Relationship between movement behaviours and life satisfaction in Chinese children: A cross-lagged panel analysis.

Understanding the impacts of daily movement behaviours on the well-being of children is crucial for developing effective health promotion strategies. This study examined the relationship between movement behaviours and life satisfaction (LS) using longitudinal data from a sample of primary school st...

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Main Authors: Xingyi Yang, Danqing Zhang, Yang Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2025-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0318735
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author Xingyi Yang
Danqing Zhang
Yang Liu
author_facet Xingyi Yang
Danqing Zhang
Yang Liu
author_sort Xingyi Yang
collection DOAJ
description Understanding the impacts of daily movement behaviours on the well-being of children is crucial for developing effective health promotion strategies. This study examined the relationship between movement behaviours and life satisfaction (LS) using longitudinal data from a sample of primary school students. This one-year follow-up study included 683 students (8.91 ± 1.31 years old) from Shanghai, China. Information on days of moderate- to vigorous-physical activity (MVPA), days of muscle-strengthening exercise (MSE), screen time (ST), and sleep duration was measured via a self-reported questionnaire. Cross-lagged models were used to assess the relationships between movement behaviours at baseline and LS at follow-up. Path analysis showed baseline sleep duration was a significant predictor of subsequent LS. Sex-specific models indicated baseline LS and sleep duration were predictors in males, and baseline MVPA, MSE, and sleep duration in females. Grade-specific models revealed positive relationships of baseline MSE and sleep duration with LS in Level 1 (grade 1 and 2), and baseline MVPA and MSE in Level 2 (grade 3 and 4). This study shows a complex interplay between 24-hour movement behaviours and LS among children. While baseline sleep duration emerged as a consistent predictor of LS at follow-up across the overall sample, the influence of MVPA, MSE, and ST varied by sex and grade level. These results highlight the importance of considering a range of lifestyle factors, including sleep and physical activity, in understanding and potentially enhancing life satisfaction in childhood.
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spelling doaj-art-9db0b6b20c02440ba0de3aa2e5bfbfd02025-02-12T05:30:58ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032025-01-01202e031873510.1371/journal.pone.0318735Relationship between movement behaviours and life satisfaction in Chinese children: A cross-lagged panel analysis.Xingyi YangDanqing ZhangYang LiuUnderstanding the impacts of daily movement behaviours on the well-being of children is crucial for developing effective health promotion strategies. This study examined the relationship between movement behaviours and life satisfaction (LS) using longitudinal data from a sample of primary school students. This one-year follow-up study included 683 students (8.91 ± 1.31 years old) from Shanghai, China. Information on days of moderate- to vigorous-physical activity (MVPA), days of muscle-strengthening exercise (MSE), screen time (ST), and sleep duration was measured via a self-reported questionnaire. Cross-lagged models were used to assess the relationships between movement behaviours at baseline and LS at follow-up. Path analysis showed baseline sleep duration was a significant predictor of subsequent LS. Sex-specific models indicated baseline LS and sleep duration were predictors in males, and baseline MVPA, MSE, and sleep duration in females. Grade-specific models revealed positive relationships of baseline MSE and sleep duration with LS in Level 1 (grade 1 and 2), and baseline MVPA and MSE in Level 2 (grade 3 and 4). This study shows a complex interplay between 24-hour movement behaviours and LS among children. While baseline sleep duration emerged as a consistent predictor of LS at follow-up across the overall sample, the influence of MVPA, MSE, and ST varied by sex and grade level. These results highlight the importance of considering a range of lifestyle factors, including sleep and physical activity, in understanding and potentially enhancing life satisfaction in childhood.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0318735
spellingShingle Xingyi Yang
Danqing Zhang
Yang Liu
Relationship between movement behaviours and life satisfaction in Chinese children: A cross-lagged panel analysis.
PLoS ONE
title Relationship between movement behaviours and life satisfaction in Chinese children: A cross-lagged panel analysis.
title_full Relationship between movement behaviours and life satisfaction in Chinese children: A cross-lagged panel analysis.
title_fullStr Relationship between movement behaviours and life satisfaction in Chinese children: A cross-lagged panel analysis.
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between movement behaviours and life satisfaction in Chinese children: A cross-lagged panel analysis.
title_short Relationship between movement behaviours and life satisfaction in Chinese children: A cross-lagged panel analysis.
title_sort relationship between movement behaviours and life satisfaction in chinese children a cross lagged panel analysis
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0318735
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