An Economic Study of Biokraft From Mixed  of Trunk and Branch Wastes of Mangium on Several Pulping Process Conditions

Addition of P. chrysosporium fungus on chip mixture of mangium trunk and branch before pulping process could increase the efficiency of chemical used, save energy consumption and improve the quality of effluent. Before application in the pulp industry, it should be made sure that biokraft method of...

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Main Authors: Devi Silsia, Ridwan Yahya, Mucharromah Mucharromah, Jerry Antonio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Gadjah Mada 2011-07-01
Series:Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan
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Online Access:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jikfkt/article/view/1855
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author Devi Silsia
Ridwan Yahya
Mucharromah Mucharromah
Jerry Antonio
author_facet Devi Silsia
Ridwan Yahya
Mucharromah Mucharromah
Jerry Antonio
author_sort Devi Silsia
collection DOAJ
description Addition of P. chrysosporium fungus on chip mixture of mangium trunk and branch before pulping process could increase the efficiency of chemical used, save energy consumption and improve the quality of effluent. Before application in the pulp industry, it should be made sure that biokraft method of mangium trunk and branches mixture is economically feasible. This study aims to determine the proper biokraft process applied to the pulp industry. In this study, costs incurred from biokraft modified cooking methods (chemical reduction, energy reduction and the combination of chemicals and energy reduction) were calculated, capitalized and then compared with the cost incurred from conventional kraft process.The results showed that biokraft method with modifications on energy reduction was economically feasible to be applied in pulp industry because it has the smallest CC/ton of pulp (Rp. 50,952,915.15 /ton of pulp) on condition that an increase of biopulping operating cost is in the range of 5-30%.
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issn 0126-4451
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publishDate 2011-07-01
publisher Universitas Gadjah Mada
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series Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan
spelling doaj-art-9debb94fd3704c599b660ffc402cee5c2025-08-20T02:42:32ZengUniversitas Gadjah MadaJurnal Ilmu Kehutanan0126-44512477-37512011-07-015210811710.22146/jik.18551710An Economic Study of Biokraft From Mixed  of Trunk and Branch Wastes of Mangium on Several Pulping Process ConditionsDevi Silsia0Ridwan Yahya1Mucharromah Mucharromah2Jerry Antonio3Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Bengkulu, IndonesiaFaculty of Agriculture, Universitas Bengkulu, IndonesiaFaculty of Agriculture, Universitas Bengkulu, IndonesiaFaculty of Agriculture, Universitas Bengkulu, IndonesiaAddition of P. chrysosporium fungus on chip mixture of mangium trunk and branch before pulping process could increase the efficiency of chemical used, save energy consumption and improve the quality of effluent. Before application in the pulp industry, it should be made sure that biokraft method of mangium trunk and branches mixture is economically feasible. This study aims to determine the proper biokraft process applied to the pulp industry. In this study, costs incurred from biokraft modified cooking methods (chemical reduction, energy reduction and the combination of chemicals and energy reduction) were calculated, capitalized and then compared with the cost incurred from conventional kraft process.The results showed that biokraft method with modifications on energy reduction was economically feasible to be applied in pulp industry because it has the smallest CC/ton of pulp (Rp. 50,952,915.15 /ton of pulp) on condition that an increase of biopulping operating cost is in the range of 5-30%.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jikfkt/article/view/1855biokrafta. mangiumeconomic analysispulp
spellingShingle Devi Silsia
Ridwan Yahya
Mucharromah Mucharromah
Jerry Antonio
An Economic Study of Biokraft From Mixed  of Trunk and Branch Wastes of Mangium on Several Pulping Process Conditions
Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan
biokraft
a. mangium
economic analysis
pulp
title An Economic Study of Biokraft From Mixed  of Trunk and Branch Wastes of Mangium on Several Pulping Process Conditions
title_full An Economic Study of Biokraft From Mixed  of Trunk and Branch Wastes of Mangium on Several Pulping Process Conditions
title_fullStr An Economic Study of Biokraft From Mixed  of Trunk and Branch Wastes of Mangium on Several Pulping Process Conditions
title_full_unstemmed An Economic Study of Biokraft From Mixed  of Trunk and Branch Wastes of Mangium on Several Pulping Process Conditions
title_short An Economic Study of Biokraft From Mixed  of Trunk and Branch Wastes of Mangium on Several Pulping Process Conditions
title_sort economic study of biokraft from mixed of trunk and branch wastes of mangium on several pulping process conditions
topic biokraft
a. mangium
economic analysis
pulp
url https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jikfkt/article/view/1855
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