Some Combined Results from Eneström–Kakeya and Rouché Theorems on the Generalized Schur Stability of Polynomials and the Stability of Quasi-Polynomials-Application to Time-Delay Systems

This paper derives some generalized Schur-type stability results of polynomials based on several forms and generalizations of the Eneström–Kakeya theorem combined with the Rouché theorem. It is first investigated, under sufficiency-type conditions, the derivation of the eventually generalized Schur...

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Main Author: Manuel De la Sen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-09-01
Series:Mathematics
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/12/19/3023
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author Manuel De la Sen
author_facet Manuel De la Sen
author_sort Manuel De la Sen
collection DOAJ
description This paper derives some generalized Schur-type stability results of polynomials based on several forms and generalizations of the Eneström–Kakeya theorem combined with the Rouché theorem. It is first investigated, under sufficiency-type conditions, the derivation of the eventually generalized Schur stability sufficient conditions which are not necessarily related to the zeros of the polynomial lying in the unit open circle. In a second step, further sufficient conditions were introduced to guarantee that the above generalized Schur stability property persists within either the same above complex nominal stability region or in some larger one. The classical weak and, respectively, strong Schur stability in the closed and, respectively, open complex unit circle centred at zero are particular cases of their corresponding generalized versions. Some of the obtained and proved results are further generalized “ad hoc” for the case of quasi-polynomials whose zeros might be interpreted, in some typical cases, as characteristic zeros of linear continuous-time delayed time-invariant dynamic systems with commensurate constant point delays.
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spelling doaj-art-9de3770fe20a45d9900ee2b72a8ee0002025-08-20T02:16:50ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902024-09-011219302310.3390/math12193023Some Combined Results from Eneström–Kakeya and Rouché Theorems on the Generalized Schur Stability of Polynomials and the Stability of Quasi-Polynomials-Application to Time-Delay SystemsManuel De la Sen0Institute of Research and Development of Processes, Department of Electricity and Electronics, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), 48940 Leioa, Bizkaia, SpainThis paper derives some generalized Schur-type stability results of polynomials based on several forms and generalizations of the Eneström–Kakeya theorem combined with the Rouché theorem. It is first investigated, under sufficiency-type conditions, the derivation of the eventually generalized Schur stability sufficient conditions which are not necessarily related to the zeros of the polynomial lying in the unit open circle. In a second step, further sufficient conditions were introduced to guarantee that the above generalized Schur stability property persists within either the same above complex nominal stability region or in some larger one. The classical weak and, respectively, strong Schur stability in the closed and, respectively, open complex unit circle centred at zero are particular cases of their corresponding generalized versions. Some of the obtained and proved results are further generalized “ad hoc” for the case of quasi-polynomials whose zeros might be interpreted, in some typical cases, as characteristic zeros of linear continuous-time delayed time-invariant dynamic systems with commensurate constant point delays.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/12/19/3023Eneström–Kakeya theoremRouché theoremHurwitz stabilitySchur stabilityquasi-polynomialtime-delay dynamic systems
spellingShingle Manuel De la Sen
Some Combined Results from Eneström–Kakeya and Rouché Theorems on the Generalized Schur Stability of Polynomials and the Stability of Quasi-Polynomials-Application to Time-Delay Systems
Mathematics
Eneström–Kakeya theorem
Rouché theorem
Hurwitz stability
Schur stability
quasi-polynomial
time-delay dynamic systems
title Some Combined Results from Eneström–Kakeya and Rouché Theorems on the Generalized Schur Stability of Polynomials and the Stability of Quasi-Polynomials-Application to Time-Delay Systems
title_full Some Combined Results from Eneström–Kakeya and Rouché Theorems on the Generalized Schur Stability of Polynomials and the Stability of Quasi-Polynomials-Application to Time-Delay Systems
title_fullStr Some Combined Results from Eneström–Kakeya and Rouché Theorems on the Generalized Schur Stability of Polynomials and the Stability of Quasi-Polynomials-Application to Time-Delay Systems
title_full_unstemmed Some Combined Results from Eneström–Kakeya and Rouché Theorems on the Generalized Schur Stability of Polynomials and the Stability of Quasi-Polynomials-Application to Time-Delay Systems
title_short Some Combined Results from Eneström–Kakeya and Rouché Theorems on the Generalized Schur Stability of Polynomials and the Stability of Quasi-Polynomials-Application to Time-Delay Systems
title_sort some combined results from enestrom kakeya and rouche theorems on the generalized schur stability of polynomials and the stability of quasi polynomials application to time delay systems
topic Eneström–Kakeya theorem
Rouché theorem
Hurwitz stability
Schur stability
quasi-polynomial
time-delay dynamic systems
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/12/19/3023
work_keys_str_mv AT manueldelasen somecombinedresultsfromenestromkakeyaandrouchetheoremsonthegeneralizedschurstabilityofpolynomialsandthestabilityofquasipolynomialsapplicationtotimedelaysystems