Renal Cell Carcinoma Metastatic to Thyroid Gland, Presenting Like Anaplastic Carcinoma of Thyroid

Background. Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) has unpredictable and diverse behavior. The classic triad of hematuria, loin pain, and abdominal mass is uncommon. At time of diagnosis, 25%–30% of patients are found to have metastases. Bones, lungs, liver, and brain are the frequent sites of metastases. RCC w...

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Main Authors: Khalid Riaz, Mutahir A. Tunio, Mushabbab AlAsiri, Asim Ali Elbagir Mohammad, Muhammad Mohsin Fareed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Urology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/651081
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author Khalid Riaz
Mutahir A. Tunio
Mushabbab AlAsiri
Asim Ali Elbagir Mohammad
Muhammad Mohsin Fareed
author_facet Khalid Riaz
Mutahir A. Tunio
Mushabbab AlAsiri
Asim Ali Elbagir Mohammad
Muhammad Mohsin Fareed
author_sort Khalid Riaz
collection DOAJ
description Background. Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) has unpredictable and diverse behavior. The classic triad of hematuria, loin pain, and abdominal mass is uncommon. At time of diagnosis, 25%–30% of patients are found to have metastases. Bones, lungs, liver, and brain are the frequent sites of metastases. RCC with metastasis to the head and neck region and thyroid gland is the rarest manifestation and anaplastic carcinoma behaving metastatic thyroid mass is an extremely rare presentation of RCC. Case Presentation. A 56-year-old Saudi man with past history of right radical nephrectomy 5 years back presented with 3 months history of rapid increasing neck mass with dysphagia, presenting like anaplastic thyroid carcinoma. Tru-cut biopsy turned out to be metastatic renal cell carcinoma. Patient was treated with radiation therapy 30 Gy in 10 fractions to mass. Patient died 4 months after the discovery of anaplastic thyroid looking metastasis. Conclusion. Rapidly progressing thyroid metastases secondary to RCC are rare and found often unresectable which are not amenable to surgery. Palliative radiotherapy can be considered for such patients.
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series Case Reports in Urology
spelling doaj-art-9da7bc94fbd54df6a3f9bf6b66c911802025-08-20T02:20:30ZengWileyCase Reports in Urology2090-696X2090-69782013-01-01201310.1155/2013/651081651081Renal Cell Carcinoma Metastatic to Thyroid Gland, Presenting Like Anaplastic Carcinoma of ThyroidKhalid Riaz0Mutahir A. Tunio1Mushabbab AlAsiri2Asim Ali Elbagir Mohammad3Muhammad Mohsin Fareed4Radiation Oncology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh 59046, Saudi ArabiaRadiation Oncology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh 59046, Saudi ArabiaRadiation Oncology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh 59046, Saudi ArabiaHistopathology and Cytopathology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh 59046, Saudi ArabiaRadiation Oncology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh 59046, Saudi ArabiaBackground. Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) has unpredictable and diverse behavior. The classic triad of hematuria, loin pain, and abdominal mass is uncommon. At time of diagnosis, 25%–30% of patients are found to have metastases. Bones, lungs, liver, and brain are the frequent sites of metastases. RCC with metastasis to the head and neck region and thyroid gland is the rarest manifestation and anaplastic carcinoma behaving metastatic thyroid mass is an extremely rare presentation of RCC. Case Presentation. A 56-year-old Saudi man with past history of right radical nephrectomy 5 years back presented with 3 months history of rapid increasing neck mass with dysphagia, presenting like anaplastic thyroid carcinoma. Tru-cut biopsy turned out to be metastatic renal cell carcinoma. Patient was treated with radiation therapy 30 Gy in 10 fractions to mass. Patient died 4 months after the discovery of anaplastic thyroid looking metastasis. Conclusion. Rapidly progressing thyroid metastases secondary to RCC are rare and found often unresectable which are not amenable to surgery. Palliative radiotherapy can be considered for such patients.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/651081
spellingShingle Khalid Riaz
Mutahir A. Tunio
Mushabbab AlAsiri
Asim Ali Elbagir Mohammad
Muhammad Mohsin Fareed
Renal Cell Carcinoma Metastatic to Thyroid Gland, Presenting Like Anaplastic Carcinoma of Thyroid
Case Reports in Urology
title Renal Cell Carcinoma Metastatic to Thyroid Gland, Presenting Like Anaplastic Carcinoma of Thyroid
title_full Renal Cell Carcinoma Metastatic to Thyroid Gland, Presenting Like Anaplastic Carcinoma of Thyroid
title_fullStr Renal Cell Carcinoma Metastatic to Thyroid Gland, Presenting Like Anaplastic Carcinoma of Thyroid
title_full_unstemmed Renal Cell Carcinoma Metastatic to Thyroid Gland, Presenting Like Anaplastic Carcinoma of Thyroid
title_short Renal Cell Carcinoma Metastatic to Thyroid Gland, Presenting Like Anaplastic Carcinoma of Thyroid
title_sort renal cell carcinoma metastatic to thyroid gland presenting like anaplastic carcinoma of thyroid
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/651081
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