Rekayasa proses produksi resin alkid dari minyak nyamplung

Calophyllum is a potential plant in Indonesia where the area is very wide spread besides almost all parts of Calophyllum plants can be utilized. The study aims to produce alkyd resin from Calophyllum oil so the usefulness of Calophyllum plants can be optimized. The synthesis of alkyd resin was carri...

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Main Authors: Ika Amalia Kartika, Natasha Yuka Fastiana, Danu Ariono
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Trunojoyo Madura 2025-01-01
Series:Agrointek
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.trunojoyo.ac.id/agrointek/article/view/22416
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author Ika Amalia Kartika
Natasha Yuka Fastiana
Danu Ariono
author_facet Ika Amalia Kartika
Natasha Yuka Fastiana
Danu Ariono
author_sort Ika Amalia Kartika
collection DOAJ
description Calophyllum is a potential plant in Indonesia where the area is very wide spread besides almost all parts of Calophyllum plants can be utilized. The study aims to produce alkyd resin from Calophyllum oil so the usefulness of Calophyllum plants can be optimized. The synthesis of alkyd resin was carried out by variations in oil to glycerol mole ratio (1:3, 1:4, and 1:5) and temperature (230 and 250C). Acid and iodine values, density, viscosity, drying time, color, solubility, thermal stability, and functional groups analyzed the alkyd resin quality. The oil-to-glycerol mole ratio and temperature variations affected the acid value, viscosity, color, and drying time. Higher temperatures and more glycerol affected the reaction time, and the drying time of alkyd resin became faster. In addition, its viscosity decreased, and its thermal stability was stable. With the high addition of glycerol at low temperatures, the color of alkyd resin was bright, but it became darkened at higher temperatures. Calophyllum-based resins owned the fastest alkyd resin drying time without passing through the drying and purifying process, which was 60 minutes at 50°C
format Article
id doaj-art-9defb361ea1f421aaf19b32b4d770b72
institution Kabale University
issn 1907-8056
2527-5410
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Universitas Trunojoyo Madura
record_format Article
series Agrointek
spelling doaj-art-9defb361ea1f421aaf19b32b4d770b722025-01-27T10:43:11ZengUniversitas Trunojoyo MaduraAgrointek1907-80562527-54102025-01-0119121522410.21107/agrointek.v19i1.224169274Rekayasa proses produksi resin alkid dari minyak nyamplungIka Amalia Kartika0Natasha Yuka Fastiana1Danu Ariono2Teknologi Industri Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor, BogorTeknik Kimia, Institut Teknologi Bandung, BandungTeknik Kimia, Institut Teknologi Bandung, BandungCalophyllum is a potential plant in Indonesia where the area is very wide spread besides almost all parts of Calophyllum plants can be utilized. The study aims to produce alkyd resin from Calophyllum oil so the usefulness of Calophyllum plants can be optimized. The synthesis of alkyd resin was carried out by variations in oil to glycerol mole ratio (1:3, 1:4, and 1:5) and temperature (230 and 250C). Acid and iodine values, density, viscosity, drying time, color, solubility, thermal stability, and functional groups analyzed the alkyd resin quality. The oil-to-glycerol mole ratio and temperature variations affected the acid value, viscosity, color, and drying time. Higher temperatures and more glycerol affected the reaction time, and the drying time of alkyd resin became faster. In addition, its viscosity decreased, and its thermal stability was stable. With the high addition of glycerol at low temperatures, the color of alkyd resin was bright, but it became darkened at higher temperatures. Calophyllum-based resins owned the fastest alkyd resin drying time without passing through the drying and purifying process, which was 60 minutes at 50°Chttps://journal.trunojoyo.ac.id/agrointek/article/view/22416alkyd resinalcoholysiscalophyllumesterificationoil
spellingShingle Ika Amalia Kartika
Natasha Yuka Fastiana
Danu Ariono
Rekayasa proses produksi resin alkid dari minyak nyamplung
Agrointek
alkyd resin
alcoholysis
calophyllum
esterification
oil
title Rekayasa proses produksi resin alkid dari minyak nyamplung
title_full Rekayasa proses produksi resin alkid dari minyak nyamplung
title_fullStr Rekayasa proses produksi resin alkid dari minyak nyamplung
title_full_unstemmed Rekayasa proses produksi resin alkid dari minyak nyamplung
title_short Rekayasa proses produksi resin alkid dari minyak nyamplung
title_sort rekayasa proses produksi resin alkid dari minyak nyamplung
topic alkyd resin
alcoholysis
calophyllum
esterification
oil
url https://journal.trunojoyo.ac.id/agrointek/article/view/22416
work_keys_str_mv AT ikaamaliakartika rekayasaprosesproduksiresinalkiddariminyaknyamplung
AT natashayukafastiana rekayasaprosesproduksiresinalkiddariminyaknyamplung
AT danuariono rekayasaprosesproduksiresinalkiddariminyaknyamplung