Efficacy of levetiracetam monotherapy in epilepsy associated with benign epileptiform discharges of childhood

Aim. To analyze efficacy of levetiracetam monotherapy in patients with epilepsy associated with benign epileptiform discharges of childhood (BEDC). Materials and methods. We examined 29 pediatric patients with idiopathic and symptomatic BEDC-associated epilepsy, including continuous spike-and-wave e...

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Main Authors: N. A. Borovkova, A. G. Malov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: IRBIS LLC 2019-04-01
Series:Эпилепсия и пароксизмальные состояния
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.epilepsia.su/jour/article/view/458
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author N. A. Borovkova
A. G. Malov
author_facet N. A. Borovkova
A. G. Malov
author_sort N. A. Borovkova
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To analyze efficacy of levetiracetam monotherapy in patients with epilepsy associated with benign epileptiform discharges of childhood (BEDC). Materials and methods. We examined 29 pediatric patients with idiopathic and symptomatic BEDC-associated epilepsy, including continuous spike-and-wave epileptiform activity during slow-wave sleep (CSWS) in the stage of clinical remission. Of those, 12 children received antiepileptic treatment with valproic acid, and 17 children received levetiracetam. The examination included passive awake EEG recordings (with functional tests) as well as daytime sleep EEG recordings (within 60 minutes). Results. Levetiracetam was no less efficient in monotherapy of BEDC-associated epilepsy (including the CSWS patterns) than the traditionally used valproic acid, especially in idiopathic forms of epilepsy. Conclusion. Levetiracetam can be recommended for the first-choice basic anti-epileptic monotherapy treatment.
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series Эпилепсия и пароксизмальные состояния
spelling doaj-art-9dc8e4955eec479eb7d837fa3f96f4452025-08-20T03:57:32ZrusIRBIS LLCЭпилепсия и пароксизмальные состояния2077-83332311-40882019-04-01111636810.17749/2077-8333.2019.11.1.63-68434Efficacy of levetiracetam monotherapy in epilepsy associated with benign epileptiform discharges of childhoodN. A. Borovkova0A. G. Malov1Children’s Clinical Hospital named after P. I. PichuginVagner Perm State Medical UniversityAim. To analyze efficacy of levetiracetam monotherapy in patients with epilepsy associated with benign epileptiform discharges of childhood (BEDC). Materials and methods. We examined 29 pediatric patients with idiopathic and symptomatic BEDC-associated epilepsy, including continuous spike-and-wave epileptiform activity during slow-wave sleep (CSWS) in the stage of clinical remission. Of those, 12 children received antiepileptic treatment with valproic acid, and 17 children received levetiracetam. The examination included passive awake EEG recordings (with functional tests) as well as daytime sleep EEG recordings (within 60 minutes). Results. Levetiracetam was no less efficient in monotherapy of BEDC-associated epilepsy (including the CSWS patterns) than the traditionally used valproic acid, especially in idiopathic forms of epilepsy. Conclusion. Levetiracetam can be recommended for the first-choice basic anti-epileptic monotherapy treatment.https://www.epilepsia.su/jour/article/view/458epilepsybenign epileptiform discharges of childhoodcontinuous spike-and-wave epileptiform activitylevetiracetam
spellingShingle N. A. Borovkova
A. G. Malov
Efficacy of levetiracetam monotherapy in epilepsy associated with benign epileptiform discharges of childhood
Эпилепсия и пароксизмальные состояния
epilepsy
benign epileptiform discharges of childhood
continuous spike-and-wave epileptiform activity
levetiracetam
title Efficacy of levetiracetam monotherapy in epilepsy associated with benign epileptiform discharges of childhood
title_full Efficacy of levetiracetam monotherapy in epilepsy associated with benign epileptiform discharges of childhood
title_fullStr Efficacy of levetiracetam monotherapy in epilepsy associated with benign epileptiform discharges of childhood
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy of levetiracetam monotherapy in epilepsy associated with benign epileptiform discharges of childhood
title_short Efficacy of levetiracetam monotherapy in epilepsy associated with benign epileptiform discharges of childhood
title_sort efficacy of levetiracetam monotherapy in epilepsy associated with benign epileptiform discharges of childhood
topic epilepsy
benign epileptiform discharges of childhood
continuous spike-and-wave epileptiform activity
levetiracetam
url https://www.epilepsia.su/jour/article/view/458
work_keys_str_mv AT naborovkova efficacyoflevetiracetammonotherapyinepilepsyassociatedwithbenignepileptiformdischargesofchildhood
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