Planar ESPAR Array Design with Nonsymmetrical Pattern by Means of Finite-Element Method, Domain Decomposition, and Spherical Wave Expansion
The application of a 3D domain decomposition finite-element and spherical mode expansion for the design of planar ESPAR (electronically steerable passive array radiator) made with probe-fed circular microstrip patches is presented in this work. A global generalized scattering matrix (GSM) in terms o...
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Wiley
2012-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/309361 |
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author | Jesús García Juan F. Izquierdo Jesús Rubio Miguel A. González Juan Zapata |
author_facet | Jesús García Juan F. Izquierdo Jesús Rubio Miguel A. González Juan Zapata |
author_sort | Jesús García |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The application of a 3D domain decomposition finite-element and spherical mode expansion for the design of planar ESPAR (electronically steerable passive array radiator) made with probe-fed circular microstrip patches is presented in this work. A global generalized scattering matrix (GSM) in terms of spherical modes is obtained analytically from the GSM of the isolated patches by using rotation and translation properties of spherical waves. The whole behaviour of the array is characterized including all the mutual coupling effects between its elements. This procedure has been firstly validated by analyzing an array of monopoles on a ground plane, and then it has been applied to synthesize a prescribed radiation pattern optimizing the reactive loads connected to the feeding ports of the array of circular patches by means of a genetic algorithm. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-9dca7ec00b744cb4ae5b1686b97949ca |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-5869 1687-5877 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2012-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
spelling | doaj-art-9dca7ec00b744cb4ae5b1686b97949ca2025-02-03T01:11:20ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772012-01-01201210.1155/2012/309361309361Planar ESPAR Array Design with Nonsymmetrical Pattern by Means of Finite-Element Method, Domain Decomposition, and Spherical Wave ExpansionJesús García0Juan F. Izquierdo1Jesús Rubio2Miguel A. González3Juan Zapata4Departamento de Electromagnetismo y Teoría de Circuitos, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Ciudad Universitaria s/n, 28040 Madrid, SpainDepartamento de Tecnología de los Computadores y de las Comunicaciones, Universidad de Extremadura, Avenida de la Universidad s/n, 10003 Cáceres, SpainDepartamento de Tecnología de los Computadores y de las Comunicaciones, Universidad de Extremadura, Avenida de la Universidad s/n, 10003 Cáceres, SpainDepartamento de Electromagnetismo y Teoría de Circuitos, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Ciudad Universitaria s/n, 28040 Madrid, SpainDepartamento de Electromagnetismo y Teoría de Circuitos, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Ciudad Universitaria s/n, 28040 Madrid, SpainThe application of a 3D domain decomposition finite-element and spherical mode expansion for the design of planar ESPAR (electronically steerable passive array radiator) made with probe-fed circular microstrip patches is presented in this work. A global generalized scattering matrix (GSM) in terms of spherical modes is obtained analytically from the GSM of the isolated patches by using rotation and translation properties of spherical waves. The whole behaviour of the array is characterized including all the mutual coupling effects between its elements. This procedure has been firstly validated by analyzing an array of monopoles on a ground plane, and then it has been applied to synthesize a prescribed radiation pattern optimizing the reactive loads connected to the feeding ports of the array of circular patches by means of a genetic algorithm.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/309361 |
spellingShingle | Jesús García Juan F. Izquierdo Jesús Rubio Miguel A. González Juan Zapata Planar ESPAR Array Design with Nonsymmetrical Pattern by Means of Finite-Element Method, Domain Decomposition, and Spherical Wave Expansion International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
title | Planar ESPAR Array Design with Nonsymmetrical Pattern by Means of Finite-Element Method, Domain Decomposition, and Spherical Wave Expansion |
title_full | Planar ESPAR Array Design with Nonsymmetrical Pattern by Means of Finite-Element Method, Domain Decomposition, and Spherical Wave Expansion |
title_fullStr | Planar ESPAR Array Design with Nonsymmetrical Pattern by Means of Finite-Element Method, Domain Decomposition, and Spherical Wave Expansion |
title_full_unstemmed | Planar ESPAR Array Design with Nonsymmetrical Pattern by Means of Finite-Element Method, Domain Decomposition, and Spherical Wave Expansion |
title_short | Planar ESPAR Array Design with Nonsymmetrical Pattern by Means of Finite-Element Method, Domain Decomposition, and Spherical Wave Expansion |
title_sort | planar espar array design with nonsymmetrical pattern by means of finite element method domain decomposition and spherical wave expansion |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/309361 |
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