of an apartment complex has great influence on the wind flow inside it. There are issues of residents’ walking due to gust occurrence within apartment complexes, problems with pollutant emission due to airflow congestion, and heat island and cool island phenomena in apartment complexes. Currently, the forms of internal arrangements of apartment complexes are divided into the flat type and the tower type. In the present study, a wind tunnel experiment and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation were performed with respect to internal wind flows in different apartment arrangement forms. Findings of the wind tunnel experiment showed that the internal form and arrangement of an apartment complex had significant influence on its internal airflow. The wind velocity of the buildings increased by 80% at maximum due to the proximity effects between the buildings. The CFD simulation for relaxing such wind flows indicated that the wind velocity reduced by 40% or more at maximum when the paths between the lateral sides of the buildings were extended.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/760713
spellingShingle Won-gil Hyung
Young-Moon Kim
Ki-Pyo You
Analysis of Change in the Wind Speed Ratio according to Apartment Layout and Solutions
The Scientific World Journal
title Analysis of Change in the Wind Speed Ratio according to Apartment Layout and Solutions
title_full Analysis of Change in the Wind Speed Ratio according to Apartment Layout and Solutions
title_fullStr Analysis of Change in the Wind Speed Ratio according to Apartment Layout and Solutions
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Change in the Wind Speed Ratio according to Apartment Layout and Solutions
title_short Analysis of Change in the Wind Speed Ratio according to Apartment Layout and Solutions
title_sort analysis of change in the wind speed ratio according to apartment layout and solutions
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/760713
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